which of the following describes heresy

holding beliefs that the church considered wrong

Primary cause of the revival of trade in the late middle ages

🔝 demand 4 goods due 2 contact w middle East bc crusades

Vasco da Gama is best remembered for what achievement

opening the sea trade with india by sailing around africa

which of the following is not one of the major features of vapitalism

government regulation of busines s

what allowed spain and portugal to divide the non christian wold between them

treaty of tordesillas and the line of demarcation

Why was the battle of tours significant

Prevented Muslim advancements into western Europe

which of the following is not a prinicple of mercantilism

allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries

which of the following was not one of the effects of the invention of the printing press

bookmaking became more expensive

which of the following statements about france's social structure is true

there was inequality among the 3 estates

Why was the labor of serfs so significant

It produced most of the mayor's wealth

what was the main idea of the enlightenment

to apply new ideas about rights of people

early in the industrial revolution working class women

worked 12 or more hours a day outside the home

which of the following accurately describes the reformation

movement that lead 2 establishment of protestant churches

what effect did the plague have on relationships between people

people abandoned others even their own families

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Western Civ Final Review Second Semester

88 termsStudBud Administration53 plays

#middleages #exploration #enlightenment #industrialrevolution

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Questions 88

Answers

1
Invaders from the North
Vikings
Crusaders
Aztecs
Incas
2
The code of behavior that required knights to be brave loyal and true was known as....
The truce of God
Clergy
Knight code
Chivalry
3
Posted the 95 Theses
Vikings
King John
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
4
in what historical even or institution did Joan of Arc play a large role
French Revolution
British parliament
hundred years war
Roman Catholic Church
5
which of the following was a result of the plague in Europe
economic decline
political reform
the rebirth of Christianity
the Hundred years war
6
who ruled england during the period known as the commonwealth
james II
oliver cromwell
william and mary
charles II
7
which of the following describes heresy
refusing to join a religious order
preaching the gospel in the language of the common people
refusing to fight in the crusades
holding beliefs that the church considered wrong
8
which explorer sponsored by spain set out to find a westward route to india
christopher columbus
vasco da gama
francisco pizarro
bartholomew dias
9
Observed the moons of Jupiter
Descartes
Bacon
Copernicus
Galileo
10
which enlightenment philosopher supported absolute monarchy
adam smith
john locke
baron de montesquieu
thomas hobbes
11
Painted the Mona Lisa
Da Vinci
Shakespeare
Magellan
Michelangelo
12
Primary cause of the revival of trade in the late middle ages
Success of Muslim pirates in the Mediterranean
Growth of feudalism
Decline of the guild system
🔝 demand 4 goods due 2 contact w middle East bc crusades
13
Voyage circumnavigate the globe
Columbus
Magellan
Copernicus
Vespucci
14
which of the following is not a characteristic of gothic architecture
stained glass windows
flying buttressess
high ceilings
thick walls
15
reports from what explorer resulted in naming a portion of the New World America
cabral
balboa
vespucci
coronado
16
Vasco da Gama is best remembered for what achievement
discovering the west indies
coloizing hispaniola
sailing around the world
opening the sea trade with india by sailing around africa
17
What name was given 2 those who took part in the religious wars against Muslims 4 the holy land
Heretics
Inquistors
Conquistadors
Crusaders
18
Which of the following helped unite Charlemagne's empire
Viking attacks
Magyar attacks
A strong efficient government
Treaty of Verdun
19
this painter sculptor and inventor was probably the best example of a Renaissance Man
niccolo machiavelli
lenoardo da vinci
lorenzo de medici
francesco petrarch
20
why were the spanish able to conquer the aztecs and incas
they had more disciplined soldiers
they had better weapons
they were more intelligent
they were from a more civilized country
21
Author of the Prince
Machiavelli
Magellan
King John
Martin Luther
22
which of the following is not one of the major features of vapitalism
a market economy
government regulation of busines s
the profit motive
private ownership of property
23
in what european country did the industrial revolution begin
france
spain
germany
britian
24
Why was the magna Carta important
Allowed the monarch to abolish parliament
Approved money for wars in France
Monarch must obey law
To prison anyone without warning
25
what European nation was the first to sponsor voyages of exploration
france
england
portugal
spain
26
what allowed spain and portugal to divide the non christian wold between them
de sotos expedition to florida
treaty of tordesillas and the line of demarcation
the discoveries of bartholomew dias
discovery of a northwest passage
27
Conquered by cortes
Myans
Vikings
Aztecs
Incas
28
Why was the battle of tours significant
Led to the revival of learning in Europe
Decreased the power of the Church
William the Conqueror to power
Prevented Muslim advancements into western Europe
29
French legislative Body
Infidel
Estates general
Secular
Vernacular
30
Revival of trade n growth of towns in the high middle ages led to what
Increase support for the nobility
Strengthening of the church
Weakening of feudalism
Strengthening of feudalism
31
which of the following is not a prinicple of mercantilism
obtain raw materials from colonies
export more than is imported
allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries
build up wealth in form of precious metals
32
Forced to sign the magna carta
Shakespeare
Machiavelli
Aztecs
King John
33
Defined the laws of gravity
Galileo
Magellan
Newton
Bacon
34
which of the following was not one of the effects of the invention of the printing press
literacy became more widespread
bookmaking became more expensive
more books were published in the vernacular
scholars gained access to one another's work
35
which of the following statements about france's social structure is true
there was inequality among the 3 estates
most people belonged to the first estate
the second estate was made up of the bourgeoisie
the 3rd estate was made up entirely of peasants
36
Language of the Common People
Latin
German
Vernacular
Secular
37
Why was the labor of serfs so significant
It eliminated the need for oxen
Less important than the 3 field system
It produced most of the mayor's wealth
It was rewared of serfs so significant
38
Main idea of the Renaissance
Realism
Idealism
Perspective
Humanism
39
Theory of Sun centered universe
Humanism
Infidel
Someday book
Heliocentric
40
what was the main idea of the enlightenment
to apply new ideas about rights of people
rulers receive the authority to rule from God
it is our destiny to conquer primitive people
women and men should have equal rights
41
Census ordered by William the Conqueror
Heliocentric
Indulgences
Domesday Book
Bible
42
what was the name of the cohesive streamlined body of laws put into place by napoleon
morse code
pillars of right
napoleonic code
codex de france
43
who was the leader of the Aztecs when the spanish arrived in central america
moctezuma
atahuallpa
huascar
malinche
44
what event began the protestant reformation
parliament passing the act of supremacy
german nobles signing the peace of augsburg
luther posting his 95 theses
pope convening the council of trent
45
what put the terror in the reign of Terror
spread of the plague
horrific storms
increased popularity of horror theamed plays
frequent public executions
46
early in the industrial revolution working class women
worked 12 or more hours a day outside the home
received the same pay as men
were not allowed to work in the coal mines
worked only part time
47
What institution provided basic social services such as education
Roman legal system
Family
Christian Church
Monarchy
48
which was not critical for industrialization to take place
domesticated animals
coal
water sources such as rivers
large population of labor
49
Lasting outcome of the crusades
Increased trade
Christian control of Jerusalem
Weekend monarchies
Increased prestige for the papacy
50
which of the following accurately describes the reformation
english movement to confiscate church property
churchs effort to find and expel all heretics
churchs response to the protestants challenges
movement that lead 2 establishment of protestant churches
51
what effect did the plague have on relationships between people
people became less superstitious
people were drawn together by the tragedy
people abandoned others even their own families
people fled to other parts of the country
52
which attitude was more characteristic of medieval times than of the renaissance
life on earth must be lived to the fullest
one's earthly existence should be preparation for afterlife
individual achievement is of great importance
balance n proportion are essential 2 the design of buildings
53
What name was given to the land granted to a vassal by a Lord
Accolade
Fief
Castle
Serfdom
54
what is defined as the difference in value btwn a nations imports and exports
law of supply and dmand
balance of trade
market economy
surplus balance
55
which of the following is not a true statement about Elizabeth I
she kept peace within her kingdom
she was the last of the Tudors
she expanded the english navy
she married phillip II of Spain
56
Having to do with non religious matters
Theocracy
Perspective
Vernacular
Secular
57
Famous English poet and Playwright
Magellan
Robespierre
D's Vinci
Shakespeare
58
Painted the Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo
Donatello
Da Vinci
Shakespeare
59
which of the following conditions during the industrial revolution supported karl marx's ideas
there were few wealthy business ppl, majority ppl were poor
more material goods were available to people of all classes
ppl left the countryside and moved to the cities
ppl were no longer threatened by famine
60
Which term defines a political system based on strict social classes n mutual obligations
Capitalism
Feudalism
Knighthood
Monarchy
61
Presented the Heliocentric theory
Robespierre
Newton
Magellan
Coperincus
62
Level of learning declined sharply in the early middle ages which is also called.....
Viking ages
Medieval times
Feudal ages
Dark ages
63
Pardon for sins
Secular
Indulgence
Vernacular
Theocracy
64
which of the following reasons explain why the spanish were able to conquer the natives
superior agricultural knowledge
superior military technology
superior government planing
strong religious beliefs
65
the bubonic plague was caused by
a disease spread by rats
heretics
lack of nutrition
conquistadors
66
the artists of the renaissance focused on
humans and their experiences on earth
the spiritual world
the universe
the Catholic Church
67
what theory about government did Montesquieu propose
people have natural rights
education is important to a strong government
powers of the government should be separate and balanced
government regulation of business should be minimal
68
which describes a major difference btwn govt of england and france during middle ages
england did not allow nobles to sit in parliament
england had parliament and france had the estates general
england had representatives from all 3 estates
england had a strong representative assembly
69
Technique that adds depth to paintings
Vernacular
Secular
Perspective
Indulgences
70
which was not a cause of the french revolution
the storming of the bastille
a tremendous gap in wealth within french society
policy of increasing taxes for the 1st and 2nd estate
lack of food for the lower classes
71
which is supported by the theory of divine right
power of monarch comes directly from God
pope has the authority to settle disputes among monarchs
monarch has the power to elect church officials
pope is the highest authority for christians
72
the inca were conquered by what conquistador
hernando cortes
hernando de soto
francisco pizarro
francisco de coronado
73
which of the following statements would Louis XIV most likely have said
i am the center of the french state
a strong military is not important for a strong state
the common people are the center of the french state
a king should not be concerned with luxury
74
Government run by religious leaders
Theocracy
Democracy
Divine rule
Autocratic
75
what happened to the english fleet in 1588
defeated spains invincible armada
crippled in a storm in the english channel
invaded spanish waters
destroyed by the invincible armada
76
europeans undertook the first long voyages of exploration for all of the following except
longing for riches
wish to spread Christianity
desire for fame
need to escape overcrowding in europe
77
what was the site of Napoleons final defeat
versailles
waterloo
austerlitz
russia
78
which of the following is not an example of the Magna Carta
limitations on the kings power
right to elect monarchs
trial by jury
no taxation without consent of parliament
79
which best explains why the renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy
northern europe was a region of peasants
few people were educated in norther europe
there was little interest in the arts in norther europe
black death delayed economic growth in northern europe
80
Purpose of craft guilds much like present day unions
Encourage competition
Set regulations to protect their members
Allow outside traders into towns
Set up town charters
81
which was not a result of the industrial revolution in Europe
better living conditions for the working class
formation of labor unions to protect workers rights
more material benefits for ppl
a new variety of transportation devices
82
Charlemagne's rise to power signified which of the following
Reestablishment of the Roman system of laws
Blending of Germanic Greco Roman and Christian elements
Production of great works in arts and sciences
Rejection of the popes authority
83
Universals language of European scholars and was used to derive other languages from
Latin
English
German
Greece
84
Wealthy patrons in Florence
Medici
D's Vinci
Coperincus
Martelli
85
Blamed for the problems in France
Louos XIV
Robespierre
Marie Antoinette
Newton
86
Leadee during the Reign of Terror
Marie Antoinette
Napoelon
Louis XIV
Robespierre
87
end age of exploration, which nation was most powerful @ the beginning of the age of absolutism
france
spain
portugal
england
88
the reign of France's Louis XIV was marked by all of the following except
french domination of europe
absolute monarchy
lavish spending on royal buildings
religious toleration

Western Civ Final Review Second Semester Flashcards | StudBud