stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Reference Groups, Family & Social Standing Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Reference Groups, Family & Social Standing
Reference Groups, Family & Social Standing
44 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
24 plays
Influence and credibility of reference groups. Family and Social standing
Flashcards
44 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
44
Answers
1
The consumer’s earliest and often most influential reference group is
Heroes
Friends
Religious organization
Family
2
Serve as sources of comparison, influence and norms for people’s opinions, values and behaviors
Age Cohorts
Social Conduct Groups
Norming Groups
Reference Groups
3
Reputation of the retailer who sells the product, has a major influence on message credibility.
Vendor aura
Advertiser credibility
Vendor credibility
Retail aura
4
Social class stems from _, the degree of prestige from one social classcompared to another.
Power
Social Status
Education
Religion
5
In the context of marketing, the most important role of the family is _
Socialization of Family Members
Intergenerational brand transfer
Parental Socialization
Shared Shopping Experience
6
Relative _ is a measure of the amount of economic assets an individual possesses.
Affluence
Power
Social Status
Wealth
7
Occupation, income, and education are typical variables used as _measures of social class.
consumption
status
subjective
objective
8
Which is NOT one of the variables combined to make the family life cycle composite variable
Age of family members
Family income
Size of family
Marital status
9
Married couples tend to me the most financially comfortable during this stage_
Bachelorhood
Honeymooner
Postparenthood
Parenthood
10
Consumers with low _ are more likely to seek advice or example of others.
Individual Experience
Individual Personality
Conformity
Group Power
11
Which of the following class strata constitute a major market for do-it-yourself products?
lower-upper class
lower-lower
upper-lower class
lower-middle class
12
Irate parents join together to protest the opening of an adult, X-rated book store.
Shopping Group
Social Proof
Advocacy Group
Aspirational Group
13
Socialization is best described as
a one-way process that occurs only during adulthood
a one-way process whereby adults socialize children
a one-way process whereby children socialize adults
two-way process; young person is socialized and influences
14
consists of promoting a company’s image without referring to any of its offerings.
Family Branding
Institutional Advertising
Umbrella Positioning
Formal Advertising
15
Children perceive _ to be a reliable source of information; adolescents and teens look to _
their friends; media
their friends; their families
their families; their friends
their families; their families
16
The transfer of values, product loyalties, or brand preferences from one generation to another
Consumer socialization
Family member socialization
Intergenerational transfer
Peer socialization
17
reference groups serve as benchmarks for specific or narrowly defined attitudes or behavior.
Informal
Membership
Comparative
Normative
18
Marriage is the transition from the _stage to the _ stage of the traditional family life cycle
parenthood; postparenthood
honeymooner; parenthood
bachelorhood; honeymooner
dissolution; bachelorhood
19
Parents are very nurturing and highly permissive in respect to consumer socialization.
Authoritative
Rigid
Indulgent
Neglecting
20
Which of the following is a characteristic of a conformist?
Don't care what people think
Are stylish and pay attention to what others are wearing
Are inner directed when determining what is right
Not interested in fitting in
21
Nielsen's PRIZM framework designates every household in the US belongs to one of _ segments
46
56
66
7
22
Innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority, and laggards are all
Innovation strategies
Diffusion stages
Adopter categories
Marketing strategies
23
_ sources generally have more credibility than _sources.
Not-for-profit; for-profit
For-profit; not-for-profit
Neutral; for-profit
Neutral; negative
24
Marketers of new or lagging brands trying to convince consumers
not
to follow the crowd is_.
Conformity
Group Power
Individualism
Individual experience
25
group to which a person either belongs or would qualify to belong to is called a(n)
Informal Group
Comparative Group
Membership Group
Normative Group
26
Which of the following is
not
how to measure credibility of a person or organization?
Trustworthiness
Attractiveness
Expertise
Perseverance
27
Referral programs, offering rewards to current members who convince others to join, are part of
Loyalty
Advocacy Groups
Shopping Groups
Virtual Communities
28
The first people to purchase a new product are considered _
Laggards
Early Majority
Nonadopters
Consumer Innovators
29
Standing in a crowd waiting for a retail shopping experience, shoppers feel justified
Social Loafing
Diffusion of Social Responsibility
Social Proof
Social Queing
30
a _ score increases as the Twitter starts conversations and inspires
Klout
Key informant
Self-designated
Sociometric
31
An individual
acting
like a member of a goup by adopting the values, attitudes, and behavior.
Informal Group
Symbolic Group
Normative Group
Comparative Group
32
The process by which one person informally influences the actions or attitudes of others is _
blogging
positioning
targeting
opinion leadership
33
The feeling of social-group membership is referred to as
social class involvement
reputational measures
class consciousness
class identification
34
Are considered expert informal sources of information.
Salespeople
Consumer Reports
Spokespersons
Opinion Leaders
35
Mothers are stronger consumer socialization agents than their husbands because
all of the above
they provide instruction to become consumers
they control their children's exposure to commercial message
they are more involved with their children
36
Which of the following does NOT enhance the credibility of a salesperson?
Dressing the part of an expert
Looking the customer/prospect in the eye
All of the above enhance the credibility of a salesperson
Outward signs of success
37
Social Comparison Theory suggests
wealth is related to the degree of influence over others
belonging to a given social class is no longer relevant
power is related to the amount of assets an individual has
individuals compare their own posessions with others'
38
reference groups influence broadly defined values or behavior.
Informal
Normative
Membership
Comparative
39
A married couple and one or more children constitute a(n)
Extended Family
Nuclear Family
Extended Family
Life Cycle
40
Provides companionship, security, and opportunity to discuss problems, not family
Virtual Community
Shopping Group
Advocacy Group
Friendship Group
41
_ is defined as two or more people related by blood, marriage, or adoption who reside together.
Friendship
Family
Household
Marriage
42
The degree of _ a reference group exerts depends on the individual, product & social factors
Experience
Influence
Intensity
Interest
43
Customers tell other people how much they like a business, product, service or event, unpaid
Comparative Influence
Word of Mouth
Normative Influence
Source Credibility
44
The key factor impacting the persuasion of a personal or interpersonal message is
How many times the message is sent
The type of media used
The source's credibility
Word-of-Mouth