Final Review

What makes a prokaryote different from a eukaryote?

A structure within a cell that performs a specific function is called

In fermentation sugar is consumed. Which statement best describes fermentation?

What happens during Metaphase?

Fatty acids are the building blocks of which macromolecule?

What organelle breaks down worn out cell parts and germs like bacteria, which enter the cell?

What is a hypothesis?

The role of enzymes in chemical reactions occurring in living things is to

The movement of material across a membrane that requires energy from lower to high concentration

Which example below is heterozygous?

A substance that is composed of only one type of atom with unique properties that cannot be broken down

Where does photosynthesis take place?

Which part of the cell is the cell's liquid, which is an area between the nucleus and cell membrane?

Biology is the study of

The range of an acid on the pH scale is

The range of a base on the pH scale is

A particularly active cell, like a muscle cell, might contain large numbers of organelles, called ___ for producing ATP

What happens during prophase?

The packaging and distribution center (for proteins) for the cell is the

The general equation for photosynthesis and respiration are

Which of the following (molecule and its function) is NOT matched correctly?

What makes up the backbone of DNA?

Which example below is homozygous recessive?

What type of bond is formed when electrons are shared between two or more atoms?

DNA and RNA are examples of what type of large macromolecules?

What is needed by living organisms for cellular respiration?

To more accurately read the volume of a liquid, use a ____ and read it at the ____ of the meniscus

Proteins are made in cells by which organelle?

Organic compounds contain

Which of the following is the equation for cellular respiration?

Water is a polar molecule. What is a polar molecule?

Which example below is homozygous dominant?

Which example below is a prokaryote?

All of the following parts of a cell are found in both plant and animals, except

Which energy-making process is anaerobic?

DNA is located in what part of a cell?

Amino Acids are the building blocks of which macromolecule?

The characteristics of life include that living things

What happens during Telophase?

The phase of mitosis that is characterized by the arrangement of chromosomes at the equator of the cell

What happens during Anaphase?