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Weather and Climate Review
Weather and Climate Review
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#5thGrade FCAT Review for #Weather and #Climate
Flashcards
38 cards
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Questions
38
Answers
1
Which of the following influences the weather for a location?
Humidity
Wind speed and direction
Air Pressure
All of these
2
This picture with dark rain clouds is a clue that this area has high or low air pressure?
High Air Pressure
Low Air Pressure
3
Which of the following locations on Earth receives the most precipitation?
Lake Superior
Atlantic Ocean
Gulf of Mexico
Nile River
4
Which of the following temperatures is the freezing point of water?
100°F
12°F
63°F
32°F
5
Which term describes the distance a place is from the equator? Alaska has a high ____________.
Latitude
Elevation
6
This picture with clear skies is a clue that this area has high or low air pressure?
High Air Pressure
Low Air Pressure
7
Weather or Climate observation? "The yearly rainfall in the rainforest is about 200 inches."
Climate
Weather
8
Which type of precipitation are ice crystals that melt while falling due to warmer air?
Rain
Hail
Sleet
Snow
9
Weather or climate observation? "The glacier's temperature has fallen over the last 5 years."
Climate
Weather
10
Weather or climate observation?"The sky looks overcast and cloudy."
Climate
Weather
11
What does the uneven heating of the earth's surface by the sun cause?
Humidity
Clouds
Precipitation
Wind
12
Which scientific tool is used to measure wind direction?
Graduated Cylinder
Thermometer
Weather vane
Rain Gauge
13
Most of the United States is found within which climate or latitude zone?
Tropical
Temperate
Polar
14
Which term describes the height above the ground? Mountains will have a high ____________.
Elevation
Latitude
15
What are you measuring when you seeing how fast or slow the molecules in the air are moving?
Temperature
Condensation
Evaporation
Humidity
16
Water vapor can touch a cold glass and turns into liquid water. What is this called?
Condensation
Runoff
Evaporation
Precipitation
17
Which of these climate zones have the highest latitude (distance from equator)?
Tropical
Temperate
Polar
18
Which of the following locations has the most evaporation?
Nile River
Atlantic Ocean
Lake Superior
Gulf of Mexico
19
Which type of precipitation forms when ice crystals get blown repeatedly back into a cloud?
Sleet
Rain
Snow
Hail
20
What is it called when water vapor will become liquid water overnight on the grass?
Freezing
Condensation
Melting
Evaporation
21
Which area of the Earth has low elevation, low humidity, and high temperatures?
Deserts
Mountains
Swamps
Tundra
22
Mountain ranges often block clouds. What forms on the other side because of that?
More Mountains
Desert
Swamp
Tundra
23
Weather or climate observation? "The tropical region near the equator is typically 82-124°F."
Climate
Weather
24
How does the humidity of a coastal city compare to an inland city?
Coastal cities have the same humidity.
Coastal cities have higher humidity.
Coastal cities have lower humidity.
25
Wind is caused by the Sun's heat energy. Which of these is caused by wind?
Waves
Temperature
Precipitation
Humidity
26
Which type of precipitation are ice crystals that melt then begin to re-freeze while falling?
Sleet
Snow
Hail
Rain
27
Which area on Earth has high latitude, very low temperatures and low amounts of precipitation?
Tundra
Deserts
Mountains
Swamps
28
True or False? Water heats and cools more slowly than land.
True
False
29
Weather or climate observation? "Pensacola has an average of 75% humidity throughout the year."
Weather
Climate
30
What is the term for the amount of water vapor in the air? Without it, the air is quite dry.
Wind
Humidity
Temperature
Air Pressure
31
Which area of the Earth has high elevation, moderate precipitation, & low temperatures?
Mountains
Swamps
Tundra
Deserts
32
Most of Florida is located in which climate or latitude zone?
Temperate
Tropical
Polar
33
A swamp's climate typically consists of high temperatures and ________ levels of humidity.
Low
High
Average
34
Which scientific tool is used to measure the amount of precipitation that has fallen?
Rain gauge
Balance
Thermometer
Weather vane
35
Will locations near the coast during the summer be cooler or warmer than locations inland?
Warmer
Cooler
36
Pensacola, FL has temperatures that do not change as much as Omaha, Nebraska. Why?
Pensacola is near a large body of water.
Pensacola has a high latitude.
Pensacola has a higher elevation.
37
What do we call the precipitation that forms when the temperatures are at 32°F or lower?
Sleet
Hail
Snow
Rain
38
Which area of Earth usually has high amounts of humidity and high temperatures?
Swamps
Mountains
Tundra
Deserts