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Skin care products & ingredients Chapter 6 Flashcards | StudBud
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Skin care products & ingredients Chapter 6
Skin care products & ingredients Chapter 6
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Answers
1
What is the best advise when choosing a product line for your business?
What does the manufacturer offer regarding education and marketing support
All product lines are essentially the same
Choose the least expensive product to start
Focus on products that have the best results
2
what are cosmeceuticals?
A catagory of drug as defined by the FDA
Products that were labeledbt the skin care industry, not the FDA
Products that do not need FDA regulation
A category of cosmetic as defined by the FDA
3
How is the actual monetary value of a product best determined?
Popularity of the product
Price compared to OTC products
The smallest markup from wholesale to retail
Break the purchase price down into a weekly budget
4
One ingredient used to thicken creams?
Quaternium 15
Polysorbate
Water
Carbomer
5
What type of toner is formulated for oily or acne prone skin?
Fresheners
Astringents
Botanicals
Micellar waters
6
What type of product will most likely make blackheads worse?
Hypoallergenic
Gluten free
Comedogenic
Noncomedogenic
7
What antioxidant ingredient has anti-aging and anti-inflammatory properties?
Kojic acid
Licorice
Lemon extract
Green tea
8
What are fatty acids?
Humectants used for dry skin
Lipids that help place and keep substances on the skin
Natural enzymes
Lubricant ingredients derived from plat oils and animal fats
9
What ingredients is a melanin suppressant good for treating hypopigmentation?
Honey
Pumpkin
Kojic acid
Salicylic acid
10
What is an emollient?
A humectant often used in dry or sensitive moisturizers
A water based emulsion for normal combination skin
A product that causes exfoliation of the skin
A fatty material used to lubricate and keep other substances on the skin
11
What massage product should you use on a dry / mature skin?
Massage lotion
Massage cream
Maddage gel
Massage oil
12
When choosing products with natural ingredients, it is important to remember..
Natural ingredients are better for the environment
Some of the most effective products are not from natural sources
Natural ingredients are far more effective
Natural and synthetic ingredients are never in the same product
13
What does the term functional ingredient mean?
It is an ingredient that is combined with silicon.
It causes an actual change in the appearance of the skin
It is an ingredient that is compatible with water
Doesn't affect the appearance of skin but is needed for the formulation
14
Vegan products should not contain?
Ingredients tested on animals
Synthetic ingredients
Animal by-products
Non-organic ingredients
15
What is true of gluten-free cosmetics?
They contain 0% gluten
They have less than 20 parts per million of gluten
They are not regulated as such by the FDA
They must also be labeled organic
16
Stage performers remove their heavy makeup with?
Cleansing oils
Cleansing lotions
Cleansing creams
Cleansing waters
17
What is the difference between irritant reactions and allergic reactions?
Irritants blister, allergens burn
Irritants burn, allergens itch
Irritants itch, allergens, burn
Irritants and allergens burn
18
What are fresheners and astringents?
Toners
Cleansers
Exfoliants
Masks
19
What product ingredient is a mechanical exfoliant?
Gommage
Rice bran
Papaya
Hydroxy acids
20
Microscopic oil molecules called micelles are used in?
Cleansing creams
Cleansing oils
Cleansing lotions
Cleansing waters
21
What is necessary for Estis to work with products?
Have an advanced degree in biochemistry
Recommend the most profitable products their salon has to offer
A thorough understanding of the chemical formulation of each product
Have personal relationships with salespeople in the industry
22
What is the purpose of a toner?
Removes residue left behind by cleansers and other products
Stimulates blood flow and circulation
Protects the skin from the elements
It has emollients that soften dry skin
23
Which of the following is considered a nonsetting mask?
Sheet mask
Clay mask
Alginate mask
Modelage mask
24
According to the legal definitions of cosmetics and of drugs?
A drug may not also be regulated as a cosmetic
Cosmetics may not also be regulated as a drug
Products may be regulate as both drugs and cosmetics
All cosmetics are also drugs
25
Ampoules are essentially the same type of product as?
Serums
Moisturizers
Exfoliants
Humectants
26
Cruelty-free cosmetics indicate the products?
Are easy to use
Do not contain animal products
Are not tested on animals
Do not cause allergies
27
What products attracts water to the skin and is typically oil-free?
Night creams
Treatment creams
Hydrators
Moisturizers
28
To preserve products for the longest period of time?
Store in dark containers in cooler temperatures
Store in dark containers in warm temperatures
Store in clear containers in cooler temperatures
Store in clear containers in warm temperatures
29
What is another term for roll off mask?
Papaya
Hydroxy acid
Almond meal
Gommage
30
What might keep you from developing a professional relationship with a manufacturer?
They have a strong online presence
product knowledge classes
Sells only to licensed professionals
They do not charge for samples
31
A specific delivery system that is a closed lipid bilayer shere that encapsulate ingredients?
Polymers
Parabens
Lubricants
Liposomes
32
What is true of unscented products?
They do not contain lavender
They contain ingredients which mask the odors of other ingredients
They are always hypoallergenic
They are the same as fragrance-free products
33
What ingredient is beneficial for all skin types?
Petroleum
Avocado oil
Snow crocus bulb
Vitamin A
34
What statement about retailing products is FALSE?
Retailing is not important to your business
Retailing + eductating your clients
Retailing is necessary for your business
You can retail without selling products
35
What is an astringent?
A soap that deeply cleans the skin
A lubricant derives from plant oils or animal fats
A special cleanser to remove cream makeup
Water based liquid that helps remove excess oil from the skin
36
The most popular type of cleanser?
Cleansing gels
Cleansing waters
Cleansing lotions
Cleansong creams
37
What ingredient be good for sensitive skin?
Tea tree oil
Argan oil
Glycerin
Azulene
38
What are hydroxy acids, humectants and clarifying ingredients used to treat?
Dry skin
Combination skin
Oily skin
Dehydrated skin
39
A benefit of using a mask?
Hydrates, nourishes and soothes the skin
Enhances eyelash growth
Corrects premature aging of the skin
Firms and strengthens the skin
40
What is the definition of aromatherapy?
Vegetable pigment used to give products color
The practice of using essential oils from plants for health and well being
A spreading agent
Chemical process used to exfoliate
41
Federal regulations do not require cosmetic labels to list?
The ingredients of a fragrance
The company name
Descending order of ingredient predominance
The distribution point
42
A fairly high comedogenic oil?
Jojoba oil
Hemp seed oil
Coconut oil
Argan oil
43
What type of skin is vitamin C ideal to treat?
Sensitive skin
Reactive skin
Problematic skin
Mature skin
44
Dry skin can benefit most from?
Licorice
Chamomile
Mineral oil
Salicylic acid
45
What is the goal when treating dehydrated skin?
Help prevent TEWL
Reduce the activity of the oil gland
Moisturize
Help makeup look better
46
A salon could be held legally responsible for an allergic reaction that requires medical treatment if?
If the salon sells the product
The product was not labeled by the manufacturer
The salon buys in bulk and repackages the product
The salon recommends the product for home care
47
What ingredients is not ideal for combination skin?
Humectants
Emollients
Oil-balancing ingredients
Ceramides
48
What is the best method when trying to educate your client about products?
Provide as much information as possible
Allow them to read the box
Let the client lead the discussion
Keep it short and to the point
49
What is true of fragrance-free products?
They must alway be noncomedogenic
They may be lavender scented
They are also known as unscented products
They must also be hypoallergenic
50
What ingredient not good for all skin types?
Antioxidants
Minerals
Emollients
Vitamins
51
Where should a Patch test be applied?
Behind the knee
On the neck
Behind the ear
Any area covered by cloth
52
What mask should not be applied to the lower neck?
Paraffin wax mask
Alginate mask
Sheet mask
Modelage mask
53
What is the relationship between the FDA and cosmetics?
Packaging of cosmetics must indicate FDA approval
FDA does not regulate the safety of cosmetics
FDA regulates labeling of cosmetics
FDA has no relationship with cosmetics
54
What is the Estis first responsibility to their clients regarding products?
Educate client of all effects and side effects of each product
Tell the client only what they need to know
Recommend only the most affordable products
Never discuss product ingredients with your client
55
A moderately low comedogenic oil?
Palm oil
Almond oil
Coconut oil
Wheat germ oil
56
What type of skin exhibits dryness, dehydration, inflammation, hyperpigmentation?
Aging skin
Sensitive skin
Problematic skin
Reactive skin
57
What is true of a product that has a label stating all-natural ingredients?
It is using a term of marketing, not federal regulation
It means the product does not contain chemicals
The product was not developed with the use of pesticides
The product is less toxic than one made of synthetic ingredients
58
What is the usual markup of products from wholesale to retail?
25%
200%
50%
100%
59
What ingredient is in an enzyme exfoliant?
Hydroxy acids
Pineapple
Retinol
Jojoba beads
60
If an allergic reaction happens during a facial?
Use hot towels or steam
Use a stronger exfoliant
Call a physician immediately
Use cold water and cold compresses
61
Products sold by Estheticians...
Regulated to cost the same
Less costly because they are sold in bulk
Less costly in the long run than those sold otc.
More costly in the long run than those sold otc.
62
What is not a benefit of an exfoliator?
Stimulates circulation
Makeup application is smoother
Dissolves makeup and dirt
Helps skin retain moisture
63
Ingredients must be listed on cosmetic labels?
In descending order of predominance
In ascending order of predominance
In reverse alphabetical order
In alphabetical order
64
What is true of online sales of professional products?
They are always authorized by the manufacturer
They are frowned upon by the manufacturer
They are potentially dangerous
They are a helpful resource for Estis
65
In the US who regulates cosmetics?
FBI
USDA
FDA
EPA
66
What are emollients comprised of?
Fragrances
pH adjusters
Lipids
Mineral oils
67
The FD&C Act partly defines drugs as articles which are intended for what use?
Diagnosis of disease
Cosmeceutical industry
Beautification of the skin
Altering of appearance
68
How do you build trust over the long-term with a new client?
Call the client every day
Sell them as many products as possible
Follow up with the client within a week of the appointment
Never bother the client at home
69
What is the intention of the international nomenclature cosmetic ingredient?
Raise awareness about side effects of cosmetics
Rate the effectiveness of products
Insure animal testing has not occurred
Allows consumers to compare names of ingredients
70
How are cosmetics legally defined in the US?
Articles that are intended to affect the function os the skin
Articles that are intended to affect the appearance of the skin
Articles that are intended to affect the chemistry of the skin
Articles that are designed to affect the structures of the skin
71
The type of skin that is not usually treated with topical probiotics?
Reactive skin
Sensitive skin
Dehydrated skin
Problematic skin
72
What is true of cosmetics that are labeled as having organic ingredients?
They are regulated by the USDA
They much be approved as such by the FDA
They are certified by the National Organic Program
They must also be labeled as natural
73
What condition is not treated with retinoids?
Aging skin
Acne
Combination skin
Hyperpigmentation
74
Of all the skin-care treatments, the single most effective is?
Waxing
Home care treatments
Extractions
Exfoliating
