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WHS - Unit 3: Ancient India & Ancient China Review Flashcards | StudBud
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WHS - Unit 3: Ancient India & Ancient China Review
WHS - Unit 3: Ancient India & Ancient China Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Han Dynasty rejected what philosophy that was the foundation of the Qin Dynasty?
Daoism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Legalism
2
The construction of a massive wall, terra cotta soldiers at a tomb, and a uniform system of weights and measures
Han
Shang
Zhou
Qin
3
Which philosopher based his teachings on the
Five Relationships
?
Laozi
Gupta
Buddha
Confucius
4
Chinese belief that dynasties remain as long as they have the favor of the gods
Aristocracy
Daoism
Buddhism
Mandate of Heaven
5
In the Qin and Han Dynasties, this 'agency' checked on government officials
checks and balances
civil service
censorate
Dharma
6
Philosophy based on the proposition that human beings were evil by nature b/c humans are motivated by self-interests.
Dao
Varnas
civil service
Legalism
7
Which choice below was a technological advancement of the Han dynasty?
standard system of weights & measurements
suspension bridge
umbrella
first permanent marker
8
Daoism was the idea of which Ancient Chinese philosopher?
Laozi
Chandragupta
Mao
Confucius
9
What was the
primary reason
for the Great Wall of China?
Keep nomadic invaders out
monument to the greatness of the Qin dynasty
keep their citizens from escaping
Keep wild animals from eating their crops
10
Which Chinese philosophy believed in living in harmony with nature and the universal order of all things?
Legalism
Daoism
Zoroastrianism
Confucianism
11
Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, and Sudras were four divisions of the
kharma
dharma
varnas
yoga
12
Who was Liu Pang?
founder of Cash Money Records
founder of Qin Dynasty
founder of the Gupta Empire
founder of the Han Dynasty
13
The Gupta Empire is most recognized for
the implementation of the 4 noble truths
The Golden Age of Indian Culture
introduction of Hinduism
introduction of Buddhism
14
A trade route stretching from China to the west established in the Han Dynasty
Royal Road
Silk Road
Acropolis
Great Wall
15
In the Han Dynasty, administrative offices that were awarded based on a competitive exam.
Civil Service
Spoils of War
Patronage
censorship
16
This means '
The Way
'.
Dao
Mandate of Heaven
Qin
Han
17
Which empire/dynasty developed the Arabic number system and the concept of zero?
Han
Mauryan
Gupta
Zhou
18
The divine law that states that all people must do their duty based on their status in society.
Civil Service
Nirvana
Dao
Dharma
19
Asoka, considered to be the greatest ruler of Ancient India, is credited with
The Golden Age
the spreading of Buddism thoughout India and China
defeating the Persians
inventing the wheelbarrow
20
Which Chinese dynasty used the principles of Legalism to govern its people?
Han
Shang
Qin
Xia
21
The technology of papermaking was invented during this Chinese dynasty
Shang
Tang
Han
Qin
22
This determined the type of job people could have & whom they could marry...
caste
reincarnation
Confucianism
Hinduism
23
Which option is a common belief shared by both Hindus and Buddhists?
there are many gods with human-like characteristics
all we are is the result of what we have thought.
humans can reach enlightenment
the way to end desire is to follow the Middle Path
24
Why is the
Eightfold Path
important to Buddhists?
showed how to worship the Gods
the guide to enlightment
didn't believe in reincarnation
it rejected Nirvana
25
The warrior class as part of the caste system in Indian society
Moksha
Kshatriyas
Immortals
Untouchables
26
The belief that the soul is reborn into another living being after death
Legalism
Han
reincarnation
caste
27
Upanishads and the Vedas are sacred writings of which religion?
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Daoism
Buddhism
28
An important concept that became a crucial part of Chinese history?
view that art, poetry, and literature were important
Confucian belief that the government should be run by educated men
the Great Wall would protect China from all enemies.
Shaolin view that one must be skilled in combat
29
The 800 year dynasty that emerged from the Warring States period to unite all of China into a single empire
Qin
Shang
Tang
Han
30
Prosperous cities rose along the main trade routes throughout India during this empire.
Kshatriyas
Shiva the Destroyer
Gupta
dharma
31
The Ancient Chinese philosophy based on the
Five Relationships
Legalism
Confucianism
Buddhism
Daoism
32
Which religion(s) below believe in the concept of enlightenment?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Confucianism
Legalism
33
A person’s caste was impossible to escape because it was
based on religious beliefs
based on location
based on practice of yoga
based on wealth
34
Which religion mandates that all people can achieve nirvana?
Hinduism
Islam
Christianity
Buddhism