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Ch. 4 - Culture REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 4 - Culture REVIEW
Ch. 4 - Culture REVIEW
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Answers
1
Folk songs
are more likely to...
tell stories about life-cycle events, work, & climate
consider examples of culture
be written by skilled musicians for commercial distribution
transmitted in written form
2
Folk culture
is
spread
mostly through...
contagious diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
relocation diffusion
epidemic diffusion
3
Threats
to
globalization
of
trends
effect...
folk culture more than pop culture
folk culture but only in large cities on each continent
folk customs of only a few isolated communities
folk and pop culture equally
4
Which of the following
characteristics
is MORE typical of
pop culture
than
folk culture
?
It has an anonymous origin
It diffuses slowly from its point of origin
It results in a more uniform cultural landscape
Communication is more limited
5
Many
LDC
fear the
loss
of
folk culture
because...
Western (advanced) fashion is less comfortable
Western (advanced) perspectives can be dominating
they want to avoid political dispute
pop culture devalues women
6
Cultural diversity is promoted by...
the relative isolation of a group from others
connections between homogeneous groups
expansion diffusion
globalization
7
Popular culture
is more likely to
vary
...
from time to time at a given place
equally from time to time and place to place
only in more developed countries
from place to place at a given time
8
Wearing
hoodies
is an example of what
type
of
culture
?
folk culture
material culture
punk culture
youth culture
9
Pop
&
Folk culture
can BOTH
result
in a
higher level
of...
all of the above
extinction of animal species
demand for raw materials
consumption of animal products
10
Wearing
jeans
is an example of
material culture
widely adopted by many societies and
also an example of
...
folk culture
punk culture
popular culture
youth culture
11
Where
has
popular customs
most frequently
originate
?
less developed countries
more developed country
previously communist countries
Latin America and Africa
12
Clothing
of
Western
(advanced)
countries
is strongly
influenced
by...
level of income, not occupation
occupation but not level of income
occupation, income, & knowledge of fashion elsewhere
fashion only
13
We can
conclude
that, in terms of
sports
, the current
distribution
of
bowling
is an example of...
folk culture arising from folk custom
a folk custom being part of pop culture
TV infusing all sports into pop culture
sports being more important in LDC
14
Globalization
might indicate to us that its
main effect
of
modern communication
on
social customs
can...
preserve folk culture through increased awareness
have little effect on its diffusion
slow the rate of change
increase similar social customs in different locations
15
Folk customs
usually
originate
from...
global communication through TV
familiar daily life events
access to industrial technology
"discovery" of leisure time
16
In
analyzing
the
distribution
of
folk culture
, we can conclude that...
folk culture may have multiple, unknown origins
folk culture does not diffuse through relocation diffusion
folk would not exist w/o small scale and local migration
folk culture typically replace elements of pop culture
17
For
pop
music
, fashionable
clothes
, and
technology
to
rapidly diffuse
, it is dependent on...
conservation of natural resources
modern communication systems
relocation of people
decreasing folk customs
18
Global
diffusion
of
pop
culture can
threaten
folk
culture by...
threatening local environments through diffusion of info by technology
by serving as a catalyst for advancement of folk culture
being more responsive to diversity of local environments
being less responsive to diversity of local environments
19
Diffusion
of the
Internet
follows
similar
diffusion
patterns
of
TV
EXCEPT...
diffusion is much faster
expansion of Internet service is faster in Africa & Asia
diffusion is much slower
US share of world use is expanding
20
What is a
repetitive act
performed by an
individual
?
custom
taboo
habit
popular culture
21
The
distribution
of
alcohol
consumption
in the
US
demonstrates which characteristic of
pop culture
.
lack of correlation to level of income
rapid diffusion
barriers due to the physical environment
uniform distribution across the landscape
22
Pop music
, originating in
border regions
between two countries, might...
be a pop culture threat to local folk cultures
include local, national, & global themes of global vs. local
feature possibly offensive lyrics to ensure widespread diffusion
reflect negative themes of possible drug and violent cultures
23
Popular culture
is typical of
large
and...
heterogeneous groups
homogeneous groups
groups living in isolated rural areas
groups of specialists
24
A
restriction
on
behavior
imposed by
social custom
is a...
tariff
folk culture
taboo
habit
25
The
distribution
of
art
from the
Himalayas
is an example of how
folk cultures
...
avoid painting animate objects
usually paint scenes of nature, NOT people
are influenced by local vegetation, climate, & religion
always include painting of religious subjects
26
Hip hop music
demonstrates an
interplay
between
globalization
and
local diversity
because...
pop culture threatens to overwhelm local folk cultures
popular musicians still make local references in their lyrics
folk culture is responsible for globalization of modern music
hip hop is played in many Islamic countries
27
The use of a
horse
and
buggy
by the
Amish
in the
US
is an example of...
pop culture
taboo
habit
folk culture
28
What is a
repetitive act
that becomes a
characteristic
of a
group
?
custom
habit
popular culture
taboo
29
The
spatial distribution
of
soccer
is an example of...
relocation diffusion
pop culture
habit
taboo
30
Which is an important source area for
US folk house
types?
Lower Chesapeake
Northeast
upper New York highland
Southern Atlantic
31
Judaism and Islam is an example of which food taboo?
chicken
fish
pork
beef
32
Which is an
example
of
folk customs
used to
diffuse
info about
agriculture
?
Vietnamese songs
Himalayan hip hop
Armed Forces Radio
a cartoon about talking animals in Madagascar
33
Americans
prefer
beverages and snacks...
depend on income differences
do not vary according to religious differences
vary according to what is locally produced
do not vary from one region of to other
34
Why might people
maintain
their
folk culture
DESPITE
familiarity
w/
pop culture
?
they lack exposure to the media
fear of foreign influence
the high cost of pop customs
a strong desire to preserve unique customs
35
After hip hop music originated in South Bronx, it next diffused to other parts of ________ before other major cities.
New York City
Corpus Christi
Baltimore
Boston
36
Marriage
dowries
in
India
reflect...
traditional folk customs
that some families value male children more
popular fad
the value of women as mothers and wives
