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Sec+ Acronyms 1 (all) Flashcards | StudBud
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Sec+ Acronyms 1 (all)
Sec+ Acronyms 1 (all)
99 terms
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1
RSA
shutdown /r
Rivest, Shamir, Adleman
shutdown /s
shutdown -abort
2
TPM
Connects a computer to a network using Wi-Fi/ radio waves
Connects networks together and to the internet
Trusted Platform Module
Connects a computer to a network using a cable e.g. ethernet
3
CSP
Erase files from a hard drive
Cause a computer to crash
Cloud Service Provider
Make multiple copies of itself
4
OVAL
Performance Monitoring
Local Security Policy
Task Scheduler
Open Vulnerability and Assessment Language
5
DV
Netuse
Nslookup
Ping
Domain Validation
6
SSAE
Boot virus
Macro virus
Statements on Standards for Attestation Engagements
Program virus
7
MAC
On-Trap input
Media Access Control
Escaping
Fuzz Testing
8
CHAP
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
Netstat
Nslookup
IPconfig
9
SOX
Supermorphic
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Metamorphic
Polymorphic
10
CISO
Shock and Awe
Shock and Wave
Chief Information Security Officer
Surprise
11
CA
Certificate availability
Common authority
Custom attributes
Certificate authority
12
2FA
CSH
SH
Two-factor authentication
HSH
13
DoS
Digital Operating System
Denial of service
Data Obfuscation Software
Database over Server
14
CSIRT
Cyber incident response team
Computer Security Incident Response Team
Fixed
Temporary
15
TACACS+
Transport Access Controller Access - Control System
Technical Academic Course - Attendance Control Software
Tunneling Adapter Computer Access - Control Software
Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System
16
"Command & control" can be expressed as either C2 or C&C.
False
True
17
AI
Service pack
Artificial intelligence
Patch
Rollup
18
IoC
Indicator of compromise
Roller Barrier
Rotating Spikes
Anit-Climb Paint
19
DSA
Lists any and all conflicting group policies
Digital Signature Algorithm
Lists all recently updated group policies
Lists all changes to a user’s group policies since last refresh
20
CSR
LCD monitor
Laptop battery
digtizer
Certificate Signing Request
21
CSO
Chief Security Officer
Windows S
Windows 10 Home
All
22
GLBA
Availability
Authorization
Integrity
Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act
23
CIRT
Cyber Incident Response Team
Persistent
Fixed
Temporary
24
SOC
to have the SQL server attack client Web browsers
Security Operations Center
to expose SQL code so that it can be examined
to link SQL servers into a botnet
25
OSINT
Deadman's lock
Full bar lock
Open source intelligence
Triple bar lock
26
ANN
Greylist
Artificial neural networks
Greenlist
Blacklist
27
SHA
Secure Hash Algorithm
All of the Above
Cloud provider provides access to operating systems and development tools
The cloud provider provides access to services, such as email and calendar
28
TAP
Test access port
Defragment and Optimize Drives
Disk Clean-up
Computer Management
29
CVE
Computer Management
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures
Defragment and Optimize Drives
Disk Clean-up
30
HOTP
password
HMAC-based One-time Password Algorithm
31
PAMs
Command line
Pluggable authentication modules
Kickoff
Themoflu
32
LOC
Device Management
Services
Device Manager
Low observable characteristics
33
RFC
monitors and controls two interlocking doors to a room
requires the use of a cipher lock
Request for Comments
is a special keyed lock
34
PKI
Traceroute
Pibg
Public key infrastructure
Dir
35
ML
can only be used with a Web-based e-mail client
Machine learning
is identical to cross-site scripting (XSS)
cannot be blocked
36
FIPS
ICMP
DNS
Ping
Federal Information Processing Standards
37
FQDN
Fully qualified domain name
Implament the the chain of custody
Turn off the workstation
Document the scene
38
RADIUS
Remote Access Distributed User Session
Regional Authentication Direct User Standard
Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service
Registered Authentication Digital User Service
39
PCI DSS
Unauthorized access to information
Theft of personal information
Targeted attacks against financial networks
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard
40
AES
FAT32 systems are faster.
Advanced Encryption Standard
NTFS systems can't process files larger than 4 GB
FAT32 can have a maximum file size of 8 GB
41
RAT
CTRL+SHIFT+F9
Subkeys
CTRL+SHIFT+TAB
Remote access trojan
42
DER
Chomod
Chown
Distinguished Encoding Rules
Pwd
43
AIS
Active Directory
Command Configuration
Snap-in-Replication
Automated Indicator Sharing
44
HSM
Education
Pro
Hardware Security Module
Home
45
ARP
Liabilities
Address Resolution Protocol
Conventions
Faults
46
ISSO
HTML
JavaScript
Adobe Flash
Information Systems Security Officer
47
APT
Deterrence
Acceptance
Advanced Persistent Threat
Transference
48
MD5
DDOS
Zombie
Botnet
•Message Digest Algorithm ()
49
FISMA
Access Control
Accounting
Federal Information Security Management Act
Certification
50
MAC
Systeminfo.exe
Tasklist
Message authentication code
Gpedit.msc
51
EAP
Allows you to monitor the applications currently running.
You can oversee the installation of updates to software.
Extensible Authentication Protocol
Allows you to see all network traffic on a device
52
ECC
A windows 10 home feature
A place to store your gym clothes
Elliptic curve cryptography
Data that is transferred between communication points
53
IV
EXFAT
Initialization vector
NTFS
HFS+
54
XCCDF
Resource Monitor
Task Scheduler
Local Security Policy
Extensible Configuration Checklist Description Format
55
MitM
Man-in-the-Middle
They are the same
Viruses are malicious attacks; worms are not
Worms are sent via e-Mail; viruses are not
56
CCPA
California Consumer Privacy Act
Procedures
people
Products
57
NAS
To view the computer name
To view BIOS information
Network access server
To find the device drivers installed on the computer
58
OCSP
Online Certificate Status Protocol
Guest
Administrater
Remote Desktop User
59
CIS
Expand the Master Boot Record
Flash the ROM BIOS
Erase and reinstall all files in the WINDOWS folder
Center for Internet Security
60
UAV
Unmanned aerial vehicle
Local Security Policy
Task Scheduler
Performance Monitoring
61
CSPRNG
Control panel, system, advanced settings
Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator
Control panel, system, network
Control panel, system, general
62
HIPAA
Sarbanes-Oxley Act ()
Health Insurance Privacy and Availability Act
Hospital Protection & Insurance Association Agreement
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
63
PAPs
Potentially unwanted applications
Registry Editor
Potentially unwanted programs
Local Security Policy
64
EV
Extended Validation
Radium
Kerburos
Kerberos
65
OTP
One-time password
password
66
ISO
International Organization for Standardization
Rootkit
Trojan
Worm
67
PEM
Privacy-enhanced Electronic Mail
16 GB
64 GB
20 GB
68
TAXII
System Services
User Rights
Account Policies
Trusted Automated Exchange of Indicator Information
69
NCP
NIST National Checklist Program
Reformatting the HDD 6 months after an employee leaves the company
Sending spam e-mail to all users the day before Christmas
Erasing all data if an employee's name is removed from employee list
70
CN
Looks up the DHCP server
Looks up the computer name
Looks up the on-going connections of the computer
Common Name
71
STIX
Secure Technology Integration Editor
Structured Threat Information exchange
Secured Transmission Information Endpoint
Scientific and Technical Information Exchange
72
SPAN
it can read inside compressed files
it can scan data on a DVD
Switched port analyzer
a policy violation can generate a report or block the data
73
CTI
Encrypted key lock
Cyber Threat Intelligence
Privacy lock
Passage lock
74
AVT
Device Management
Advanced volatile threat
Services
Device Manager
75
MFA
Local security policy
Multifactor authentication
Group policy
On-boarding policy
76
TGT
Free space of 100 GB
An SSD that is an active partition
8 GB of RAM
Ticket granting ticket
77
FIPS
Federal Information Processing standard
172.18.45.9
255.255.255.0
192.168.1.1
78
IoA
Super glue
Nail gun
Security tab
Indicator of attack
79
OWASP
Split infection
Appender infection
Split painting
Open Web Application Security Project
80
AEAD
net view
net share
net unc
Authenticated encryption with additional data
81
SAN
passchnge
Subject Alternative Name
pwd
sudo password
82
KDC
Snapshot
Time machine
Search Box
Key Distribution Center
83
SOC
Worm
Logic bomb
Virus
Service Organization Control
84
SCAP
Security Content Automation Protocol
Defragment and Optimize Drives
Computer Management
Event Viewer
85
APT
Device Manager
Advanced persistent threat
Device Management
Services
86
CERT
Certified Emergency Response Team
Company Emergency Response Team
Computer Emergency Response Team
Computer Emergency Response Test
87
TTPs
Tactics, techniques, and procedures
Script Beginners
Script Beginners
Script Noobs
88
GDPR
General Data Protection Regulation
Hospital Protection & Insurance Association Agreement (HPIAA)
Health Insurance Privacy and Availability Act (HIPAA)
Sarbanes-Oxley Act (Sarbox)
89
PFS
Perfect forward secrecy
Ends a service / displays all services no longer operating.
Starts the networks up / shows current internet information.
Starts all services on the machine.
90
PUPs
Potentially unwanted programs/applications (PUPs/PAPs
Local Security Policy
Registry Editor
Potentially unwanted programs
91
RA
Traceroute sends an echo request only, Ping shows the path
Ping makes the network run faster than traceroute
Registration authority
Ping will take much longer than traceroute
92
CRL
Synthetic
Differential
Certificate Revocation List
Full
93
PKCS
Public Key Cryptography Standards
searches only file names for a specific pattern
searches one or more files for a varied pattern
searches many files for a simple pattern
94
CSF
Interceptor
Cybersecurity Framework
SQL intrusion
Man in the Missle
95
CVSS
Performance Monitoring
Common Vulnerability Scoring System
Services
Task Scheduler
96
RMF
is considered to be a type of DoS attack
replays the attack over and over to flood the server
Risk Management Framework
can be prevented by patching the Web browser
97
PAP
Healthkit
File system checker
Password Authentication Protocol
Finder
98
PKIX
X.509 Public Key Infrastructure
Departmental roster
Secure copy protocol
Legal hold
99
NIST
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Syn Flood
Smurf
Ping Flood