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Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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Answers
1
What is the larynx?
the location of the air sacs
the location of the diaphragm
the location of the vocal chords
the location of the lungs
2
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Heart, cells, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
3
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It pushes against the tongue.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
4
This organ filters the blood.
bladder
kidneys
pancreas
gall bladder
5
Which is the smallest?
capillary
artery
aorta
vein
6
What body system helps break down food?
Digestive System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Respiratory System
7
Which organ produces bile?
liver
pancreas
kidney
gall bladder
8
What do the arteries do?
clot blood
carry blood to your heart
carry blood away from the brain
carry blood away from your heart
9
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Cell
Muscle
Pulse
Breath
10
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
small intestine
large intestine
liver
rectum
11
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Nervous System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
12
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
controlled
deliberate
voluntary
involuntary
13
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Nervous System
Digestive System
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
14
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
cranium
clavicle
scapula
sternum
15
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
some people have more muscles than others
muscles only pull on bones
there are 106 muscles in the body
muscles push and pull
16
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
System
Tissue
Organ
Cell
17
Name this muscle?
Quadriceps
hamstring
Gluteus Maximus
biceps
18
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
sinuses
mouth
stomach
pancreas
19
What is the job of the circulatory system?
breathing
circulating blood
digestion
fighting diseases
20
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Lungs, trachea and mouth
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
21
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Skin, tissues and muscles
Heart, blood vessels and blood
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Brain, nerves and cells
22
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to remove carbon dioxide
to carry oxygen
to clot blood
to fight infection
23
What organs make up your nervous system?
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
24
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
four
one
three
two
25
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Nervous System
