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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Taiping Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
2
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Racial equality
Gender equality
Few changes in social structures
Rapid industrialization in the region
3
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery hindered socialism
4
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
equal employment opportunities
abortion rights
the right to vote
child care issues
5
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a yellow peril
a civilizing mission
a detribalization
an African Reformation
6
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Urbanization
Nationalism
Westernization
Revolution
7
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Britain
Austria-Hungary
Russia
France
8
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Women
Middle class
Working class
Aristocracy
9
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
10
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Russia
United States
France
Britain
11
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
United States
Haiti
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
12
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the end of the slave trade
the Industrial Revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the agricultural revolution
13
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
middle class women in Industrialized cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
lower class women in industrial cities
elite women in China
14
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
experienced no participation by women
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to recreate society from scratch
sought to preserve existing liberties
15
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
sponsoring public rituals
spreading local dialects
encouraging family ties
rewarding charity work
16
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Bushido
Social Darwinism
Self-Strengthening
Nationalism
17
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The political unification of Germany and Italy
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
18
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
19
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
The first sustained global contact and trade
the rising hegemony of China
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
20
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a state made up of middle class
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
21
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Social Justice
Racial equality
Hard Work
22
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
China
Africa
United States
Latin America
23
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the feminist movement
the abolition of the slave trade
the collapse of European overseas empires
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
24
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
white men without property
propertied white men of middle class
slaves
women
25
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They didn't industrialize first
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
26
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
27
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western science and technology
Educated Chinese
The Qing Dynasty
Western Political practices
28
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
France
United States
Belgium
Germany
29
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
30
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
nations
empires
republics
monarchs
31
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
32
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
slaves
women
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
people of mixed race
33
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Political ideas
Slavery
Gender
Race
34
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
appeal of socialist ideas
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
Demand for labor overseas
35
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Textiles
Steel
Rubber
Electricity
36
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
British conquest of Quebec
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
Colonization of Brazil
Slave rebellion in Haiti
37
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people worked for wages
38
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
A renewed war against the west
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
39
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Language barriers
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Stability of Royal government in Spain
40
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
The same outcome
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
41
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
42
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Ottoman Empire
China
Korea
Japan
43
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
the state
trade unions
serfs
political parites
44
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
access to natural resources
strong labor unions
supply of capital
ample supply of workers
45
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems declined
46
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
47
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
All were committed to republicanism
All favored extended voting rights to women
48
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
49
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
50
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
the Taiping Rebellion
Apartheid
the Indian Rebellion