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Unit 3 Review
Unit 3 Review
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1
Scientist who used a telescope to make new discoveries for science then got in trouble for it.
Copernicus
Galileo
Locke
Brahe
2
Who believed in natural rights to life, liberty and property?
Montesquieu
Locke
Voltaire
3
A system of government where power is divided between a central authority & individual states
Democracy
Bill of Rights
Federal System
National System
4
Document that stated that all people are born equal.
Declaration of the Rights of Man
Treaty of Paris
Constitution
Treaty of Versailles
5
The storming of the Bastille occurred during which era?
Scientific Revolution
Enlightenment
Absolutism
French Revolution
6
True or False: King Louis the XIV was NOT an absolute monarch.
True
False
7
Who believed in freedom of thought, speech and religion?
Locke
Voltaire
Montesquieu
8
If you lived during the French Revolution & were in favor of keeping the king in power you were
A Moderate
A Jacobin
On theleft
A Conservative
9
Scientist who wrote about the laws of motion, laws of gravity and invented calculus.
Galileo
Newton
Brahe
Voltaire
10
One similarity of the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment Is that both
Contributed to the end of feudalism
Placed great value of religious beliefs
Emphasized the value of human reason and logic
Had the support of the Roman Catholic Church
11
This ruler increased the size of the Russian empire, was considered an enlightened despot
Louis XVI
Peter the Great
Catherine the Great
Ivan the Terrible
12
True or False: No one was safe from the guillotine.
True
False
13
Which of the following would have been a complaint of the 3rd Estate?
Increasing Taxes
All of the above
Rising bread prices
Lack of Political Power
14
The first 10 amendments in US constitution, protect citizens' basic rights and freedom
Bill of Natural Rights
Bill of Rights
Divine Rights
The Rights of Men
15
European monarchs who were inspired by Enlightenment ideas to rule justly
Absolute Rulers
Revolutionary Monarchs
Enlightened Despots
Reformed Despots
16
Commonality between the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment.
Honored all religious beliefs.
Valued logic and reasoning
There is no commonality.
Fought against scientist
17
True or False: Inequalities in societies led to The French Revolution
True
False
18
True or false, Enlightenment thinkers supported the idea of absolutism.
False
True
19
True or False: The Church supported the Heliocentric Theory.
True
False
20
Who led a coup d'é·tat in France?
Napoleon
King Louis the 16
Marie Antoinette
King Louis the 14
21
This was the leader of the radical Jacobins, fell victim to the Reign of Terror
Robesiperre
Napoleon
King Louis XVI
Marie Antoinette
22
What is this?
The Estate System
Power of the Masses
Divine Right
Some weird drawing you've never seen
23
This art style was simple, elegant based on ideas from Ancient Greece and Rome
Ancient Greeks
Baroque
Classical
Neoclassical
24
Who is the first to scientist to support the heliocentric theory?
Copernicus
Galileo
King Louis XIV
Brahe
25
Someone who questions the church and strives to learn more through reasoning is a ____________
Absolute Monarch
Enlightenment Thinker
King Louis XIV
Lunatic
26
What is this?
Public Protest
Axe Beheading
Peaceful Gathering
Guillotine Execution
27
Newton, Galileo, Copernicus are associated with the....
Renaissance
Russian Revolution
Battle of Waterloo
Scientific Revolution
28
Which of the following statements about the Scientific Revolution is TRUE
Kepler and Galileo worked together to defy the church
Brahe developed the telescope
Copernicus used an old greek idea for his heliocentrictheory
Newton created the Three Laws of Planetary Motion
29
Members of the National Assembly agreed to work w/eachother til a new constitution was created.
Regin of Terror
Declaration of Constitution
Constitutional Congress
Tennis Court Oath
30
The Enlightenment caused...
The Age of Reason
French Revolution
The idea of absolutism
Age of Logic
31
Which era left a legacy that changed government, society and education?
The Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
Age of Science
The Enlightement
32
The idea that a government must protects people's right or else they must be overthrown.
Rules of Parliament.
Checks and Balances
The Social Contract
Bill of Rights
33
A statement of the reasons for the American Colonies’ break with Britain
The Declaration of Separation
The Declaration of Independence
The Declaration for Freedom
The Declaration of Rights of Man
34
Theory that the SUN is the center of the universe.
Geocentric Theory
Big Bang Theory
Theory of Gia
Heliocentric Theory
35
Someone with________________would say this: "God made me king, therefore, I am king."
Divine Right
Absolute Power
Enlightenment
A lunatic
36
What is the Divine Right of Kings?
Power given by the people.
Power where the king controls all.
Power given by God.
Power given by Parliament.
37
Era where Locke, Montesquieu and Voltaire become well-known.
They were never famous.
Enlightenment
Renaissance
Age of Exploration
38
Jacques Rousseau and John Locke both agreed that a government should be based on the…
Separation of nationalities
Religious values and beliefs of the people
Equal distribution of wealth
Consent of governed (people)
39
During the French Revolution, the Bourgeoisie would be best represented by...
Peasant Farmers
The Nobility
The urban lower class
The urban middle class
40
Name a power where a monarch has complete control.
Absolute Monarchy
Constitutional Monarchy
Divine Right
People's Power
41
Who did not contribute to the idea of individual freedom and democracy?
Galileo
Rousseau
Voltaire
Montesquieu
42
Which estate is the biggest population but the poorest?
2nd Estate
1st Estate
3rd Estate
43
Who was known as the "Sun King"?
King Louis XIV
Napoleon
Robespierre
Copernicus
44
Jacques Rousseau and John Locke both agreed that a government should be based on the…
Consent of governed (people)
Religious values and beliefs of the people
Equal distribution of wealth
Separation of nationalities
45
This philosophe was considered the first modern feminist, education means women's success
Locke
Wollstonecraft
Hobbes
Montestquieu
46
A direct vote in which a country's people have the opportunity to approve or reject a proposal
Plebiscite
Despot Vote
Salon
Enlightened Despot
47
True or False: A constitutional monarchy reduced a monarch's power.
True
False
48
This was a gathering where intellectuals and artists would talk about the ideas of this time.
Bars
Assemblies
Salons
Cafes
49
This person’s idea about the separation of powers and checks & balances
Hobbes
Wollstonecraft
Locke
Montesquieu
50
A grand, ornate style that characterized European painting, music, architecture in 1600s-1700s
Classical
Ancient Greek
Neoclassical
Baroque