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1
Which of the following pieces of data would be most helpful in identifying an opportunity gap?
Percentage of low-socioeconomic students in the school
Percentage of minority students taking honors-level courses
Number of students performing below academic reading standards
Number of students with excessive absences
2
According to ASCA, how often should school counselors host advisory council meetings?
Two times per year, once in the fall and once in the spring
Only in the fall
Only at the end of each school year
Three times each school year: in the fall, at the beginning of spring, and at the end of the sc
3
How many ASCA mindsets & Behaviors, Should be used when designing goals, interventions, or activates for a SC program
1 or 2
6 to 8
As many as needed based on the data the school wants to collect
3 to 5
4
Which stage of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory is focused on living up to social roles and expectations?
Formal operational
Concrete operational
Conventional morality
Postconventional morality
5
What method is commonly used to support students with emotional challenges in counseling?
One-on-one counseling sessions
Group tests and assessments
Academic-focused workshops
Social events and outings
6
A SC collects data on interventions and analyzes the results to understand how different subgroups are performing.
Disaggregating the data
Averaging the data
Cross tabulating the data
Aggregating the data
7
How do school counselors primarily make use of data in their programs?
To assess student needs and evaluate program effectiveness
To promote extracurricular activities
To determine teacher performance
To increase classroom discipline
8
What is the significance of the ASCA Mindsets and Behaviors standards?
They aim solely to improve test scores
They establish a framework for college and career readiness
They dictate teaching methods in classrooms
They focus entirely on personal growth
9
represents data separated into component parts by specific variables such as ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic status
Supplemental data
Disaggregated data
Outcome data
Participation data
10
A student's national percentile rank score of 56% on a standardized test indicates that
56% of the students who took the test scored a 56
the student earned a 56 on the test
56% of the students who took the test scored a 21 or below
the student got 56% of the questions correct
11
Which of the following strategies best illustrates prevention of crisis situations in trauma-informed care?
Helping students identify triggers and creating coping plans
Encouraging intrinsic motivation in students
Ensuring that students have a 'safe person' to turn to in crisis
Working with students to minimize self-blame
12
A sc applying Carl Rogers' approach to individual counseling would most likely employ which of the following techniques?
Dream analysis
Role-playing scenarios
Unconditional positive regard
Identifying the student's role within the family
13
With what frequency does the ASCA recommend that a school counselor complete a use-of-time assessment?
Once a year
Bimonthly
At least twice a year
Once a week
14
The assessments and tools help SC, their SC program based on clearly defined priorities reflecting student needs.
Target, Asses, and manage
Implement, target, and asses
Develop, implement, and asses
Manage, develop, and implement
15
Which of the following activities would be most appropriate for helping a high school student develop career readiness?
Participating in take your child to work day
Engaging in a cooperative work experience
Taking a career interest inventory
Crafting a project about various jobs to present on career day
16
court case established that students do not leave their constitutional right to free speech at the schoolhouse gate
Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (1969)
Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier (1988)
Bethel School District No. 403 v. Fraser (1986)
Shen v. Albany Unified School District (2017)
17
Techniques is most appropriate for the counselor to use with the student. 9th grader is suspended for fighting.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Solution- focused brief counseling
Psychodynamic therapy
Motivational interviewing
18
Piaget's theory of cognitive development, a MS student who is learning to use abstract reasoning is likely in
Concrete operational
Preoperational
Sensorimotor
Formal operational
19
Which of the following is aligned with the overall goals of a school and is focused on student success?
Student outcome goals
Mission statement
Mindsets-behaviors
Vision statement
20
most appropriate next step for a SC when a student on doctor-prescribed medication still struggles to focus?
Setting up a parent-teacher conference
Referral to special education
Changing the student's schedule
Referral to the Section 504 team
21
uses solution-focused brief counseling w/ student. Imagine that you wake up tomorrow and the problem is completely gone.
A Scaling question
An exception question
A coping question
The miracle question
22
identify the most effective activities and interventions, which data source should a sc review after their first year?
School counselor standards and competencies assessment
School data profile
School counselor performance appraisal
Annual results report
23
Why is collaboration essential between school counselors and teachers?
It prioritizes teacher evaluations
It enhances student support
It standardizes teaching methods
It reduces administrative workload for counselors
24
Which of the following interventions should a school counselor use to help as many students as possible reduce anxiety?
Facilitating a small-group curriculum called stress busters
Using motivational-interviewing techniques for crisis counseling
Using brief solution-focused individual counseling techniques
Designing and facilitating a classroom lesson on coping skills
25
What is the significance of a comprehensive school counseling program?
It allows counselors to work independently
It focuses solely on academic performance
It ensures a structured approach to address student needs holistically
It reduces the need for collaboration with other staff
26
A report detailing participants' names, grade levels, and engagement duration in a virtual college fair is an example of
participation data
Mindsets and Behaviors data
outcome data
perception data
27
Ms. Khan is examining an assessment for its ability to produce consistent responses over time. She is looking for the ..
internal consistency
content validity
face validity
reliability
28
The questionnaire developed to assess the effectiveness of an anxiety intervention is assumed to have good
inter-rater reliability
construct validity
test-retest reliability
predictive validity
29
Which of the following is an appropriate role for a SC in relation to the Americans with Disabilities ACT 1990.
Coordinating the School's 504 child study team, including arranging meeting times.
Supporting the provision of appropriate accommodations and accessibility
Filing out 504 paperwork prior to team meetings and gathering signatures.
Providing counseling to all students with a 504 plan as part of the plan requirements.
30
What should a school counselor do to create an inclusive environment?
Implement programs that address diverse student needs
Only focus on academic performance
Discourage communication among different student groups
Limit resources to advanced students
31
What is the purpose of Individualized Education Programs (IEPs)?
To create a one-size-fits-all educational approach
To limit resources for students
To outline specific educational goals and services for students with disabilities
To provide general education to all students
32
What is essential for building rapport with students in counseling?
Knowledge of the latest technology
Strict policies
Strong marketing skills
Active engagement and trust
33
Annual student outcome goals should be primarily aligned with which of the following?
The school administrator's personal preferences
The goals of other school counselors in the district
State testing requirements
The school's closing-the-gap action plans
34
is a legal term that refers to a federal or state statute that protects info shared in a counseling relationship?
Informed Consent
Privileged communication
Confidentiality
Disclosure limits
35
A SMART goal to increase retention rates by five percent utilizes which type of data?
Perception
Outcome
Participation
Mindsets and Behaviors
36
Which behaviors from the ASCA SC Professional Standards and Competencies assessment is encompassed in profess
Assessing and reporting program results to the school community
Making referrals to appropriate school and community resources
Applying legal and ethical principles of the school counseling profession
Identifying gaps in achievement, attendance, discipline, opportunity, and resources
37
Which of following documents provides sc w/ standards for academic, career, and social/ emotional development success?
Social and emotional learning core competencies
ASCA ethical standards
Ramp up to readiness
The ASCA mindsets and behaviors for student success
38
How should counselors respond to suspected child abuse cases?
By only addressing the issue during scheduled meetings
How should counselors respond to suspected child abuse cases?
By following reporting laws and prioritizing student safety
By ignoring the signs unless someone confesses
39
Which developmental theory describes basic conflicts one must face and resolve as one moves through various life stages?
Albert Bandura's social learning theory
Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development
John Bowlby's attachment theory
Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development
40
How do school counselors primarily make use of data in their programs?
To promote extracurricular activities
To increase classroom discipline
To determine teacher performance
To assess student needs and evaluate program effectiveness
41
Which of the following strategies can help students with anxiety?
Mindfulness techniques and cognitive-behavioral interventions
Excessive homework assignments
Avoiding one-on-one counseling
Encouraging avoidance of anxiety-inducing situations
42
What impact does intentional and purposeful use of technology have on school counseling?
It causes dual relationships and should be avoided.
It places the counselor in legal and ethical dilemmas.
It makes the counselor's role irrelevant.
It expands the counselor's reach and efficiency.
43
Advocating for a revision to placement practices to increase enrollment of underserved students in honors courses.
Systemic change
Outcome data
Direct student services
Program planning
44
Which of the following is an appropriate responsibility of sc when assisting in planning for students with disabilities?
Providing long-term therapy
Making singular decisions regarding placement or retention
Coordinating, writing, or supervising the implementation of the IEP
Collaborating with other related student support professionals in the delivery of services
45
What is the purpose of a needs assessment in a school counseling program?
To measure teacher performance
To evaluate student grades
To assess the school's financial needs
To identify students' needs and challenges
46
What should a school counselor do when it becomes evident a student requires long-term therapy?
Discontinue individual counseling in the school setting
Place the student in small-group counseling
Learn new approaches to working with the student in individual counseling
Provide the student referrals to relevant community resources
47
According to Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs, what does a ms student struggle with when they have few friends?
Physiological needs
Esteem
Belongingness
Self-actualization
48
a request from a student's family to provide the student with individual counseling because of a traumatic experienc
Providing brief solution-focused individual counseling
Creating and implementing a small-group curriculum for the student
Referring the family to outside mental-health counseling options
Referring the student to the school crisis team
49
The best next step for a SC after conducting a career assessment that shows most twelfth-grade students/ 3 trade schoo
Facilitating small groups for all students to discuss various career pathways
Meeting with each student to review individual plans
Inviting individuals from the trade schools to come and deliver workshops
Hosting a schoolwide career fair
50
What is a primary goal of school counseling?
To promote student emotional and social growth
To provide academic support exclusively
To minimize counseling sessions to save time
To enhance teacher evaluation scores
51
Which type of data is most valuable in demonstrating the positive impact of the sc curriculum to faculty concerned
Mindsets and Behaviors data
Participation data
Needs assessment data
Student outcome data
52
What is the most appropriate first step in designing a new school counseling program?
Discussing activities that should be included in the counseling program with administration
Reviewing the school data profile
Developing a closing-the-gap action plan
Establishing vision and mission statements for the counseling program
53
After a student experiences a house fire, the next best step for a school counselor is to refer the family to
The school crisis team
The school social worker
A community drive
Teachers for academic support
54
School counselors can most effectively use the ASCA's Mindsets and Behaviors for Student Success to
evaluate their classroom management
ensure students' admission to college
assess the needs of their school communities
assess student growth and development
