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Cosmetology Review Test 1
Cosmetology Review Test 1
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Cosmetology Review Test 1
Flashcards
100 cards
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Questions
100
Answers
1
The only service that we are allowed to perform for a client with nail fungus is to
apply polish
buff to a shine
refill the new growth
remove artificial nails
2
When cutting with clippers, espically in the nape, always work
in the direction of the growth pattern
with large sections
with wet hair
against the natural growth pattern
3
In traditional cultures, braiding patterns often signified
manual dexterity
social and marital status
number of siblings
literacy
4
The solution used in a wet sanitizer should be changed
whenever it looks cloudy
once a week
once a day
every other day
5
Alphahydroxy acids are derived mostly from
fruits
gastric acids
beef by-products
quaternary compounds
6
When a depilatory is applied, the hair expands and the
polypeptide bonds break
disulfide bonds break
cuticle is stripped away
texture changes
7
A tissue is a group of ___ that perform a specific function
system
membranes
organs
cells
8
Building renovations and business codes are regulated by
local regulations
state or province laws
the department of licensing
federal laws
9
Tinea,or ringworm, is caused by
itch mites
staphylococci
vegetable parasites
head lice
10
Single applications of concentrated extracts to be applied under a night cream are contained in
packs
droppers
ampules
tubes
11
The average pH of hair and skin is
three
seven
twelve
five
12
The hair color category that is considered semi-permanent
requires a patch test
penetrates the cortex
last 4 to 6 weeks
requires ammonia
13
The scientific study of the hair, it diseases, and its care is called
dermatology
biology
hairology
trichology
14
Ornamentation is an exciting method of creating
repeating lines
new wave patterns
rhythm
emphasis
15
Tonic lotions
are used before cleansing
removes excess cleanser
relax the pores
raise the skin's pH
16
The sebaceous gland secrete
oil
perspiration
salt
blackheads
17
An important function of bones is
producing red and white blood cells
stimulating blood circulation
producing calcium
stimulating the muscles
18
If offering a leg massage with a pedicure, do not massage
the shinbone
below the knoee
above the ankle
The side of the shinbone
19
All natural hair color is the result of the pigment located within the
pith
cortex
medulla
cuticle
20
To mix nail polish
roll the bottle between your palms
stir polish with a brush
strike the bottle against your palm
shake the bottle
21
All relaxers and permanents change the shape of the hair by
breaking hydrogen bonds
creating hydrogen bonds
breaking disulfide bonds
creating disulfide bonds
22
Hair that is braided slightly damp or very lightly coated with a wax or pomade
short, dry hair
straight, resistant hair
fragile, dry hair
curly, textured hair
23
A treatment that passes water through a porous substance,such as charcoal to be purified is
deionized
ionization
distilled
filtration
24
The body system that enables breathing is the
excretory system
respiratory system
endocrine system
cirrulatory system
25
The ultimate goal when dealing with an unhappy client is to
get her out of the situation
get her to pay for service and return
convince her that she's satisfied
keep them from telling anyone elkse
26
Any item that is used on a client must be disinfected or
discarded
kept by the stylist
given to the client
washed
27
The application for a virgin relaxer begins
at the new growth
1/4" to 1/2" away from the scalp
at the scalp
along the entire strand
28
The muscles that draw the fingers together are the
adductors
extensors
opponents
abductors
29
In order to maintain an accurate control of supplies, it is necessary to have an organized
service record
purchase system
inventory system
security system
30
The portion of the skin on which the nail plate rests is the
nail plate
matrix bed
nail bed
lunula
31
When creating __, you use a traveling guide, with no overdirection to create the same length
long layers
a graduated cut
uniform layers
a blunt cut
32
If your client has a dry scalp, the conditioner may be helped by a
hair mask
scalp treatment
protein treatment
detangler
33
Ammonium thioglycolate is produced by adding ___ to thioglycolic acid
hydrogen peroxide
neutrilizer
alcohol
ammonia
34
Lymph is circulated through the lymphatic vessles and filtered by the
platelets
lymph nodes
leukocytes
arteries
35
Physical exercise has many positive effects on our bodies, including
increased stress
prevention of aging
lower immune function
proper functioning of organs
36
The color of foundation is tested by blending on a clients
forehead
wrist
eyelid
jawline
37
An eye shadow that is darker and deeper than the clients skin tone is called a
highlight color
contour color
base color
neutral color
38
The foundation of beautiful cornrows is
consistent and even partings
extensions
layering
the comb technique
39
A razor should not be used on
dry hair
wet hair
fine hair
straight hair
40
An important behavior to remember at the job interview is to
smoke in the smoking area
project an informal attitude
remain serious
be punctual
41
Before using a toner, you must achieve the proper
foundation
level
tone
texture
42
If you are going to custom-color a human hair wig, you should use hair that has been
treated with a filler
de-colorized or bleached
tinted with metallic dyes
color to level 0
43
When taking a test, a helpful strategy is to
work very fast
cram the night before
skim entire test before beginning
work a question until complete
44
The most critical part of the color service is the
rinsing
comb-out
processing
consultation
45
Cutting hair that is partly damp and partly dry will give you
predictable results
an even line
uneven results
consistant results
46
In order to be prepared for the practical portion of the licensing exam
do a practice exam
clean your implements at exam site
follow the instructions loosely
watch what the other tester are doing
47
Abnormal hair loss is called
hypertrichosis
alopecia
canities
trichoptilosis
48
In order to avoid strain on the body when standing for long periods,consider
slumping your shoulders
working with arms above shoulder level
placing one foot on a stool
wearing high heels
49
If your client has a narrow forehead, it is recommended that you
direct hair forward over the sides of the forehead
create a center part
use bangs
style hair away from the forehead
50
One of the four principles nerves of the arm and hand that supplies the fingers is the
median nerve
digital nerve
radial nerve
ulna nerve
51
The advantages of human hair wigs over synthetic wigs include
colors that do not oxidize
unlimited colors
low cost
greater durability
52
Rosacea is a chronic congestion on the cheeks and nose characterized by
dilation of blood vessels
dry skin
fever blisters
inflammation of sweat glands
53
The invisible rays that produce the most heat are the
ultraviolet rays
infrared rays
red light raysa
actinic rays
54
The technical term for split ends is
trichoptilosis
fragilitas crinium
canities
tinea
55
Abnormal brittle nails with striations are a disorder called
furrows
onychorrhexis
onychophagy
agnails
56
When listening to a clients complaint, it is important to avoid
apologizing
being sympathetic
promising free service
interrupting
57
Harmful bacteria are referred to as
protozoa
saprophytes
nonpathogenic
pathogenic
58
Oil lightener is used to
perform a tint back
lift one to two levels
lift four or more levels
remove old haircolor
59
If you have treated a client's hair with hydroxide relaxer, it cannot be treated with
thermal waving
future hydroxide relaxers
soft curl permanents
permanent haircolor
60
When you elevate the hair below 90 degrees, you are
creating curl
removing weight
layering the hair
building weight
61
Teasing, ratting, matting, and french lacing are other terms for
back-combing
comb-out
back-brushing
smoothing
62
An alternating and interrupted current used to cause muscular contractions is the
galvanic current
Tesla current
faradic current
high-frequency current
63
Bacteria cells reproduce by simple dividing into two new cells in a process called
the spore-forming stage
the vegetative stage
motility
mitosis
64
Textured hair presents styling challenges because it is
straight
limp and lacking body
flyaway
fragile both wet and dry
65
A substance that dissolves another substance to form a solution,with no chemical change is a
solvent
emulsion
surfactant
solute
66
A secondary color is obtained by mixing equal amounts of
cool colors
tertiary colors
complimentary colors
primary colors
67
A general infection, such as ___, affects the whole body
an epidemic
a pimple
a skin lesion
syphillis
68
In laser hair removal, a laser beam is used to impair the
capillaries
hair follicles
muscles
nerves
69
Electric vaporizing irons should not be used on pressed hair because they cause the hair to
become flat and limp
return to its natural curly state
weaken and break
become straighter
70
The underlining color that emerges during lightening is known as
eumelanin
pheomelanin
intensity
contributing colors
71
Infrared light
dilutes blood vessels and increases circulation
produces germicidal effects
increases elimination of waste products
improves skin tone
72
A birthmark is also known as a
stain
chloasma
nevus
leukoderma
73
Hair that is wiry and curly
is difficult to press
is easiest to press
requires less pressing oil
requires relaxing bbefore pressing
74
The three layer of the hair shaft are the cuticle, cortex, and
bulb
froot
medulla
follicle
75
The level of pH is an indicator of
filtration level
oxygen levels
whether a solution is acid or alkaline
sedimentation
76
Unless scalp is irritated, hair that has been permed may be colored with
oxidation color
demi-permanent color
permanent hair-color
double-processed application
77
The best method when dealing with difficult clients is to agree with them and
call the manager
ask another stylist to take over
tell them to file a complaint
offer to remedy the situation
78
Calluses on the feet
should be removed
should be left alone
require medical treatment
protect the underlying skin
79
When waxing, an important rule to remember is to
pull the fabric strip straight up
wear disposable gloves
double-up
apply more wax over moles
80
Tips are income in addition to your regular compensation and
are taxable at 50%
are not taxable
are declared but not taxed
must be reported as income
81
fresh disinfectant solution for implements should be prepared
3 times a day
weekly
every 2 weeks
daily
82
The particles from which all matter is composed are
chemical compounds
elemental molecules
atoms
compound molecules
83
Perm solution should be rinsed from the hair for at least
5 minutes
10 minutes
8 minutes
3 minutes
84
After completing a tweezing procedure, sponge the eyebrows and surrounding skin with
waqrm water
soapy water
brush sanitizer
astringent
85
The best method for hair brushing is to
part it into sections
brush random areas
focus on the ends
brush the scalp vigorously
86
To minimize wide-set eyes and make them appear closer, it is best to
arch the ends of the eyebrows
shorten outside eyebrow line on both sides
make the eyebrow line straight
extend eyebrow lines to inside corners of eyes
87
The first product to be used in a plain facial on a female client is
eye makeup remover
massage cream
an astringent lotion
moisturizing cream
88
A profile is the outline of a face or figure as seen in a
photograph
side view
front view
mirror
89
Clarifying shampoo contains acidic ingredients that
are always a good idea
cut through product buildup
reduce dandruff
decrease shine
90
The term space in hair design refers to
proportion
the diagonal
line
volume
91
In the service-oriented cosmetology field, a helpful guideline is
be therapist and advisor
put yourself first
put others first
leave if problem arrise
92
A substance that should never be used on plastic artificial nails is
hand lotion
nail polish dryer
cuticle oil
acetone polish remover
93
To determine the result your client is looking for, set aside time at the beginning for a
personal discussion
gripe session
client consiltation
gossip session
94
Hair texture is based on
condition of the hair
diameter of the hair strand
elasticity of the hair
amount of curl in the hair
95
The hair between the scalp and the first turn of the roller is the
stem
circle
base
curl
96
An abnormal cell mass is known as
tumor
papule
keloid
macule
97
The HIV virus can be transmitted by
kissing
sharp implements
casual contact
sharing food
98
The nail bed and matrix bed are attached to the underlying bone by
the epithelium
nail grooves
muscles
ligaments
99
An important technique to use when making pin curls is
squeeziing
shaping
ribboning
pulling
100
Herpes simplex is a recurring
non-contagious disease
viral infection
24 hour virus
bacterial infection