Which password rotation practice is considered most effective?

Creating very different passwords every 90-180 days

What should you do if a hacker demands ransom for your data?

Do not pay and contact law enforcement

Which of the following best defines cryptography?

The art of writing or solving codes to hide information

What is the purpose of encryption in cybersecurity?

To convert information into a code to prevent unauthorized access

Which password management best practice is most crucial for organizational security?

Enabling two-factor authentication

What is a brute force attack?

A method of checking every possible password combination

What is the main advantage of using a password manager?

It generates and securely stores complex passwords

Which of these is considered a vulnerable password practice?

Using personal information in passwords

What makes CAPTCHA an effective security measure?

It distinguishes between humans and computers

What is the recommended first action if you discover your account has been hacked?

Notify your contacts about the hack

What is the main benefit of token-based authentication?

It provides temporary, secure access

What is the purpose of biometric authentication?

To verify identity using physical characteristics

A type of authentication that eliminates passwords

What is spidering in the context of cyber attacks?

Using company information to create targeted password attack lists

The SolarWinds hack of 2020 demonstrates:

That large companies can have weak passwords

What is a key difference between passwords and passphrases?

Passphrases combine multiple words

What is the primary difference between a hacker and a hacktivist?

Hacktivists are motivated by political or social causes

What is the primary purpose of a password in digital security?

To verify the identity of a user

What is an adversary in the context of cybersecurity?

One who tries to take advantage of cyber resources with malicious intent

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Adversaries and Passwords Review

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Questions 28

Answers

1
Which password rotation practice is considered most effective?
Rotating between two different passwords
Creating very different passwords every 90-180 days
Changing passwords every 24 hours
Using the same password with minor changes
2
What should you do if a hacker demands ransom for your data?
Share the ransom demand on social media
Do not pay and contact law enforcement
Pay the ransom immediately
Negotiate with the hacker
3
Which of the following best defines cryptography?
The process of creating computer viruses
A type of malware detection software
The art of writing or solving codes to hide information
The study of computer networks
4
Which cipher is similar to the Caesar Cipher, but the key shifts between each letter?
Mary Queen of Scot
Vigenere Cipher
Caesar Cipher
Julius Caesar
5
Which of the following is considered a strong password?
"letmein"
"firstlastname"
"Mandal#orian@1980!!"
"12345678"
6
Which website can help you check if your account has been compromised in a data breach?
Facebook Security
Have I Been Pwned?
Google Search
Twitter Safety
7
What is the purpose of encryption in cybersecurity?
To convert information into a code to prevent unauthorized access
To detect malware on a system
To create stronger passwords
To speed up internet connections
8
Which password management best practice is most crucial for organizational security?
Enabling two-factor authentication
Using simple, memorable passwords
Writing down passwords in a notebook
Sharing passwords with colleagues
9
What is a brute force attack?
A physical attack on computer hardware
A type of virus that corrupts files
A social engineering technique
A method of checking every possible password combination
10
What is the main advantage of using a password manager?
It generates and securely stores complex passwords
It makes all passwords visible to anyone
It shares passwords with trusted contacts
It eliminates the need for passwords completely
11
Which technique involves recording every keystroke made on a keyboard?
Rainbow table attack
Screen scraping
Spidering
Keylogging
12
Which of these is considered a vulnerable password practice?
Using a password manager
Using different passwords for each account
Using personal information in passwords
Enabling two-factor authentication
13
What makes CAPTCHA an effective security measure?
It distinguishes between humans and computers
It stores personal information
It generates random passwords
It requires a password to function
14
Which of the following is NOT a component of Two-Factor Authentication?
Something you share
Something you are
Something you know
Something you have
15
What is the recommended first action if you discover your account has been hacked?
Notify your contacts about the hack
Delete all your accounts
Format your computer
Pay the ransom immediately
16
What is the simplest and most widely known encryption technique?
Caesar Cipher
Mary Queen of Scot
Julius Caesar
Vigenere Cipher
17
What is the main benefit of token-based authentication?
It requires no security measures
It needs no encryption
It uses permanent passwords
It provides temporary, secure access
18
What is the recommended minimum length for a secure password?
20 characters
15 characters
5 characters
8 characters
19
What is the purpose of biometric authentication?
To verify identity using physical characteristics
To store passwords securely
To generate random passwords
To replace all passwords permanently
20
What is a passkey?
A backup password system
A special keyboard for entering passwords
A type of authentication that eliminates passwords
A longer version of a password
21
What is spidering in the context of cyber attacks?
Using company information to create targeted password attack lists
A type of computer virus
A way to encrypt data
A method of creating web pages
22
The SolarWinds hack of 2020 demonstrates:
That hackers can't guess simple passwords
The importance of regularly changing passwords
The effectiveness of using company names in passwords
That large companies can have weak passwords
23
What is a key difference between passwords and passphrases?
Passphrases are not more secure
Passphrases combine multiple words
Passphrases don't include special characters
Passphrases are always shorter
24
What is true about One-Time Passwords (OTP)?
They can be used multiple times
They change with each use
They are valid for unlimited time
They are permanent passwords
25
What was the earliest encryption that swapped letters or words for symbols?
Mary Queen of Scot
Vigenere Cipher
Julius Caesar
Caesar Cipher
26
What is the primary difference between a hacker and a hacktivist?
Hacktivists are motivated by political or social causes
Hacktivists are always beneficial
Hacktivists always work alone
Hacktivists use sophisticated tools
27
What is the primary purpose of a password in digital security?
To make accounts easier to access
To speed up the login process
To verify the identity of a user
To share access with multiple users
28
What is an adversary in the context of cybersecurity?
A software program that detects viruses
A friendly competitor
A person who helps protect computer systems
One who tries to take advantage of cyber resources with malicious intent

Adversaries and Passwords Review Flashcards | StudBud