ISA 235 Exam 1

Define: contains instuctions written by a programmer specifying the actions to be performed by computer software

Computer virsuses are spontaneously created by natural mutations in computer code.

4 characteristics of Web 2.0 include: content sharing through open sourcing, user-contributed content, collab in/out org

Define: any proprietary software licensed under exclusive legal right of the copyright holder

Define: A graphic description of a process, showing the sequence of process tasks & is developed for a specific purpose

Define: the crucial steps companies perform to achieve their goals & objectives & implement their strategies

Google glass, a potential solution to the problems with electronic health records is an example of which technology?

Define: includes a variety of threats such as viruses, worms, and Trojan horses

Define: a component of Web 3.0 that describes things in a way that computers can understand

Sustaining technologies tend to provide us with better, faster, & cheaper products in established markets.

Baltzan argues that people are the 1st line of defense in addressing security risks & technology is the 2nd.

Which of the following are forms of social engineering?

Define: generates revenue each time users click on a link that takes them directly to an online agent waiting for a call

One way to reduce buyer power is by levarging __ which can make customers reluctant to try another product or service.

Define: occurs when a business sells direct to the customer online and cuts out the intermediary

The __ is a massive network that connects computers all over the world & allows them to communicate with each other.

Define: The analysis & redesign of workflow within & between enterprises

Define: The science of fact-based decision making

Define: Skills, experience, & expertise coupled with information and intelligence that creates a person's intellectual

Involves computerizing manual tasks making them more efficient & effective & dramatically lowering operational costs

Define: Improves business process efficiencies simplifying or eliminating unnecessary steps

Define: generates revenue each time a user clicks on a link to a retailer's website

Define: A graphical notation that depicts the steps in a business process, shows end-to-end flow of business process

Define: Static, routine, daily business processes such as stocking inventory or checking out customers

Define: refers to any software whose source code is made available free for any 3rd party to review and modify

Define: The quantifiable metrics a company uses to evaluate progress toward critical success factors; more specific

Define: Standardized set of activities that accomplish a specific task

Define: Produces graphical displays of patterns & complex relationships in large amounts of data

Authentication & authorization techniques include all of the following execpt:

Define: simulates human thinking & behavior, such as the ability to reason & learn

All of the following are artificial intelligence systems except:

Define: a way of monitoring the entire system by viewing multiple inputs being processed to produce outputs

Involves prevention, detection, & response to cyberattacks that can have wide-ranging effects

Define: gathers an organization's computer network traffic patterns to identify unusual or suspicious operations

Define: applies to any consumer who sells a product or service to a business on the Internet

Which type of decisions are made at the operational level of an organization?

Define: combines art along with science to determine how to make URLs more attractive to search engines

Define: Info collected from multiple sources such as suppliers & customers that analyze patterns & trends for decisions

Define: Measurements that evaluate results to determine whether a project is meeting its goals

Experts in tech who use their knowledge to break into computers & computer networks for profit or motivated by the...

Define: generates revenue each time a website visitor is converted to a customer

Define: exact pattern of a consumer's navigation through a site

In the BPM __ represent the current state of the operation that has been mapped, without specific improvements or change

Define: floods a website with so many requests for service that the site slows down or crashes

Disruptive Technologies tend to open new markets & destroy old ones.

Define: The most successful problem-solving methods that have been developed by a specific organization or industry

Define: produces an improved product customers are eager to buy, such as a faster car or larger hard drive

Define: A new way of doing things that initially does not meet the needs of existing customers

Define: includes ecommerce along with all activities related to internal and external business operations

Define: A type of artificial intelligence that enables computers to understand concepts in the environment & to learn

The forging of the return address on an email so that the message appears to come from someone other than the sender

RPA stands for Robotic Process Automation.

Define: Refers to the World Wide Web during its first few years of operation between 1991 and 2003

Define: Refers to the level of detail in the model or the decision-making process

Altering the contents of packets as they travel over the internet or altering data on computer disks after penetrating..

Define: Evaluates an organization's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, & threats

Define: The use of software with AI & machine learning capabilities to handle high-volume tasks that humans did

Define: The scientific process of trandsforming data into insight for making better decisions

KPIs are crucial steps companies perform to achieve their goals & objectives & implement their strategies.

Define: applies to any business that sells its products or services directly to consumers online

CSFs are the crucial steps companies perform to achieve their goals & objectives & implement their strategies

Define: Data converted into a meaningful and useful context

Define: change their form as they propagate

Define: A collection of parts that link to achieve a common purpose

Define: malicious attempts to access or damage a computer system

Define: A world where interconnected, internet-enabled devices or "things" can collevt & share data without humans

Define: next step in the evolution of the Internet and web applications

Define: A software written with malicious intent to cause annoyance or damage

Define: the process of collecting, analyzing, and reporting aggregate data about which pages a website visitor visits

Define: Occurs when 1 business unit is unable to freely communicate w other business units

Define: a massive network that connects computers all over the world and allows them to communicate with one another

A broad term encompassing the protection of info from accidental or intentional misuse by persons inside or outside...

Define: The process of analyzing data to extract information not offered by the raw data alone

Define: the buying and selling of goods over the internet

Define: mathematical formulas placed in software that performs an analysis on a data set

The semantic web is a component of __.

Define: the next generation of internet use - moer mature, distinctive communications platform characterized by new qua.

Define: a form of malicious software that infects your computer & asks for money

All of the following are epolicies except:

Tim Berners-Lee is the inventor of the

Which is not a business strategy?

Define the following: occurs when 1 business unit is unable to freely communicate with other business units

What does MIS stand for?

Define: content created & updated by many users for many users

Define: applies to businesses buying from and selling to each other over the Internet