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Honors Civics, Chapter 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Honors Civics, Chapter 1 Review
Honors Civics, Chapter 1 Review
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1
The first permanent European settlement in what is now the U.S. was founded by
England
Germany
France
Spain
2
Which of these is a principle of democracy?
Persecution
Suppression
Propaganda
Choice
3
The process of giving up your citizenship, either voluntarily or involuntarily, is referred to as
denaturalization
naturalization
degeneration
expatriation
4
The most common way to achieve citizenship in the U.S. is through
naturalization
purchase
birthright
marriage
5
Which of these has been a shift or transformation in recent American history?
America has gotten younger
Fewer college degrees are being earned
America's economy has changed from manufacturing to service
Asian-Americans have become the largest ethnic group
6
In a constitutional monarchy, most of the power resides with
the richest individuals
a single dictator
an elected body of some kind
a king or queen
7
The study of the rights and duties of citizens is called:
civics
political science
government
theoretical physics
8
Why did Thomas Hobbes believe humans consistently form governments?
Humans are good and know that government is right
Humans like having less freedom
Governments are ordained by a higher power
Chaos would ensue without government
9
An authoritarian government can also ALWAYS be called a(n) ___________ government.
monarchical
totalitarian
autocratic
dictatorial
10
The Legal Immigration Reform Act of 1990 gave special consideration to immigrants who
are from Central America
are relatives of US citizens
can speak multiple languages
have special skills or money to invest
11
The forebears of Native Americans came to this continent from
Europe
Asia
Africa
South America
12
Which of these is NOT a belief generally associated with the Democratic Party?
pro-choice
social welfare and community
increased military spending
liberalism
13
Which of these is NOT a function of government?
Provide security
Keep order
Provide spiritual guidance
Make laws
14
The largest religious affiliation in the United States is
Protestant Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
Catholic Christianity
15
Experts believe that there are roughly how many undocumented noncitizens in the United States?
12 million
12,000
100,000
100 million
16
All people in the United States, regardless of citizenship or documentation status, must
obey the laws
get a US passport
pay taxes
submit themselves to a military draft
17
If you are stripped of your citizenship due to deception during the naturalization process, that is called
denaturalization
expatriation
treason
decitizenship
18
Which of these are undocumented noncitizens permitted to do?
Own property
Travel freely throughout the US
Attend school
Hold a job
19
What is the motto of the United States?
In God We Trust
Land of the Free
E Pluribus Unum
Home of the Brave
20
The ruling authority for a community or society is called a(n)
command group
judiciary
government
police force
21
If you choose to give up your U.S. citizenship when living abroad, that is called
treason
decitizenship
expatriation
denaturalization
22
The process through which we develop our political beliefs is called
political socialization
political brainwashing
political education
political learning
23
Until the 20th century, most immigrants to the U.S. came from
Africa
Central America
Europe
Asia
24
Although only the federal government can grant or deny citizenship, state governments can
Deny felons the right to vote
Grant passports
Deny federal job appointments
Assist with the naturalization process
25
Which of these is NOT a belief generally associated with the Republican Party?
large and involved government
pro-life
individual rights
support for the death penalty
26
The "New Wave" of immigrants came primarily from
Central American and Asia
Southern and Eastern Europe
Oceania
Northern and Western Europe
27
When someone says a source is "biased to the right," they mean that source is
conservative
opinion-based
unreliable
liberal
28
Pennsylvania's state government is based in
Philadelphia
Harrisburg
Pittsburgh
Erie
29
"A course of action to achieve community goals" is referred to as
judiciary policy
domestic policy
public policy
foreign policy
30
How long must someone wait after they've submitted their declaration of intent to USCIS before applying for citizenship
5 years
10 years
Until they can pass the citizenship test
1 year
31
A republic utilizes a(n)
representative democracy
direct democracy
dictatorship
constitutional monarchy
32
Currently, immigration is limited to roughly how many (documented) immigrants per year?
About 1 million
About 15 million
About 500,000
About 10 million
33
How can one shorten the waiting time for applying for citizenship?
By marrying a US citizen
By getting a job in the tech sector
By passing the Citizenship Test
By paying an extra fee to USCIS
34
With which government entity do prospective citizens have to file declarations of intent?
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Transportation Safety Administration
Department of Homeland Security
US Citizenship and Immigration Service
35
What do political scientists generally point to as being the most important factor in political socialization?
Religion
Family
Education
Media
36
A source that is most reliable will be _________ and contain mostly ____________.
centrist; opinions
conservative; facts
liberal; opinions
centrist; facts
37
Which amendment to the Constitution guarantees birthright citizenship?
14th
13th
8th
4th
38
Which of these is a type of local government?
post office
federal court
state senate
school board
39
Which of these terms has historically been used to describe America's status as a diverse country?
Land of the free
Land of opportunity
The melting pot
Home of the brave
40
Which of these would NOT be considered authoritarian?
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Constitutional Monarchy
Totalitarian