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BJU 6th Grade Science Chapter 7 Flashcards | StudBud
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BJU 6th Grade Science Chapter 7
BJU 6th Grade Science Chapter 7
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#BJU #6thgrade #atoms #chapter7
Flashcards
44 cards
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Questions
44
Answers
1
Name the part of the atom.
E
is ......
Neutron
Electron
Proton
Nucleus
2
Molecules are only produced when atoms of the same element combine.
FALSE
TRUE
3
What is the element name?
26
55.847
Iron
Fe
4
The sum of the number of protons and neutrons results in an atom's approximate _______.
atomic number
pH
atomic mass
electrons
5
What is this element's atomic mass?
55.847
81.847
0
26
6
Scientist ______ developed a simplified model of at an atom.
Ernest Rutherford
Robert Boyle
Niels Bohr
Dmitri Mendeleev
7
Which is INCORRECT about an electron?
located in the shell
negative charge
moves around the nucleus
largest part of atom
8
The compound H
2
CO
3
has ______ atoms of OXYGEN in it
2
1
3
0
9
chemical symbols and numbers abbreviating the name of a compound
chemical change
ion
element
chemical formula
10
What is this element's atomic number?
81.847
55.847
0
26
11
A substance that changes color when exposed to acid or base solutions is called a(n)
indicator
salt
ion
molecule
12
The name of a row on the periodic table.
Group
Shell
Period
Column
13
What is this element's chemical symbol?
Iron
55.847
26
Fe
14
Name the part of the atom.
A
is ......
Electron
Proton
Neutron
Nucleus
15
The scientist ______ developed the periodic table of the elements.
Dmitri Mendeleev
Robert Boyle
Niels Bohr
Ernest Rutherford
16
If the element copper has 29 protons, how many electrons does it have?
2
58
31
29
17
Compounds are a kind of molecule produced as a result of chemical change.
TRUE
FALSE
18
Name the part of the atom.
B
is ......
Proton
Neutron
Nucleus
Electron
19
In a(n) __________ atoms share electrons.
ionic bond
covalent bond
indicator
neutron
20
an atom that has gained or lost electrons
ion
element
molecule
salt
21
If this element is neutral how many protons?
None of these
7
1
14
22
slippery to the touch
base
acid
23
based on the number of protons in the nucleus
chemical formula
atomic number
chemical change
atomic digit
24
sour taste
base
acid
25
A ____ reaction occurs when a compound is BROKEN DOWN into simpler compounds.
synthesis
replacement
combustion
decomposition
26
an ionic compound produced from a reaction between an ACID AND a BASE
ion
atom
element
salt
27
can burn, can be corrisive
acid
base
28
What do elements in the same
period
on the periodic table share in common?
They have the same number of electrons in their outer shell.
They have the the same number of shells of electrons.
They are all metals.
They are all gases.
29
Which is not in the nucleus?
Electron
neutron
Proton
30
If a carbon atom with 6 protons
loses
an electron it is _______ charged.
Positively
Negatively
Neutrally
31
the smallest piece of an element that can be recognized as that element
atom
chemistry
ion
element
32
A substance; only one kind of atom
Ion
atom
salt
element
33
A pH of 14 is a really strong
acid
base
34
An element and has 10 electrons and 11 neutrons and 8 protons what's the atomic mass
19
29
21
18
35
bitter taste
base
acid
36
acid or base? Lemons, vinegar, tomato juice
acid
base
37
the process in which different types of atoms join and form a new substance
atomic number
chemical change
chemical formula
chemistry
38
When positively and negatively charged ions attract each other they form a(n)...
neutron
ionic bond
covalent bond
indicator
39
A ______________ reaction occurs when molecules combine to form a new substance
synthesis
decomposition
double switch
single switch
40
baking soda, soap, bleach
base
acid
41
Name the part of the atom.
C
is ......
Neutron
Nucleus
Electron
Proton
42
What do elements in the same
group
on the periodic table share in common?
They are all gases.
They have the same number of electrons in their outer shell.
They are all metals.
They have the the same number of shells of electrons.
43
the study of matter-what it is made of, what its usual characteristics are, how it reacts ...
biology
geology
chemistry
physical science
44
You can determine the concentration of acids or bases in a solution by using _____
salt
a particle accelerator
the periodic table of elements
the pH scale