Parts of Speech +

expresses an action or a state of being

has a subject, verb, capitalization, punctuation, and makes sense

shows the relationship of a noun or a pronoun to some other word in a sentence (starts a phrase)

modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb

names a person, place, thing, or idea

modifies a noun or a pronoun

group of words that do NOT make a complete sentence

expresses emotion and has no grammatical relation to the rest of the sentence

takes the place of a noun

subject, direct object, indirect object, object of a preposition, predicate nominative

two or more clauses improperly joined

joins words or groups of words