stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
19th century Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
19th century
19th century
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
114 plays
history
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
Which two natural resources were the backbone of the 2nd Industrial Revolution?
wood and tobacco
pea and cotton
oil and natural gas
coal and iron
2
What had happened before the Industrial Revolution could take place?
Scientific revolution
Agricultural revolution
Economic revolution
Farming revolution
3
Locke's view of government was ultimately based upon his desire to:
oppress individuals
reate a society where everyone was equal in terms of wealth
protect natural rights and the contract between the government and people
destroy the English monarchy and create a democracy
4
Who was the foreign inventor who came in direct competition with Thomas Edison in helping spread electricity to America?
Samuel Morse
NikolaTesla
G. Marconi
Graham Bell
5
Skilled workers with good education and training are given the nickname
Blue collar
Proletariat
White collar
The upper class
6
Who invented the telegraph?
Samuel Morse
Mac Adam
Thomas Edison
Robert Fulton
7
The movement of people to cities in Great Britain was due to
the middle class’s attempt to take over the cities.
a population explosion due to better farming methods.
laws passed in Parliament making people move to cities.
the decline of the factory system
8
All of the following were
social
changes during the industrial revolution
EXCEPT
Poor living and working conditions
Population decrease
Emergence of a middle class
Urbanization
9
Conservative political ideology is associated with
English politics
verification before legal claim
protection of natural species and environment
tradition
10
A group of laborers who wants better conditions for workers is called
Trade union
Entrepreneur
Council
Utopia
11
What's the name for the voluntary associations of workers seeking labour reforms?
unions
outcasts
strikes
suffragettes
12
Which of the following parties is the farthest to the left side of the ideological spectrum?
Labour
Conservative
Communist
Liberal
13
What was Giuseppe Garibaldi's guerilla army, which fought in Italy in 1860, known as?
The Greenshirts
The Redshirts
The Blueshirts
The Blackshirts
14
In 1851, The Great Exhibition in London was held in a special building given what nickname?
The Magic Castle
The Crystal Palace
The Iron Gate
The Golden Globe
15
Who in the 1850s invented the first inexpensive industrial process for the mass production of steel?
Samuel Bell
Andrew Carnegie
Henry Bessemer
Thomas Edison
16
Which of the following are party symbols of the U.S Democrats and Republicans?
donkey and elephant
hammer and sickle
heart and spade
rose and cross
17
Identify the ideology under which people demanded freedom of markets in early 19th century Europe.
Nationalism
Socialism
Romanticism
Liberalism
18
Identify the correct statement with regard to the ‘Zollverein’ from the following options:
It helped to awaken and raise national sentiment in Europe
Its aim was to bind the Prussia politically into an association.
It was a coalition of Prussian states formed to manage political alliances.
It was a Custom Union at the initiative of Prussia.
19
The idea that government should stay out of business without any interference is known as
Laissez faire
Utilitarianism
The Malthusian dilemma
Socialism
20
Which of the following countries were involved in all the with Prussia ended with victory and unification of Germany?
Austria, Denmark and France
Austria, Poland and France
Austria, Turkey and France
Austria, England and France
21
Socialism called for the government to take charge of
the arts
the means of production
poorhouses
education
22
Why have liberalism and socialism been powerful ideologies since the late eighteenth century?
All the above
In different ways they embodied the ideals of the Enlightenment
They appealed to social groups fostered by the industrial revolution.
Both were expounded in a series of classic writings by great thinkers.
23
Overseas colonies contributed to the Industrial Revolution in which of the following ways?
The colonies supplied raw materials and markets to GB
The colonies sent factory workers to Great Britain.
The colonies made most of the machinery used in factories.
The colonies provided managers to run the factories in GB
24
Liberal political ideology is associated with
coalitional government
charity donations
media campaigning
moral freedom
25
Who among the following was the founder of ‘Young Italy’ underground secret society?
Camillo Cavour
Guiseppe Garibaldi
Giuseppe Mazzini
Giuseppe Verdi
26
Charles Dickens' role in the cultural changes during the Industrial Revolution was
his popular novels describing the realities of child labour
his style of music capturing the sounds of steel factories
his realistic sculptures glorifying the factory owners
his unique paintings promoting nostalgic ways of life
27
Which industry was first to be affected by the Industrial Revolution?
Transportation
Ship building
Textile
Farming
28
What is the movement of people from rural to urban areas called?
urbanisation
colonisation
localisation
predestination
29
Adam Smith is known for his defense of
Capitalism
Communism
Communism
Socialism
30
In collaboration with whom did Karl Marx write the Communist Manifesto?
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Hegel
Karl Benz
Jacob Grimm
