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CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art Flashcards | StudBud
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CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art
CA 8 & 9 Review: Asian and Pacific Art
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AP Art History Review
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
This work was built by Kmer king
Jayavarman VII
Suryavarman II
2
the structure is used in
Papua New Guinea
Pohnpei
Australia
the Marshall Islands
3
The works intended function was
a palace
a mosque
a mausoleum
a stupa
4
This type of mask was used to recreate mythical ancestral beings and often
represent a nature spirit
were used to make music as well
have animal forms
have realistic human faces on them
5
This work is the first example of a colossal rock cut Buddha, influencing later works like
Taj Mahal
Ryoan-ji
Jowo Rinpoche in Tibet
Longmen Caves in China
6
This part of the Forbidden City served as the Emperor's seat
Palace of Tranquility and Longevity
Hall of Celestial and Terrestrial Union
Hall of Supreme Harmony
Palace of Heavenly Purity
7
the materials and rituals used to create this were meant to signify
protection for the wearer from harm
the rich abundance of tropical vegetation
the fleeting nature of life
the sea, a main source of living things in the Pacific
8
The Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan were originally
all of the above
painted
visited by Buddhist monks
meant to be circumambulated
9
The intertwining empty and crowded spaces are reflective of
nature vs. man
heaven and earth
puja and darshan
Yin and Yang
10
Western influences appear in Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to kings in
the hourglass throne
the appearance of putti and King James I
the medium, painted miniature
the garments of Bichitr
11
The works intended function is
to be used as a map
to be used as a loom to create a tapa cloth
to record important events
to record ancestry
12
The work is meant to be
hold a large group of worshipers inside
viewed from a terrace
circumambulated on each level
entered to present offerings to a cult statue
13
The work was used in various ceremonies and worn with
a tapa cloth
a grass costume
a feather cape
a funeral banner
14
Lady Dai is depicted
on earth preparing to transition into heaven
meditating
in a coronation scene
in her everyday life
15
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams and Portrait of Sin Sunkju were both made using
woodblock printing
ink on silk
ink on rice paper
oil paint on canvas
16
These sculptures are made using
carved joint blocked wood
the lost wax bronze casting process
repousee
marble sculpting
17
The tapa cloths in this photograph had designs with
royal crowns
animals
the Fijian flag
tribal tattoos
18
The work is
painted silk
ink on paper
a hanging scroll
painted paper
19
In this lithograph, Mao is seen
painted in the traditional Chinese style with ink on silk
receiving the divine right to rule
on his way to lead a miner's strike
at the peak of his career as Chairman of the PRC
20
Before women could create this work,
they would have to harvest tree bark
the men would soak bark in liquid and beat it
the men would harvest tree bark
it would be dyed
21
the work displays typical Japanese characteristics in that it
has no horizon line
is of religious content
is depicted from an elevated viewpoint
uses strong diagonals to emphasize movement
22
The intended function of the work was
a temple
a residence
unknown
a market
23
The work originates from
Easter Island
Micronesia
Torres Strait
Papua New Guinea
24
the work features large head combs that show association with
deities
the spiritual world
death
fertility
25
This work shows natives surrendering
tapa cloths to Queen Elizabeth II
feather capes to Europeans
navigation charts to Europeans
staff gods to Europeans
26
Chinese blue and white porcelain was a result of
Iranian potters exporting Chinese-inspired wares
the influence of Dutch delftware
the development of Prussian blue in Europe
trade between China and Iran, in the Mongol empire
27
this work from the 1st Qin emperor of China has over 6,000 soldiers who are
alike to show their uniformity in protecting the emperor
subtly different to show their ethnic diversity of China
unpainted to contrast with the colorful image of the emperor
from every social class, gender, and age in China
28
At Sanchi, the gates are at the cardinal points of the compass and are called
torana
mithuna
stupa
mudra
29
this work was probably influence by similar works, such as
the Longmen Caves
The Great Stupa
Angkor Wat
the Terra Cotta Warriors
30
The work is most admired by
Korea
Japan
Tibet
China
31
In this work, the artist shows the influence of Euro art in all of the following details EXCEPT
a self portrait of the artist
a Renaissance-type carpet
a foreign king
putti
32
This work was most likely carved by
women
men
33
Since he is seated, full length view, his head is turned, and his hands are hidden, it reflects
European influence
traditional Korean portraiture conventions
Chinese influence
Tibetan influence
34
The work can best be described as
people and nature living together in a harmonized universe
depicting the struggle against the forces of nature
a series narrating the story of humanity's effect on nature
a work that shows how people can dominate their environment
35
The work shows the influence of Dutch prints through
used of low horizon lines
use of gradual shading
use of Prussian blue
depiction of a variety of social levels
36
Dry Japanese gardens
serve as centers for tea ceremonies
are built to complement adjacent wet gardens
are modeled on landscape depicted in hanging & hand scrolls
symbolically represent the formations found in nature
37
The work has many reproductive images on the staff, which represents the creation god,
Vishnu
Tamati Waka Nene
Raratonga
Darshan
38
The artist's lifestyle is reflective of
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
Daoism
39
The figure is dancing to
Churn the Ocean Milk
honor Shiva
help the spirit achieve nirvana
destroy and recreate the world
40
Buddhists worship here by
recitation of scripture
human sacrifice
circumambulation
touching the stupa
41
this work is of
a Korean prime minister
a Japanese emperor
a Pacific chieftain
a Chinese emperor
42
the work reflects the Chinese admiration for
limestone
granite
jade
sandstone
43
this mask is part of a ritual
that celebrates fertility
celebrating coming of age for males
that worships a deity
to send souls of the dead to the afterlife
44
These works and the Assyrian Lamassu have which of the following things in common
made of stone and symbolize permanence
carved with the image of the ruler on their faces
combination of human and animal forms
meant to symbolically protect the areas behind them
45
The artist was innovative in that he
marketed these prints to the higher class
used a new printmaking process
used the landscape as a major theme
used heavy outlines
46
The figure is dancing on top of a dwarf who is symbolic for
heaven
the devil
the earth
ignorance
47
The work depicts
the Daoist afterlife
Churning of the Ocean Milk
Chairman Mao en route to Anyuan
Queen Maya traveling to Lumbini
48
This work was made by a sailor from
Pohnpei
the Marshall Islands
Australia
the Cook Islands
49
The work is located in
Easter Island
Micronesia
Polynesia
New Zealand
50
The patron of the Taj Mahal was
Ustad Ahmad Lahori
Mao Zedong
Bichitr
Shah Jahan
51
This work depicts
Shiva
Buddha
Vishnu
Tamati Waka Nene
52
The painting on the face of the mask represents
shamanistic practice
wealth
tattoos
ritual face painting
53
The work was made by
the Kei School
The Sandeuler dynasty
the Lapita peoples
the Maori
54
Although we don't know the exact purpose, a popular theory was that it was used as a
pestle
musical instrument
carving tool
cult statue
55
The work is ink and color on
paper
papyrus
silk
vellum
56
The artist revives this style of painting by painting a stylized landscape using thick pigment
yamato-e
rinpa
kei
ukiyo-e
57
The following are true of Jowo Rinpoche EXCEPT:
the Shakyamuni Buddha touches the earth as his witness
it sits in the Jokhang temple in Lhasa, Tibet
it is a pilgrimage destination for Tibetan Buddhists
it was made in Tibet and later transported to China
58
This painting comes from the ______________ School.
Ukiyo-e
Rinpa
Ecole des Beaux Arts
Literati
59
The cloth wrapped around the staff for protection was made out of
coconut fibers
tapa
feathers
cotton
60
The people in the photograph are presenting mats and tapa cloths to
Queen Elizabeth II
Tamati Waka Nene
Shah Jahan
King James I
61
The work shown comes from
Fiji
Micronesia
England
Easter Island
62
The work was intended to be used
at a harvest festival
in someone's home
at a burial
at a coming of age celebration
63
These works were arranged
in groups
near a burial
on the highest elevations
on a platform
64
Ukiyo-e is the classification used for artwork made in Japan during this time period
20th c. CE
15th-16th c. CE
8th-10th c. CE
17th-19th c. CE
65
These are the advantages of printmaking, as seen in The Great Wave & Chairman Mao are, EXCEPT
easy to mass produce
prints can only be made by the artist
appeal to a wide audience
they are cheap
66
The Bamiyan Buddhas experienced a type of _________ at the hands of the Taliban.
iconoclasm
regeneration
renaissance
repurposing
67
During the reign of Jayavarman VII, this structure was used as a(n)
palace
Daoist temple
Buddhist temple
Hindu temple
68
The use of turtle shell tells us that the mask is from
the Torres Strait
Easter Island
Australia
Micronesia
69
the work originated in
Torres Strait
Australia
Hawaii
Easter Island
70
The works are made of painted paper and serve as
an altarpiece
2 folding folios
hanging scrolls
2 folding screens
71
The Japanese artist that reinvigorated printmaking by layering color and depicting genre scenes
Katsushika Hokusai
Fan Kuan
Ogata Korin
Bichitr
72
The Lakshmana temple is a Hindu temple that has a narrow interior because
vaulting techniques were unknown
its only for high priests to enter & address the god inside
the narrow passageway symbolizes the journey to salvation
the interior darkness symbolizes the evil in the world
73
The work was built using basalt broken into prismatic shapes meaning they were shaped like
irregular shapes
squares
logs
trapezoids
74
dry landscape gardens in Japanese art carry great symbolic value. The viewer was meant to
use the garden as a place to refresh the spirit by painting
be refreshed through reflection, contemplation, & meditation
sit in the center of the garden & meditate onthe environment
arrange the rocks and sand in an artful display
75
The figure in the lower left hand corner can be identified as
Bichitr
Jahangir
King James I
an Ottoman sultan
76
Works like these became very popular in
America
Iran
Europe
China
77
this work depicts
Buddha's mother on her way to give birth to Buddha
a parade celebrating Shiva
a Japanese tea ceremony
Buddhist monks circumambulating a stupa
78
The works were made for
practical use in a Chinese home
an altar in a Chinese Daoist temple
export to Europe because Asian art was greatly prized
Sir Percival David, a collector of Chinese ceramics
79
The David Vases were located in a
Daoist temple
grave mound
Buddhist stupa
Hindu temple
80
Congs were symbolic in Chinese culture because jade
has a soft quality that associates it with female virtues
is found in small amounts & very expensive/symbolizes wealth
is linked with durability, subtlety, and beauty
is iridescent and stands for the heavenly realm
81
Like other similar complexes in Micronesia, the work was built on
existing land connected by a series of canals
artificially made islands connected by a series of canals
82
The design of the works were inspired by
contact with Europeans
Chinese bronzes
Japanese wood-block prints
Indian Buddhist sculpture
83
The tea ceremony is an integral part of the culture of
Indonesia
China
India
Japan
84
This relief sculpture can be found in
Ryoan-ji
Todai-ji
Angkor Thom
Angkor Wat
85
The media of the entire ritual is considered
performance art
photography
video installation
hiapo
86
This temple is dedicated to
Shiva
Buddha
Vishnu
Daoism
87
The work was used to persuade people's feelings on Chairman Mao, meaning it can be considered
a holy text
propaganda
inconoclastic
circumambulated
88
The work's original intended function was
a vessel used in religious ceremonies
a calendar
a plate used to prepare meals on
unknown
89
The _______________ resides in the inner sanctum, or _____________, in the Lakshmana Temple
shikhara, mandapa
relic, harmika
deity, Womb of the World
yashti, torana
90
later writings suggest the hole in the center of the object could represent the
wealth of the owner
bi
body
earth
91
The work was originally built by
Minamoto Yoritomo
Wu Zetian
Shi Huangdi
Emperor Shomu
92
The hand gesture of Buddha is called
a boddhisattva
an urna
a predella
a mudra
93
The following are true of Todai-Ji EXCEPT:
it was a part of Emperor plan to unite Japan using religion
it is in its original form
contains the largest metal cast Buddha
it is a Buddhist temple
94
The artist created the designs in the fragment by
incising them while the clay was still wet
hand painting them on
stamping it with a comb like tool
carving it after it had been fired
95
The work of art is likely
the most reproduced image ever
a color woodblock
the only one that exists
created by Chairman Mao himself
96
The figure seated on the hourglass was the father of
Mumtaz Mahal
Shah Jahan
Tamati Waka Nene
Emperor Shomu
97
The crown was probably not meant to be worn because
the gold is too precious and would have been easily stolen
the gold applied here is extremely thin and fragile
the whole crown was too heavy to be worn comfortably
gold is a soft metal that could be easily bent if worn
98
The sculpture on the toranas of this structure can best be described as
in the round
horror vacui
aniconic
stylized
99
This work is from
Cook Islands
Pohnpei, Micronesia
Nukuoro, Micronesia
Torres Strait
100
The halo behind Jahangir's head
means this was painted posthumously
depicts him as the source of all light
is also the sun
is the also the moon
101
The works are made of
terra cotta with blue cobalt added for color
porcelain that has a fine luster added by glaze
porcelain, but unglazed with a matte finish
terra cotta treated with white gypsum
102
The trees on the left are growing
white plum blossoms
red plum blossoms
gold plum blossoms
its not blooming
103
The terracotta warriors were made in 221-209 BCE, a century after
Lakshmana Temple
the Great Stupa at Sanchi
Jowo Rinpoche
Borobudur
104
The artist that painted the work was
famous for painting European kings
famous for painting Maori chiefs
John Crombie
Liu Chunhua
105
The Forbidden City is a highly expanded version of a Chinese architectural format called
the courtyard style residence
a hypostyle hall
a zen garden
a central plan
106
this work shows the impact of European art in all of the following ways EXCEPT
forms are rendered in a subtle use of shading techniques
it is done in oil on canvas, a European technique
artist has used atmospheric perspective, unknown to Pacific
the chief is wearing modern European dress
107
The Great Stupa at Sanchi was made during this time period
1200-1500 CE
300 BCE-100 CE
400-800 CE
1500 BCE
108
The entrance of Angkor Thom featured
Suyavarman II as Vishnu
faces of Jayavarman VII as a Buddha or Bodhisattva
Three-headed Vishnu
Shiva as Nataraja
109
The insignia on his robe tells us
his spiritual beliefs
his age
his rank
his family lineage
110
The Hall of Supreme Harmony comes from this complex that was made in this time period
Angkor Wat, 1400-1800 CE
Forbidden City, 15th c.
Forbidden City, 10th c. CE
Angkor Wat, 900-1400 CE
111
The work was painted by
Fan Kuan
Ogata Korin
The Kei School
Katsushika Hokusai
112
these were only worn by
shahmans
Alli
men
women
113
This person exemplified the spirit of loyalty to king and country, which is valued by
Buddhist philosophy
Confucianist philosophy
Daoist philosophy
Hinduism
114
The work is so important because
it was made by Buddha himself
it was made during Buddha's lifetime
of where it is located
it costs the most to make
115
The work was painted
based on a photograph
from observation
posthumously
to make a spectacle of the chief as exotic
116
This Buddhist site demonstrates how Buddhism spread from India to China on the silk road
Angkor Thom
Borobudur
Longmen Caves
Nan Madol
117
The towers surrounding the building are called
iwans
hypostyles
qiblas
mirarets
118
The artist of this work came from a culture known for
its pottery making traditions
its social ranking sytem
its highly detailed rituals
its architecture
119
The work shown is typical of Buddhist sculpture in that it is
in the round
large scale
made using the repousse process
horror vacui
120
The top knots on their head most likely represent
knowledge
crowns
a hairstyle
a mask
121
The landscapes of Fan Kuan are a combination of Buddhist ideas and ____________ philosophies.
Muslim
Daoist
Confucian
Hindu
122
The work would be
memorized
taken on a voyage
used to find treasure
adorned with jewels
123
Which of the following is not pictured?
monks
bodhisattvas
Sakyamuni Buddha
Vairocana Buddha
124
The outside is addressed with erotic sculptures that connote
inspiration
intolerance
regeneration
subjugation
125
The Forbidden City is organized using all of the following EXCEPT:
in harmony with Confucian thought
with the Emperor's residence farthest from the main gate
a mandala plan
an axial plan
126
Which of the following is not symbolized by the 3 umbrellas at the top of the structure?
Law
Buddha
Monks
Vedic texts
127
The patron of the work is
Empress Wu Zetian
Lady Dai
Katsushika Hokusai
Emperor Shi Huangdi
128
The following are true of the temples at Angkor EXCEPT:
they were built in Cambodia
they were constructed by two different Khmer kings
Angkor Wat was built to resemble Mt. Meru
Angkor Thom features images of Jayavarman as Shiva
129
This work can be classified as a(n)
cong
vase
amrit
iwan
130
These sculptures adorn the Lakshmana Temple from this dynasty in the 10th c.
Qin
Chandela
Mughal
Han
131
The Palace of Tranquility and Longevity was intended to be
retirement quarters for the Qianlong Emperor
a dining area to host guests
a spa for the Emperor Shomu
a dry zen garden
132
When visiting this Hindu temple, you would do all of the following EXCEPT:
bring offerings for the deity or to place on other statues
cleanse yourself before entering and take off your shoes
place your offerings directly on the statue of the deity
circumambulate clockwise in the Sandhara
133
The three sections in the work represent
Buddha, Law, Monks
heaven, earth, and the underworld
3 pillars of Daoism
yin, yang, and in between
134
the color red is associated with ____________ in Polynesian cultures
gods
wealth
fertility
chiefs
135
This work was built by Kmer king
Suryavarman II
Jayavarman VII
136
This work and
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams
have this in common
they are folios
they are hanging scrolls
they are from Japan
they were painted by the same artist
137
The print is based on an oil painting by
Liu Chunhua
Sin Sukju
John Crombie
the Kei School
138
The work represents
Sakyamuni Buddha
Vairocana Buddha
139
The works have inscriptions that indicates all of the following EXCEPT
who the donor is
how the vases should be used
when the vases were created
that the vases are accompanied by an incense burner
140
Borobudur is most similar in form and function to
Longmen Caves
the Taj Mahal
Great Stupa at Sanchi
Lakshmana Temple
141
This work was intended to
mark a royal burial
be a cult statue in a temple
be enshrined in Jokhang temple
carried in a processional parade
142
The work is reminiscent of
a rock garden
a Malangan display
the Forbidden City
a boat
143
This Korean crown was found
in a royal sanctuary placed with other religious objects
on the head of a large sculpture of Buddha
in Japan, given as a diplomatic gift to the Japanese emperor
in a royal tomb buried in a mound
144
feathers and polished pearls are wrapped inside of the cloth around the staff to represent
the fertility of the owner
the wealth of the clan
the power of the cheif
the soul of the god
145
It is called the Forbidden City because
no one was allowed to enter
it has poisonous plants growing inside of it
only royals could enter
it protected a statue that was forbidden from human sight
146
The work was found
laying on the inner most coffin in a tomb
hanging in a palace
hanging in a temple
in Buddha's closet
147
The Taj Mahal
was meant to resemble an Islamic paradise
was made in the Chola dynasty
is faced in white stucco
was designed as Shaj Jahan's tomb
148
The designs on the work indicate
a calendar
the occasion that it was made for
family lineage
royal narratives
149
The subject of the work
was the chief on Easter Island
is holding a Rarotonga staff god
was killed brutally by Europeans
converted to Christianity
150
People believe they receive spiritual merit from this image by
seeing it
touching it
meditating in front of it
circumambulation
151
The work was meant to be
put away and taken out occasionally to be viewed by people
on permanent display in a palace
periodically studied and examined in a library
housed in a religious shrine as a moral lesson
152
The flaming circle surrounding the deity is called a(n)
darshan
sura
nimbus
puja
153
The uprights probably sumbolized
stylized tree w/ antler forms that denoted spiritual power
a distinctive royal lineage of "family tree"
riches of earthly kingdom reflects the gloryof eternal world
everlasting peace achievable through gods
154
This work was built using
groin vaulting
6 step bracketing system
ashlar masonry
corbelling
155
Although we can't be sure, the best theory is that these works represent
male kings
deities
nature spirits
ancestral spirits
156
the abstract designs on the sides of the object could possibly represent
a writing system
architecture
a deity
a map
157
this work is located along the Silk Road in modern day
Afghanistan
Syria
Iraq
Iran
158
This funeral banner was made for ___________________ during the ______ dynasty.
Devi, Han
Lady Dai, Han
Lady Dai, Qin
Lakshmi, Qin
159
The patron and subject of this work is
Chairman Mao Zedong
Sin Sukju
Emperor Qin Shihuang
Emperor Jahangir
160
the work illustrates
an allegory of war and violence
a mythical event that sheds light on contemporary society
an historical episode seen from the victor's point of view
a personal challenge in the face of overwhelming odds
161
The following are true of these gardens EXCEPT:
they contain tea houses
they are Zen gardens
they are asymmetrical
the resemble large-scale natural formations found in nature
162
These works were sculpted by
Ogata Korin
Katsushika Hokusai
The Kei School
Fan Kuan
163
although the actual function is unknown, many of these objects were found in
burials
palace ruins
temple ruins
residential ruins
164
The work is made of
feathers
cotton
tapa
coconut fibers
165
The works line the perimeter of the land and face
the sea
inland