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Sociology - Ch. 13 Education and Religion Flashcards | StudBud
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Sociology - Ch. 13 Education and Religion
Sociology - Ch. 13 Education and Religion
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social institutions of education and religion
Flashcards
35 cards
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Questions
35
Answers
1
Which of the following terms best describes
profane
?
awesome
sacred
ordinary
obedient
2
Which of the following would a "selective separatist"
most
likely
do?
refrain from watching television
refuse to pay taxes
choose not to vote
avoid eating meat
3
Many Americans believe this is the key to social mobility.
education
social control
tracking
homeschooling
4
Term used to describe schools' transmission of cultural goals that are not openly acknowledged.
education
tracking
hidden curriculum
schooling
5
Students who are treated as bright and capable come to think of themselves as
low achievers.
intellectually inferior.
better than everyone else.
bright and capable.
6
As with all basic institutions, ____ is a universal phenomena.
formal education
self-fulfilling prophecies
religion
homeschooling
7
In which of the following religious organizations are you
least
likely to find converts?
denomination
ecclesia
cult
sect
8
According to Durkheim, all societies make sharp distinctions between the
sacred and the profane
rare and the familiar
Hindus and Christians
church and school system
9
The basic functions of religion are emotional support, social cohesion, and _____.
denomination
ritual
social control
religiosity
10
The difference between education and socialization is
both education and socialization are informal
education is formal, socialization is informal
both education and socialization are formal
socialization is formal, education is informal
11
What percentage of public schools control access to school buildings?
15 percent
100 percent
50 percent
85 percent
12
Established pattern of behavior through which a group of believers experiences the sacred.
ritual
ethicalism
denomination
religiosity
13
In addition to teaching knowledge and skills, formal education also serves to
promote common values
neither of these
both of these
transmit culture
14
In what belief system do clans or families connect to a particular sacred animal or object?
totemism
cults
shamanism
animalism
15
Since the mid-1990s, the occurrence of crime in public schools has
increased dramatically.
increased.
stayed the same.
decreased.
16
The belief in one god.
religiosity
monotheism
denomination
polytheism
17
Church attendance does not really measure involvement or measure people's
religious beliefs
fundamentalism
religious fervor
religiosity
18
Anything considered to be part of the supernatural world
sacred
polytheism
monotheism
profane
19
System in which children acquire knowledge and skills to become functioning society members.
education
hidden curriculum
differentiation
tracking
20
The belief in more than one god.
monotheism
ritual
denomination
polytheism
21
Societies with animistic religions
meditate to reach higher human potential.
view spirits in animals, wind, and plants as supernatural.
worship animal spirits as gods.
believe in one powerful god.
22
___ is a system in which students study subjects in their native languages.
bilingual education
hidden curriculum
educational sanctions
cultural education
23
What is one of the most important functions of religion?
honoring animals and trees
proving the accuracy of one belief
creating sacred objects
encouraging social cohesion
24
Based on the idea that moral principles have a sacred quality.
ethicalism
ritual
religiosity
denomination
25
Depth of people's religious feelings and how they translate into behavior
sacred
religiosity
ritual
sectarian
26
Greek mythology, in which Zeus is the king of the gods, is a(n)
polytheistic religion
monotheistic religion
animistic religion
ethical religion
27
How can a society with different religions and races promote a strong national identity?
Have them sing the national anthem.
Have them participate in formal schooling.
Strongly suggest church attendance.
Encourage foreign language classes
28
Anything considered to be part of the ordinary world
ethicalism
sacred
ritual
profane
29
Which would
not
improve students' safety at school?
visitors signing in before entering school
teaching peaceful dispute negotiation
allowing off-campus lunches
adding metal detectors to entrances
30
Which of the following is an example of a denomination?
Hassidic Jews
Presbyterian Church
Jehovah's Witnesses
Heaven's Gate
31
What is the national religion of the United States?
Catholic
none of these
Jewish
Baptist
32
What is the ultimate goal of education according to the functionalist perspective?
to maintain equality in society.
to maintain and perpetuate the stability of society.
to sort students into social ranks.
to help students understand racial differences.
33
Involves the assignment of students to different types of educational programs.
hidden curriculum
schooling
education
tracking
34
Involves instruction by specially trained teachers who follow officially recognized policies.
schooling
differentiating
hidden curriculum
tracking
35
About what percent of the total U.S. student population is homeschooled?
10 percent
2 percent
20 percent
5 percent