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Bio B Classification & Phylogeny Flashcards | StudBud
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Bio B Classification & Phylogeny
Bio B Classification & Phylogeny
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1
Which of the following is NOT one of the 3 domains?
Eukaryotes
Protists
Archaea Bacteria
Bacteria
2
The following is
directional selection
stabilizing selection
disruptive selection
3
The correctly written scientific name for the wolf would be
Canus lupus
canus lupus
Canus Lupus
Canus lupus
4
Which of these would use DNA as the primary basis for relationships?
Phylogeny
Taxonomy
5
Which of the following was NOT a classification used by Aristotle for his animal kingdom
Lived on land, air, water
Whether it has red blood
Had a backbone
6
The phylum name chordata means
Has fur
Has a head
Is an animal
Has a spinal chord
7
The following is
disruptive selection
Stabilizing selection
directional selection
8
The botanist that created the basis of our modern day classification system was?
Albert Einstein
Aristotle
Charles Darwin
Carolus Linnaeus
9
If the order name for an organism is "testudines" the organism is most likely a type of
dog
turtle
insect
dragon
10
The correct steps from broadest to most specific are
domain-kingdom-phylum-family-order-class-genus-species
domain-kingdom-phylum-class-order-family-genus-species
domain-kingdom-phylum-order-class-family-genus-species
Kingdom-domain-phylum-class-order-species-genus-family
11
If the family name is "Aves" the species is most likely a
cat
fish
Bird
lizard
12
If the family name is "felidae" the organism is most likely a
dinosaur
fish
monkey
cat
13
The modern classification schema has this number of steps
3
6
5
8
14
The two groups we have added to Linnaeus's system since his time are
Phylums and families
Genus and species
Domains and phylums
Class and orders
15
Homosapien means what?
Walks on two legs
Ape like
Has two arms
Wise man
16
Comparative Morphology is
Comparing similar body structures amongst organisms
Comparing common ancestors
Comparing notes in science
Comparing DNA
17
This scientists classified plants into the groups trees, shrubs and herbs
Newton
Einstein
Aristotle
Linneaus
18
A cladogram is
A digram that show all the kingdoms
A message you send on instagram to your clad
A tree showing evolutionary relationships
A chart used to separate traits into groups
19
When body structures from different ancestors tend to evolve into similar looking structures do to a common niche
morphological divergence
morphological convergence
20
When one ancestor has an appendage that changes into many different looking appendages as species evolve
morphological convergence
morphological divergence
21
A branch on the tree of life is called a
sector
taxon
clade
fork
22
All organisms on a cladogram that share one common ancestor are called a
Monophyletic group
Paraphyletic group
sister group
polyphyletic group
23
binomial nomenclature is
The study of natural things
A process of dividing organisms into groups based on traits
Using DNA to compare organisms
The process of giving organisms a 2 part name made of genus and species
24
The following is
directional selection
disruptive selection
stabilizing selection