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MWH FINAL REVIEW
Four Modernizations
the policy of appeasement
MWH FINAL REVIEW
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Final exam chapter 11-20
Flashcards
46 cards
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Questions
46
Answers
1
the policy of appeasement
British & French decision to give into aggression keep peace
move that Mussolini made to form an alliance with Germany
treaty between Germany & Soviet Union agreeing not to fight
the U.S. desire to stay out of foreign affairs
2
Four Modernizations
socialists' ideas to further the economy of China
agriculture, industry, defense, and science/technology
improving social structuring, education, politics, wages
revolution from China's youth to reform political policies
3
policy of glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war?
militarism
nationalism
imperialism
patriotism
4
name of British imposed laws on the Indians…they were no longer permitted to meet in groups?
Amritsar Act
Rowlatt Acts
Royal Acts
Labor Laws
5
During the Cultural Revolution, who were the "new heroes" of China?
commune leaders
peasants
intellectuals
artists
6
the approximate length in miles of the Panama Canal?
65
35
80
50
7
German blitzkrieg was a military strategy that depended on
surprise and overwhelming force
ability to make a long, steady advance
a system of fortifications
"out-waiting" the opponent
8
Commodore Perry
Japan and the United States signed the Treaty of Kanagawa
Japan tried to build its own navy before Perry's return.
led Japan declared war on Russia to gain Korea
led Japan closed its ports to all Western traders
9
U.S. response to Japanese aggression in Southeast Asia in mid-1941
broke off peace talks with Japan
cut oil supplies to Japan
began a boycott of Japanese-made products
declare war on Japan
10
Soviet state's Five-Year Plans?
political reform
Industrial and economic development
foreign policy
social restructuring
11
Which of the following does fascism stress?
nationalism
individual rights
a classless society
isolationism
12
global interdependence
central influence of a nation on world change forced others
elimination of borders and sharing information worldwide
multinational corporations that utilize native laborers
nations depend on other nations affected by others actions
13
the Sino-Japanese War and Russo-Japanese War were fought for
Both occurred in the early 1900s.
Both were fought over control of Korea
Theodore Roosevelt negotiated the treaties ending both wars
Japan lost both wars
14
What American system did the Japanese adopt during the Meiji era?
military draft
universal public education
the development of naval and land-based military operations
separation of local and central governments
15
Which U.S. business interest group pushed for the annexation of Hawaii?
sugar-cane planters
railroad builders
shipbuilders
steel makers
16
Third World countries
countries aligned with the Soviet Union and its allies
developing countries not aligned with the US or the Russia
countries with GNP higher than 1st and 2nd World countries
countries aligned with the United States and its allies
17
Salt March?
Mustafa Kemal
Sun Yixian
Gandhi
Mao Zedong
18
The purpose of propaganda during World War I was to
influence public opinion
censor the press
expose antiwar activity.
inform the public.
19
direct result of the Spanish-American War, the US acquired all of the following EXCEPT
Guam
Puerto Rico
the Philippine Islands.
Hawaii
20
Munich Conference came to symbolize the dangers of what
Militarism
Communism
negotiation
appeasement
21
The purpose of propaganda during World War I was to
inform the public.
expose antiwar activity.
influence public opinion.
censor the press.
22
Bolsheviks?
followers of Rasputin
members of the Duma, Russia's parliament
radical Russian Marxist revolutionaries
soldiers in the White Army
23
Il Duce was the title of which of the following leaders
Benito Mussolini
Juan Péron
Haile Selassie
Adolf Hitler
24
the "Long March?"
the Russian White Army, fleeing the Bolsheviks
Chinese peasants, fleeing the Japanese invaders
Chinese Communists, fleeing the Nationalists
Chinese Nationalists, fleeing the Communists
25
part of Africa, territory controlled by King Leopold for personal wealth
Ethiopia
South Africa
Nigeria
Congo
26
a totalitarian state
state where people have a direct say in their government
state where working class has greatest voice in government
state where government controls public and private life
state where people elect representatives to the legislature
27
Where were atomic bombs dropped
Tokyo and Hong Kong
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Leyte Island and Midway
Dresden and Berlin
28
Who led the famous protest known as the Salt March?
Sun Yixian
Mohandas K. Gandhi
Mustafa Kemal
Mao Zedong
29
the Boer War was fought by
Hutu and Tutsi
British and Dutch
Hutu and Zulu
Zulu and French
30
Why did Japan invade Manchuria?
to regain land lost in the Russo-Japanese War
to gain its iron ore and coal deposits
to revenge an ancient grudge
to obey the terms of the Kellogg-Briand Pact
31
worked together to produce similar goals
NATO and the Warsaw Pact
Marshall Plan and the iron curtain
Truman Doctrine and containment
détente and brinkmanship
32
appeasement?
treaty between Germany/Soviet Union agreeing not to fight
move that Mussolini made to form an alliance with Germany
the U.S. desire to stay out of foreign affairs
British/French decision-give into aggression to keep peace
33
One of the main forces driving imperialism was
Social Darwinism
the Maxim gun
Ethnocentrism
Racism
34
Who was forced to assume sole responsibility for the war under the Treaty of Versailles?
Russia
Germany
Austria-Hungary
Italy
35
the Nuremberg Trials addressed the
the Holocaust
the internment of Japanese-American citizens
the firebombing of Dresden
the use of nuclear bombs
36
popular culture
laws established by gov to regulate civil liberties
cultural elements,reflect a common background & change
ways which most famous members of a society show themselves
cultural practices no longer used by majority groups
37
What event in Sarajevo ignited the Great War?
ultimatum presented to Serbia in response to assassinations
Russia's mobilization of troops along the Austrian border
declaration of war on Serbia
assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and wife Sophie
38
Truman Doctrine
to raise funds for Communist activities in Europe
to judge political parties that favored communism
to create a Communist party in the United States
to support countries that rejected communism
39
concept of preserving the environment, conserving resources and meeting current economic needs?
free trade
recycling
green revolution
sustainable development
40
All of the following were causes of the Sepoy Mutiny EXCEPT
religious beliefs
famine
resentment of British rule
nationalism
41
kamikaze pilots
were full of despair after the atomic bombs fell on Japan
hated Americans enough to die killing them
did not mind dying because they expected to lose the war
valued national honor more than individual life
42
the Schlieffen Plan
Send half of the army to France and half to Russia
Attack Russia first, then France
Ally with Russia to fight France.
Attack France first, then Russia.
43
The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 was held to
Write plans to imperialize Ethiopia and Liberia
Divide the city of Berlin
Lay down rules for the division of Africa
Prosecute King Leopold
44
By 1914, the Ottoman Empire had
achieved its greatest size.
declined to about a third of its greatest size.
begun to experience a decline.
ceased to exist.
45
What was the purpose of the Monroe Doctrine?
discourage European nation from establishing colonies in LA
to open trade in China to all nations
establish the United States to be international policeman
to annex Texas to the United States
46
name of the laws the British imposed on Indians…they were no longer permitted to meet in groups
Labor Laws
Royal Acts
Rowlatt Acts
Amritsar Act