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Solar System Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Solar System Review
Solar System Review
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1
Asteroids have hit the surface of the moon causing _____________
comets
meteorites
earthquakes
craters
2
The earth _____________________ around the Sun.
revolves
rotates
3
When it's Spring in the Northern hemisphere, it's_________ in the Southern Hemisphere.;
spring
fall
summer
winter
4
The path a planet takes around the sun is its_________________. It's not an exact circle.
rotunda
revolution
ellipse
orbit
5
Seasons are caused by how close the earth is to the Sun.
False
True
6
The Inner Planets are giant balls of rocky gas.
False
True
7
A ____________ is a frozen chunk of dust, ice, & gases that revolves around the sun & has a glowing tail of melting ice.
eclipse
asteroid
meteoroid
comet
8
A _________________ is a chunk of rock and metal moving toward earth.
meteoroid
asteroid
comet
9
Seasons are caused by how close the earth is to the sun.
False
True
10
It is winter when our hemisphere is pointing away from the sun and we receive
no sunlight
indirect sunlight
direct sunlight
11
When it's summer in the Northern Hemisphere, it's ____________ in the Southern Hemisphere.
Spring
Fall
Summer
Winter
12
Seasons happen because the earth tilts on its axis.
False
True
13
The moon causes tides on earth -
2 high tides, 1 low tide each day
1 high tide, 1 low tide each day
2 high tides, 2 low tides each day
1 high tide, 2 low tides each day
14
All of the gases that surround a planet are in its atmosphere.
True
False
15
The four inner planets in order from the sun are
Mercury, Venus, Mars, Earth
Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
Mercury, Earth, Venus, Mars
16
How many planets are in our Solar System (not including Pluto)?
9
7
8
11
17
Planets, moons, asteroids, meteoroids, and comets are ___________________ of our Sun.
Satellites
Byproducts
characteristics
Extra Terrestrials
18
A solar system is a star and all of the objects that travel around it.
True
False
19
The four Outer Planets are larger in diameter than the Inner Planets.
False
True
20
The northern part of the earth's axis always points towards Polaris,
True
False
21
A _______________________ is when the earth moves between the sun and the moon, causing a shadow to fall on the moon.
solar eclipse
lunar eclipse
22
The orbit of the planets is oval-shaped, or an
axis
eclipse
ellipse
orbitor
23
A ______________________ is when the earth moves between the sun and the moon, causing a shadow to fall on the moon.
lunar eclipse
total eclipse
24
A star is a ball of glowing gas, therefore, the sun is the __________ in our solar system.
satellite
center
shadow
star
25
Because of the tremendous size of our solar system, scale models help us show the relative _____________ of the planets.
distance, shape
size, distance
shape, distance
size, shape