stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Domain 2 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Domain 2
Domain 2
73 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
41 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
73 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
73
Answers
1
What is the usual MOI for a Colles' fracture?
A fall on a closed fist
A fall on an outstretched hand
A twisting movement of knee when the lower leg is planted
A fall on a bent elbow
2
What injury to one side of the spinal cord that results in loss of motor function, touch, vibration, and position sense?
Brown-Sequard lesion
Central cord syndrome
Anterior cord lesion
Central cord lesion
3
An increase in thoracic curve and by scapulae that are protracted, which produce rounded shoulder appearance.
Lordosis
Kyphosis
Scoliosis
Swayback
4
What is the average ROM of knee flexion?
0 to 135 degrees
0 to 155 degrees
0 to 120 degrees
0 to 180 degrees
5
Decreased Achilles tendon flexibility is a predisposing factor for which of the following?
Tarsal tunnel syndrome
Plantar fasciitis
Syndesmosis sprain
Hallux valgus
6
C5, C6, and C7 myotome nerve roots are assessed ___, ___, and ___ respectively.
shoulder abd, elbow flex/wrist ext, elbow ext/wrist flex
ulnar deviation, finger abd/add, hip flex
neck flex, shoulder shrug, shoulder abd
hip flex, knee ext, ankle DF
7
What type of knee brace would a physician prescribe following RTS after successful ACL reconstruction surgery?
prophylactic knee brace
functional knee brace
patellofemoral knee brace
rehabilitative knee brance
8
Pt c/o weakness and atophy on right latissimus dorsi muscle. Which nerve is attached?
Thoracodorsal
Dorsal scapular
Trigeminal
Thoracic spinal
9
A majority of rotator cuff injuries develop during which phase of overhead throwing?
Deceleration
Acceleration
Wind Up
Cocking
10
What structure in the foot functions to assist in reducing pressure in weight bearing?
Tubercle
Calcaneus
Talus
Sesamoid
11
Which part of bone is damaged in a diagnosed type II Salter-Harris fracture?
condyles
diaphysis
articular surface
epiphyseal plate
12
A FB player falls on L side during game and reports left shoulder pain and nausea with rigidity and rebounded tenderness
rib fracture
spleen injury
appendix injury
acromioclavicular joint sprain
13
A patient has a wrist injury that limits supination in forearm. In what plane of motion will this occur?
Horizontal/Transverse
Vertical
Sagittal
Frontal
14
What mechanism of injury is associated with cervical spine fracture in football?
lateral flexion & rotation
axial load & hyperflexion
hyperflexion & rotation
axial load & hyperextension
15
Trendelenburg's test is a method used to evaluate the competence of what structure?
Peroneal muscles
Hip abductors
Abdominals
Hip flexors
16
Identify a function of a bursa.
to reduce friction between anatomical structures
to supply blood to the knee
to act as a separator between the patellar tendon and joint capsule
the maintain spacing between the femoral condyles and tibial plateau
17
Which of the following does not adduct the shoulder?
Teres major
Serratus anterior
Pectorialis major
Latissimus dorsi
18
A positive Thompson's sign is indicative of which problem?
Tight IT band
Ruptured posterior tibial tendon
Ruptured Achilles tendon
Tight hip flexors
19
All of the following assess for ACL damage, except:
Jerk Test
Godrey's
Pivot-Shift Test
Slocum's Test
20
A grade 1 ankle inversion sprain involves which structure?
posterior talofibular ligament
tibiofibular ligament
anterior talofibular ligament
calcaneofibular ligament
21
Panner's disease is an osteochondrosis of which of the following?
Talus
Olecranon
Capitellum
Tibial tubercle
22
What of the cranial nerves involve eye movement?
III, IV, VI
VI, VIII, X
I, II, III
X, XI, XII
23
Foot drop may be indicative of what pathology?
Peroneal nerve injury
Shin splints
Plantar nerve injury
Achilles tendinitis
24
WB w tibia fixed as knee ext the femur must IR to achieve full ext b/c med femoral condyle is larger than lat epicondyle
Wolffs Law
Extension lag
Patella alta
Screw home mechanism
25
Which muscle grade denotes active muscle movement in a gravity-eliminated position?
-3/5
+3/5
2/5
5/5
26
Ottawa ankle rules include all of the following except _______.
pain in malleolar zone and inability to DF ankle
pain in midfoot and bone tenderness base of 5th
pain in malleolar zone and point tender of fibula
pain in midfoot and inability to bear weight
27
The ACL prevents the femur from moving posteriorly during WB. What is its role in NWB?
limits ANT translation of tibia
limits ANT translation of tibia
limits tibia against excessive IR
limits POST translation of tibia
28
A 13 y/o baseball pl c/o pain and lockign in lateral elbow. Observed ROM loss and increased swelling. What condition?
cubital tunnel syndrome
little league elbow
lateral epicondylitis
osteochondritits dissecans
29
Which of the followign ligaments connects the shafts of the metatarsals?
Plantar ligaments
Interosseous ligaments
Metatarsalphalangel ligaments
Interphalangeal ligaments
30
Which of the following describes the most common site of Achilles tendon ruptures?
at the neuromuscular junction
at the proximal attachment of the tendon
parallel to fibers of tendon
one to two inches proximal to calcaneal attachment
31
What would be considered a key element to address with patients who have chronic ankle instability (CAI)?
Therapeutic modalities
Increasing ROM
Neuromusclar control
Prophylactic bracing
32
Which of the following is true concerning salter-harris fractures?
associated with overuse injuries
involve the epiphyseal plate
most common in female athletes
involve the diaphysis of bone
33
What injury can develop from repeated contusions to the anterior thigh region?
Myositis dissecans
Thigh contusion
Quad strain
Myositis ossificans
34
A pt c/o low back pain, which has been presented for approximately one week. A "scottie dog" defect is seen. Diagnosis?
Spondylolysis
Fracture transverse process of a vertebra
Fracture demifacet of a vertebra
Spondylolisthesis
35
The ___ and ___ pulses should be palpated after an acute traumatic injury to assess circulation.
Saphenous; dorsalis pedis
Anterior tibial; plantar
Posterior tibial; dorsal pedis
Femoral; posterior tibial
36
A winging scapula may indicate an injury to which nerve?
Long Thoracic
Radial
Musculocutaneous
Axillary
37
Which quick test can be performed to check nerve root L5 is intact?
Have athlete flex hips while standing
Have athlete walk on toes
Have athlete extend great toe
Have athlete flex knee
38
De Quervain's sydrome invovles tendosynovitis of the extensor pollicus brevis and abductor pollicus longus tendons.
True
False
39
Which of the following is a simple movement to check the integrity of the radial nerve?
Forearm supination
Shoulder flexion
Elbow flexion
Wrist extension
40
True leg-length discrepancy is measured between which two points?
PSIS to medial malleolus
ASIS to medial malleolus
Umbilicus to mid-patella
Umbilicus to lateral malleolus
41
What bone articulates with the proximal end of the first metacarpal?
lunate
capitate
trapezium
navicular
42
Which nerve passes through the carpal tunnel?
Musculocutaneous
Radial
Ulnar
Median
43
Inferior traction of the GH joint that indicates a possible shoulder dislocation is called a ______.
Clark's sign
Sulcus sign
Pivot-shift
Neer's test
44
When performing palpation of the shoulder, what joint is located immediately lateral to suprasternal notch?
coracoclavicular
costoclavicular
sternoclavicular
acromioclavicular
45
Pt supine, lift leg on affected side until pain in felt, knee then flexed,AT applies pressure to popliteal fossa test is
Milgram Test
Bowstring test
FABER test
Hoover test
46
To decrease complications and promote healing, what is the MOST appropriate splinting of a Boutonniere deformity?
proximal IP joint in ext and distal IP joint in flex
proximal and distal IP joints in extension
proximal and distal IP joints in flexion
proximal IP joint in flex and distal IP joint in ext
47
Which two structures are injured with a Bankart lesion?
Anterior capsule of shoulder and glenoid labrum
Inferior capsule of shoulder and glenoid fossa
Surgical neck of humerus and coracoacrominal ligament
Articular surface of humeral head and glenoid labrum
48
When completing a baseline assessment, an athlete had a leg-length discrepancy. Which measurements will confirm finding?
Ischial tuberosity to calcaneal tubercle
Umbilicus to medial malleolus
ASIS to lateral malleolus
ASIS to medial malleolus
49
What thoracic spinal test involves placing pressure directly on the spinous process to test for laxity?
SI Compression test
Posterior rotational stress test
Press up test
Spring test
50
Which of the following cardiac conditions is MOST often associated with Marfan's sydrome?
mitral valve prolapse
myocarditis
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
aorta abnormalities
51
The major purpose of the medial collateral ligament is to:
work in conjunction with thigh muscles to stabilize knee joint
prevent knee from valgus & ER forces
limit anterior translation of tibia in NWB
prevent hyperextension of knee
52
During an upper quarter screen, checking the strength of the thumb extension correlates to what nerve roots?
T1
C8
C5
C4
53
Which of the following is the most common MOI for a cervical nerve contusion?
cervical hyperextension w/ rotational force
forward cervical flexion w/ axial load
lateral cervical flexion w/ compression
cervical hyperextension w/ cervical compression
54
A positive Phalen's sign is suspect of what problem?
Tarsal tunnel syndrome
Long thoracic nerve injury
Thoracic outlet syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome
55
The medial meniscus is a c-shaped fibrocartilage attached firmly to medial articular facet of tibua and to joint capsule
True
False
56
Which of the following injuries causes pain at posterior heel below the attachment of Achilles tendon insertion?
Jones fracture
Cuboid subluxation
Sever's Disease
LisFranc injury
57
An athlete reports to the ATR c/o tingling and numbness on lateral surface of forearm. What peripheral nerve is involved
median
ulnar
musculocutaneous
radial
58
The spinous process of the fourth lumbar vertebrae is lcoated at approx the same level as which bonely landmark?
posterior superior iliac spine
greater trochanter
ischial tuberosity
iliac crest
59
Which device is most appropriate to use on a tennis player diagnosed with lateral epicondylitis?
elastic bandage
checkrein brace
elbow hinge brace
counterforce forearm brace
60
Gerdy's tubercle sits LATERAL to the tibial plateau.
True
False
61
Speed's test in an evaluative test for which of the following problems?
Ruptured brachialis muscle
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
Ruptured biceps tendon
Bicipital tendinitis
62
What is the cause of a turf toe injury?
Dislocation of great toe
Hyperextension of great toe
Hyperflexion of great toe
Fracture of great toe
63
Most common mechanism of injury for Colles' fractures?
Radial deviation
Axial load of metacarpals
FOOSH
Ulnar deviation
64
What is the longest muscle in the body?
Rectus femoris
Trapezius
Latissimus dorsi
Sartorius
65
What is the active ROM of the elbow?
0 to 135 degrees
0 to 180 degrees
0 to 115 degrees
0 to 90 degrees
66
A pt presents wth s/sx of L4/L5 disk herniation. What neurological assessment will aid AT in diagnosis?
paresthesia at dorsum of foot
paresthesia of medial aspect of tibia
deficient with Achilles reflex
weakness during dorsiflexion
67
Which of the following is an epiphyseal condition that causes tissue necrosis and potential deformation to head of femur
Legg-calve-perthes syndrome
Osgood-Schlatter disease
Severs disease
Scheuerman's disease
68
Based on the image, what hand injury should the athletic trainer suspect?
Volkmann's contracture
Boutonniere deformity
Swan-neck deformity
de Quervain's syndrome
69
Which of the following are preventable measures to avoid a ruptured tympanic membrane?
frequent washing of ears
aggresively treating otitis membrane
use of daily ear drops to dry up fluid in ear
use of hearing aid
70
All of the following assess for a biceps tendon rupture except _____.
Speed's test
Lift-Off Test
Yergason's test
Ludington's test
71
What boney structure should the AT palpate for to assess the plantar fasciitis?
peroneal tubercle
talus
median calcaneal tubercle
sustentaculum tali
72
Which of the following tests could an AT use to confirm a suspected biceps brachii tendon rupture?
Hawkins-Kennedy
O'Brians
Yergasons
Ludingtons
73
A football player c/o "numbness" or "burning" down is arm. Symptoms subside after a new minutes. Diagnosis?
Thoracic outlet syndrome
A "burner" or pinched nerve syndrome
Long thoracic nerve injury
Carpal tunnel syndrome