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Human Body Final Review Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Final Review Part 2
Human Body Final Review Part 2
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Review of Human Body Systems
Flashcards
36 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
36
Answers
1
The type of neuron that transmits impulses from the CNS to the muscle?
interneuron
central neuron
sensory neuron
motor neuron
2
What college did Mrs. Pizzorno earn her Biology degree?
Stanford
CSU Long Beach
Michigan State University
CSU Fullerton
3
Which gland in the brain controls sleep?
Thyroid
Thymus
Pineal
Pituitary
4
When volume decreases in the chest cavity... (choose two)
pressure increases
air rushes in
air rushes out
pressure decreases
5
What is a glomerulus found the nephron?
A cup-like structure
A cluster-like blood vessel
A loop-like structure
A collecting duct
6
What region of the brain controls coordination and balance?
Cerebellum
Medulla Oblongata
Cerebrum
Hypothalamus
7
The blood vessel that send deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs is the?
Pulmonary Vein
Pulmonary Artery
Vena Cava
Aorta
8
What is the flap that directs blood in one direction in the heart?
Valve
Capillary
Septum
Epiglottis
9
The contraction of this muscle causes you to breath?
Pleural
Cardiac
Diaphragm
Alveoli
10
Which blood vessel sends blood into the kidney?
Renal Vein
Renal Artery
Pulmonary Vein
Pulmonary Artery
11
When you inhale, air passes from the mouth and nose into what area?
the larynx
the pharynx
the trachea
the esophagus
12
Which white blood cell produces antibodies?
Helper T-Cells
Macrophage
B-Cells/Plasma Cells
Killer T-Cells
13
Which gland produced sperm and testosterone?
Prostate
Testes
Adrenal
Ovary
14
What part of the excretory system stores urine?
Bladder
Liver
Kidney
Rectum
15
Where does peristalsis begin in the digestive system?
Stomach
Esophagus
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
16
What organ of the digestive system contains pepsin and is where proteins are digested first?
Salivary Gland
Small Intestine
Esophagus
Stomach
17
Which proteins of the inflammatory response stop the replication of viruses?
Histamine
Antibodies
Interferon
Lysozyme
18
Which gland controls the thyroid, ovaries or testes, and adrenal glands?
adrenal
pituitary
pancreas
thyroid
19
What does Mrs. Pizzorno's husband do for a living?
Sit on the couch
Teaches
Engineering
Prepare Taxes
20
Which side of the heart contains deoxygenated blood?
Top
Right
Left
Bottom
21
The tube that sperm passes through to leave the body is called?
Ureter
Vagina
Epididymis
Vas Deferens
22
A chemical released by injured cells to cause blood to flow to infected area is called?
Histamine
Lysozyme
Antibodies
Interferon
23
Which digestive organ is where proteins, starches, and lipids are finally digested?
Salivary Glands
Large Intestine
Small Intestine
Stomach
24
Where are blood cells made?
Thymus
Lungs
Heart
Bone Marrow
25
The tube that leads out of the bladder is called the?
Urethra
Vagina
Rectum
Ureter
26
What is the specialized nerve ending found in the sense organs?
Effector
CNS
Cerebrum
Receptor
27
What part of the blood contains antibodies, hormones, water, nutrients and wastes?
Plasma
Red blood cells
Platelets
White blood cells
28
The opening to the uterus in a female is the?
Uterus
Ovary
Fallopian Tube
Cervix
29
Which digestive organ stores bile?
Liver
Gall Bladder
Pancreas
Large Intestine
30
Where in the digestive system are starches first digested by amylase?
Stomach
Small Intestines
Esophagus
Mouth/ Salivary Glands
31
What type of blood cells are in the picture?
Platelets
Red Blood Cells
Bone Cells
White Blood Cells
32
What blood vessel leads to the right atrium of the heart?
Aorta
Pulmonary Vein
Pulmonary Artery
Vena Cava
33
Which of the following is a physical barrier to the first line of defense of the immune system?
cilia
antibodies
stomach acid
fever
34
Which organ of the digestive system absorb water and prepares undigested material to leave?
Stomach
Esophagus
Small Intestines
Large Intestines
35
How many children does Mrs. Pizzorno have?
4
3
2
1
36
What female reproductive organ is a muscular pouch that the fetus develops inside?
Ovary
Fallopian Tubes
Uterus
Vagina