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APHG Units 2-7 Flashcards | StudBud
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APHG Units 2-7
APHG Units 2-7
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Final Exam Review Fall 2020 AP Human Geography
Flashcards
51 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
51
Answers
1
Creates conflict within a nation or state/country:
irredentism
centripetal force
devolution
centrifugal force
2
Roman ruins in London in front of traditional and modern architecture is an example of
centripetal force
sequent occupance
cultural relativism
centrifugal force
3
The Rank-Size Rule states that:
largest city has n people; 3rd largest will have 1/3 that #
people will travel only so far for different things
there are multiple realms of urban places with multiple CBDs
land is most expensive closer to the CBD
4
Range, threshold, hinterland, & the hierarchy of urban functions (goods, services, activities):
Christaller's Central Place Theory
the Hoyt Model
Mackinder's Heartland Theory
the Bid-Rent Curve
5
A country with a CBR of 45 and CDR of 10 is likely in which stage of the DTM?
Stage 4
Stage 3
Stage 1
Stage 2
6
Lowest CBRs are found in which region?
Western Europe
South Asia
Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
7
Wallerstein's World Systems Theory divides the world into...
First, Second and Third world countries
A core, semi-periphery and periphery
Northern and Southern hemispheres (by the Brandt Line)
Developed, emerging and Underdeveloped
8
Livestock farming & Ranching are best described as...
Extensive Commercial Agriculture
Pastoral Nomadism
Transhumance
Intensive Commercial Agriculture
9
All of the following are tenets of the New Urbanism EXCEPT
Neighborhood structure
Mixed economic use
Lots of parking
Sustainability
10
Purple shows the distribution of _________, while green shows the distribution of _________.
Christianity, Islam
Judaism, Islam
Islam, Hinduism
Buddhism, Hinduism
11
The European Union (EU) primarily...
acts as a political & military alliance
acts as an international bank
makes travel & commerce more streamlined within Europe
promotes global cooperation & peace
12
You can choose to view the SAHS webpage in 23 languages. This exemplifies
syncretism
assimilation
centrifugal force
multiculturalism
13
Which of the following cannot be seen in the cultural landscape of a place?
temporary folk cultural festivals
language
economic activity/industry
religion
14
Which of the following is NOT part of the Gender Inequality Index (GII)?
The percentage of women in the labor force compared to men
The percentage of women who have completed high school.
number of children born to each woman per thousand women.
The number of women who die per hundred thousand births.
15
Which of the following countries would most likely initiate a "pronatalist" population policy?
India
Sudan
Japan
United States
16
Jerusalem is a sacred city for all of the following religions except
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
Hinduism
17
Megacities are rapidly increasing in...
periphery countries
semi-periphery countries
core countries
18
What is transhumance?
Capturing fish faster than they can reproduce
A type of agriculture
seasonal migration of livestock from mountains to lowlands
A flooded field for growing rice
19
A group of people who share a common culture and identity as a united group people
nation
race
separatist group
20
What religion? Relocation diffusion due to a Roman invasion then had counter-migration referred to as Zionism?
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
Islam
21
A bulge in a cohort of 24-45 year old males in a population pyramid suggests...
People have died from disease in that age cohort
An increase number of babies were born that year
Women died in child-birth
A large number of guest workers have moved in for work
22
The 1st Agricultural Revolution was..
When humans began domesticating plants and animals
When humans started using machinery to farm
When humans began shaping the landscape
When humans began using genetically modified foods
23
Which is NOT a dimension of the Human Development Index?
A decent standard of living
Literacy
Knowledge
A long and healthy life
24
Thousands of men from LDCs traveled to Qatar in order to build the 2022 Men's World Cup Stadiums. This is an example of
urban to rural migration
voluntary guest work
forced migration
climate refugees
25
In what order is the Von Thunen model?
Market, Forests, Dairy, Grains, Livestock
Livestock, Grains, Dairy, Forests, Market
Market, Dairy, Grains, Livestock, Forests
Market, Dairy, Forests, Grains, Livestock
26
Something that creates/promotes unity within a state or nation:
blockbusting
centrifugal force
federalism
centripetal force
27
Dairying is best described as...
Extensive Subsistence Ag.
Intensive Commercial Ag.
Extensive Commercial Ag
Intensive Subsistence Ag.
28
"Cultures are different from one another, no one culture is better or worse than another." This is an example of...
ethnocentrism
cultural relativism
29
System of shared political power between whole-country & regional sub-units of area/territory:
unitary state
federal state
30
Japan has a high_______ dependency ratio.
youth
elderly
31
The image below depicts this method of farming; which is common in...
Pivot Irrigation: arid areas in need of a lot of irrigation
Terraced Farming : Mountainous regions to prevent erosion
Cadastral System: intensive wet-rice farming
32
What is not a supranational organization?
ASEAN
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
European Union (EU)
African Union
33
What does Rostow's Model show?
Who Walt Whittman Rostow was
The stages of economic development and growth
The stages of population growth
The stages of economic decline
34
Which of the following is NOT part of the definition of a state?
common language
defined boundaries
sovereignty
permanent population
35
A country with just one, centrally located government that makes decisions for the whole state:
unitary state
federal state
36
What does the Bid-Rent Curve state?
land gets less expensive the closer you get to the CBD
land gets more expensive the closer you get to the CBD
37
The 2nd Agricultural revolution was when....
Humans began using mechanized labor to farm
Humans began using artificial selection in seed production
Humans began domesticating animals to help farm
38
Irrigation projects, use of pesticides, miracle seeds, & hybridization all describe
The Green Revolution
Farming typical during the early 20th century in the U.S
Genetically Modified Foods
Sustainable Agriculture
39
Maria moves from Mexico to the U.S. She speaks voluntarily speaks Spanish at home and English at school. Example of...
acculturation
assimilation
syncretism
40
A man gets a job in Atlanta and moves from Los Angeles. Along the way he finds a better job. What is this?
Guest worker
agricultural density
Intervening Opportunity
Intervening Obstacle
41
The deforestation of Brazil is mostly due to...
Extensive Commercial Ag - Mostly Livestock Ranching & deforestation
Extensive Commercial Ag- Mostly Wheat & Corn Production
An expanding population and subsequent Urban Sprawl
Intensive Subsistence Ag. - Mostly Slash & Burn
42
In LDCs, squatter settlements are usually located where?
along a corridor of industry & transportation
next to the outer edge of the city
concentrated in low-income suburbs
in the inner city
43
Catalonia (Spain), Québec (Canada), Scotland (UK), Chechnya(Russia), Flemish/Flanders (Belgium)
colonies
unitary governments
socialism
separatist movements
44
Dwight spends his Novembers driving his combine through the Dakotas harvesting winter wheat
Intensive Agriculture
Plantation Agriculture
Commercial Agriculture
Extensive Subsistence Agriculture
45
When a state breaks apart into multiple, separate states along ethnic or national lines:
separatism
devolution
Balkanization
irredentism
46
Which best describes a squatter settlement/zone of abandonment?
Luxury area of a city
An area where people live but with no legal right to do so
poor area of a city
An area where reisidents have built their own homes.
47
According to Malthusian Theory, an example of a preventative check on population would be
war
plague
famine
contraception
48
People who practice Hinduism do not eat beef. The McAloo Tiki Burger (potato&pea) @McDonalds in India is an example of
stimulus diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
contagious diffusion
relocation diffusion
49
Boundary that is imposed on the cultural landscape which ignores pre-existing cultural patterns
superimposed
cultural
physical
fragmented
50
To replace a population the TFR needs to be
4.0
2.1
1.25
7.0
51
Ethnic religions are diffused through what type of diffusion?
expansion diffusion
relocation diffusion
