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Duplicate of World History Semester 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of World History Semester 1 Review
Duplicate of World History Semester 1 Review
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1
Where do scientists believe that
Homo sapiens 1st
appeared between 150,000 & 200,000 years ago?
Asia
North America
Europe
Africa
2
What was the ultimate result of the Persian Wars?
Persians conquered Greece
Wars ended in an uneasy truce
Sparta defeated Athens
Greeks repelled Persians from Europe and Athens became a leading power.
3
This time period of 150 years of peace is when Christianity took hold in the Roman Empire.
Etruscan Kings
Punic Wars
Roman Republic
Pax Romana
4
Women in ancient Greece were generally seen as _______ in status & influence to men.
revered
equal
inferior
superior
5
Egypt is located in:
Europe
Asia
None of these
Africa
6
Which of the following people was a military general?
Moses
Sappho
Julius Caesar
Aristotle
7
Who was appointed dictator after defeating Pompey?
Antony
Octavian
Julius Caesar
Crassus
8
The Harappan Civilization (Indus River Valley) had indoor plumbing, an example of ____.
Writing
Complex Institutions
Specialized Workers
Advanced Technology
9
The Roman government copied the government of the Greeks. The Romans called it a
Dictator
Republic
Monarchy
Democracy
10
Which style of democracy is most associated with the ancient Romans?
Dictatorship
Monarchy
Republic (Indirect Democracy)
Direct Democracy
11
The name given to the period of time prior to the existence of written records.
Pre-History
History
Classical Age
Stone Age
12
What did the Edict of Milan proclaim?
Christians were traitors to the Roman state
official tolerance of Christianity
Christianity was the new state religion of the Roman Empire
the end of the Roman empire
13
Which of the following events in Roman history happened the LATEST?
Roman Republic
Etruscan Kings
Rise of Christianity
Roman Empire
14
Julius Caesar sparked a civil war that led to his dictatorship by crossing the
Tiber
Po
Appenine
Rubicon.
15
Rome defeated and then destroyed Carthage in the
Fourth Macedonian War.
Battle of Cannae in 216 B.C.
conquest of southern Italy.
Punic Wars.
16
This religion appealed to poor & downtrodden Romans with its message of peace & non-violence.
Greek Pantheon
Buddhism
Daoism
Christianity
17
Choose the word that means "way of thinking."
Agriculture
Alliance
Civilization
Philosophy
18
Used in ancient Rome & in the US, checks & balances is a system that helps government to
understand the citizens
share power equally
create new laws
make money
19
What was the name of Rome’s first code of laws?
Twelve Tables
Tribune
Law of Nations
council of the plebs
20
Which ancient king of Mesopotamia was known for his written code of laws?
Hammurabi
Hippocrates
Cyrus the Great
Alexander the Great
21
Buddhism is an example of which Key Trait of Civilization?
Growth of Cities
Advanced Technology
Complex Institutions (Religions)
Specialized Workers
22
Which of the following events in Roman history happened the EARLIEST?
Roman Empire
Roman Republic
Rise of Christianity
Etruscan Kings
23
The conflict between the plebeians and the patricians was known as the
Law of the Nations.
council of the plebs.
Second Punic War.
conflict of orders.
24
What was the result of Alexander the Great’s conquests?
The progress of Greek scholars and scientists was halted.
After 100 years Persia finally seized control of Greek lands
Democracy quickly spread from Greece to a great many lands.
Greek culture spread throughout Southeast Asia.
25
Which best describes a key feature of Rome’s official state religion?
Romans worshiped gods and goddesses.
Augustus outlawed religious displays.
Emperors were never worshiped as gods.
Romans believed in only one god.
26
The Peloponnesian War, which began in 431 B.C., was a result of
the disruptive influences of the Delian League.
an attack by the Persian navy.
an uprising of the slaves in Athenian society.
ongoing disputes between the Athenians and the Spartans.
27
The ancient Aztecs were from
Mexico
Mesoamerica
Central America
All of these
28
The type of government that allows the people to rule themselves is
none of these
a dictator
a democracy
a dynasty
29
The government of Sparta was an oligarchy, which means that it was
ruled by a king.
ruled by a tyrant.
ruled by a small number of people.
controlled by a popular vote.
30
Choose a monotheistic religion
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judiasm
Polytheism
31
Voting was invented in
Persia
Rome
Sparta
Athens
32
The Jews believed that God had made a contract with them, called a
temple.
law.
prophet.
covenant.
33
A scribe (someone who writes down records) is an example of which Key Trait of Civilization?
Advanced Technology
Written Records
Growth of Cities
Specialized Workers
34
Which type of government is most associated with ancient Greece?
Monarchy
Republic
Empire
Direct Democracy
35
Greece is located in the continent of _______, along the ______________________ Sea.
Europe, Mediterranean
Asia, Mediterranean
Europe, Mespotamian
Europe, Atlantic
36
While the emperors of Rome created a sense of unity throughout the empire, they also
allowed competing emperors.
denied citizenship to provincials.
respected many local customs.
outlawed non-Roman religions.
37
The taming of plants & animals to make them useful to humans is called
Domestication
Irrigation
Civilization
Social Classes
38
The shift from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to an agricultural lifestyle.
Neolithic Revolution
Paleolithic Revolution
Historic Revolution
Mesolithic Revolution
39
Polis means "city-state" in which ancient language?
Hieroglyphics
Cuneiform
Latin
Greek
40
Which of the following was NOT one of the causes of the fall of Rome?
Economic Hardship
Weak / Ineffective Government
Rise of Christianity
Foreign Invasions
41
Greek culture and politics were influenced by Greece’s
deserts and plains.
mountains and seacoast.
rivers and deltas.
glaciers and forests.
42
The first civilization was in
Greece
Egypt
Mesopotamia
North America
43
The
Pax Romana
was a
leader of the senate.
program of public works.
series of fortifications.
period of peace and prosperity.
44
This geographic feature kept the Greek city-states isolated and small.
Rivers
Deserts
Mountains
Oceans / Seas
45
What advantage did Rome’s location on the Tiber River provide?
large plots of land
contact with pirates
access to the sea
fertile plains
46
Anthropology is the study of
human life and culture.
underground insects.
tools and weapons.
ancient texts.
47
Why did the Romans persecute Christians during the reign of Nero?
Christians refused to worship the state gods and emperors.
Christians started a fire that destroyed much of Rome.
Nero converted to Christianity.
Romans were intolerant of any religion.
48
The _____________ is a holy book of Judaism.
Torah
Rabbi
Synagogue
Bible
49
Which leader was most responsible for spreading Greek culture throughout the world?
Alexander the Great
Pericles
Agamemnon
Leonidas
50
Which two ancient civilizations shared similar polytheistic religions?
Greece & Rome
Egypt & Babylon
Greece & India
India & China
51
In 31 B.C., Octavian defeated the army and navy of
Pompey and Crassus.
Lepidus and Caesar.
Lucius Cornelius Sulla.
Antony and Cleopatra.
52
The Roman Senate was a select group of
patricians
consuls.
emperors
praetors