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Sc 9 Discovery Ecology (Part 2 Review) Flashcards | StudBud
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Sc 9 Discovery Ecology (Part 2 Review)
Sc 9 Discovery Ecology (Part 2 Review)
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Ch 3, 4, and 5 Review for Sc 9 Ecology Test
Flashcards
23 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
23
Answers
1
The process which results in higher concentrations of pollutants at different tropic levels.
bioaccumulation
endocrine disrupting compound
accumulation
biomagnification
2
Which of the processes associated with the water cycle might help to filter the water?
percolation
precipitation
evaporation
transpiration
3
Which biome has the highest average precipitation?
coniferous forest
taiga
tropical rainforest
temperate deciduous forest
4
Which of the following is an example of a keystone species?
tapeworm in an intestine
humans in Oak Bay
sea otters in a kelp forest
marmots on Mount Washington
5
When two different species compete for limited resources, _____________ competition occurs.
adaptive radiation
INTENSE
Interspecific
Intraspecific
6
What term describes a genetic trait that improves an organism's chances of surviving?
natural selection
evolution
adaptation
niche
7
Succession left undisturbed with sufficient rainfall will lead to development of a ________.
primary community
secondary community
climax community
pioneer species
8
Which of the following is an example of coevolution?
bees and flowering plants
barnacles on a whale
thorns on plant stems
tapeworms in a human intestine
9
What characteristic differentiates the tundra and the desert?
precipitation
biodiversity
temperature
habitat availability
10
Which of the following abiotic conditions influence the range of biomes?
Amount of precipitation
Temperature
Climatograph
Wind and currents
11
Mycorrhizae is a symbiotic relationship between a plant and a _____________.
bacteria
fungus
algae
lichen
12
Which two biomes have the same amount of rainfall?
Tundra and Taiga
Tundra and Tropical Rainforest
Tundra and Grasslands
Tundra and Dessert
13
Which term describes the overall role of an organism in a community?
niche
natural selection
biome
keystone species
14
What kind of succession begins with an area that is lifeless and lacking in nutrients?
quaternary
secondary
primary
tertiary
15
What describes the process that favours the survival of organisms with favourable traits?
coevolution
natural selection
evolution
adaptation
16
Which biome has the greatest biodiversity?
Tropical Rainforest
Tundra
Temperate Deciduous Forest
Taiga
17
What is the relationship between latitudinal region and the number of species?
No clear pattern exists.
Closer to the equator has greater number of species
Highest number of species is at the polar regions.
Closer to the equator has fewer number of species
18
What is the reason for grasslands having grasses rather than trees as the dominant plants?
biodiversity
precipitation
temperature
habitat availability
19
The term for long-term storage of carbon is referred to as a
carbon sink
carbon source
respiration
combustion
20
When species become specialized to exploit smaller parts of a niche, _____________has occurred.
natural selection
extirpation
interspecific competition
adaptive radiation
21
What term is used to describe the variety of plant and animal species in an ecosystem?
biospecific
biology
biodiversity
biome
22
A gas that helps to hold heat energy in the atmosphere leading to global warming is known as a
fossil fuel
very bad thing
noble gas
greenhouse gas
23
The first step in the nitrogen cycle where bacteria fix atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form
nitrogen fixation
denitrification
nitrification
deamination