The Third Amendment to the U.S. Constitution has to do with

quartering of soldiers in private homes

The court’s ruling in Apple Computer v. Franklin Computer Corp. established that

object programs can be copyrighted.

The Video Privacy Protection Act

prohibits video stores from disclosing rental records

Flash cookies are controversial, in part, because

are not controlled by the privacy controls of most browsers

A relativist claims that

there are no universal moral principles

In 2005 Sony BMG Music Entertainment made headlines by

shipping CDs that installed a rootkit on Windows computers

The Census Bureau hasnt always kept conﬁdential the info. The textbook, this became apparent

after the attack on Pearl Harbor

Which of the following rights is not a right of a copyright holder?

The right to prevent others from producing competitive works

Sexting is causing a legal crisis because

police/prosecutors are treating sexting as a felony offense

Objectivism is based on the idea that

morality has an existence outside the human mind

The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act for children 12 or younger

requires to obtain parental consent b4 keeping any info

According to Aristotle, moral virtue results from

repetition of the appropriate acts

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470 Final Review

51 termsStudBud Administration161 plays

Ethics class #470BYUH

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Questions 51

Answers

1
After 9/11/2001 which U.S. agency collected telephone records of Americans w/o a court order?
Central Intelligence Agency
National Security Agency
Department of Homeland Security
Federal Bureau of Investigation
2
In the United States, freedom of expression
is a positive right
is guaranteed by the Fourth Amendment to the US Constitution
is not an absolute right
is limited to political speech
3
Which Cold War program played an important role in advancing integrated circuit technology?
Mark 37 torpedo
Hydrogen bomb
Minuteman II ballistic missile
B-52 bomber
4
An example of a public record is
a marriage license
All of the above
a deed to a house
a birth certiﬁcate
5
According to the EPPA, which organization(s) cant give lie detector tests to job applicants?
private employers
federal government
state governments
local governments
6
Since the ﬁrst Copyright Act was passed in 1790 Congress has
made more intellectual property protected under copyright
repeatedly increased the number of years of copyright
attempted to reconcile American with European copyright law
All of the above
7
The Third Amendment to the U.S. Constitution has to do with
freedom of speech and religion
the right to bear arms
quartering of soldiers in private homes
search warrants
8
Association of ppl with a system of rules designed to advance the good of its members
business
constitution
society
government
9
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act
applies to private employers, not state or federal agencies
All of the above
prohibits employers from taking genetic info into account
ensures a life insurance company cant take genetic info
10
The court’s ruling in Apple Computer v. Franklin Computer Corp. established that
computer hardware can be patented.
object programs can be copyrighted.
computer software can be copyrighted.
Apple Computer could not patent its desktop icons
11
The process of searching through many records in databases looking for patterns is called
credit reporting
microtargeting
data mining
information gathering
12
The Family Education Rights and Privacy Act gives students 18 yrs and older the right to
review their educational records
All of the above
request corrections to errors in their
prevent edu records from being released w/o their permission
13
policy that requires the consumer give permission before an organization can share info is
full disclosure
opt-out
opt-in
nondisclosure
14
The Video Privacy Protection Act
All of the above
legal to send adult DVD through the mail w/o a warning label
prohibits video stores from disclosing rental records
prohibits manufacturers from sending reports over the net
15
An RFID is
a magnetic bar code
a microscopic bar code
a biometric identiﬁcation device
a wireless transmitter
16
A semiconductor device containing transistors, capacitors, and resistors is called
a difference engine
a diode
a radio
an integrated circuit
17
Intellectual property is a unique product of the human intellect that
has been produced on paper
can be performed in public
has commercial value
can be reproduced digitally
18
The Audio Home Recording Act of 1992
protects the right of consumers to make backup copies of CDs
All of the above
requires manufacture of digital audio to incorporate SCMS
requires audio recording devices to pay royalty songwriters
19
Flash cookies are controversial, in part, because
they allow online retailers to track shopping on other sites
they consume huge amounts of hard disk space
commonly used by identify thieves to steal creditcard #s
are not controlled by the privacy controls of most browsers
20
A right that is guaranteed without exception is called a
negative right
positive right
absolute right
limited right
21
Sexting refers to
posting nude or nearly nude photographs to a Web site
sending emails with nude or nearly nude photographs
sending text messages with nude or nearly nude photographs.
Only text and emails
22
The company that invented the microprocessor is
IBM
Intel
Hewlett-Packard
Fujitsu
23
A relativist claims that
morality has an existence outside the human mind
morality and law are identical
there are no universal moral principles
God does not exist
24
According to Aristotle, deriving pleasure from a virtuous act is a sign that you
are hedonistic
have developed the virtue
have not yet developed the virtue
are egotistical
25
The Linux operating system is an example of
free-market software
proprietary software
open-source software
pirated software
26
According to Kant, the moral value of an action depends upon
) how closely it aligns with the law
the underlying moral rule
the extent to which it produces happiness
its consequences
27
In 2005 Sony BMG Music Entertainment made headlines by
purchasing the iTunes Store from Apple
shipping CDs that installed a rootkit on Windows computers
purchasing the publishing rights to the Beatles’ songs
shipping CDs that would only play on devices by Sony
28
The OnStar system allows
vehicle to auto send a msg to OnStar rep after an accident
all of the above
vehicle owner to initiate a conversation with an OnStar rep
an OnStar rep to disable the gas of the car w/o permission
29
Legal reproduction of a copyrighted work without the permission of the copyright holder.
fair use
noncommercial use
public domain
piracy
30
The U.S. Supreme Court decision in Sony v. Universal City Studios established the concept of
intellectual property protection for movies
time shifting
fair use
licensing fees for videotapes
31
The Census Bureau hasnt always kept conﬁdential the info. The textbook, this became apparent
during the ﬁrst Gulf War
during the Vietnam War
during the Civil War
after the attack on Pearl Harbor
32
Which philosopher argued in that people have a natural right to property?
John Locke
Jeremy Bentham
Immanuel Kant
John Stuart Mill
33
The decision by Ninth Circuit in RIAA v Diamond Multimedia Systems established the concept of
fair use
intellectual property protection for movies
licensing fees for videotapes
space shifting
34
In Kelly v. Arriba Soft established that the display of thumbnail images by a search engine
is an unfair use of network bandwidth
is an illegal attempt to circumvent Web ﬁlters
is a fair use of those images
is not a fair use of those images
35
One of the ﬁrst and most important applications of the ARPANET was
stealing secrets from the Soviet Union
email
spreading computer viruses
voice mail
36
A right that another can guarantee by leaving you alone to exercise the right is called a
limited right
absolute right
negative right
positive right
37
Which of the following was not a result of the adoption of mechanical calculators?
Feminization of bookkeeping
Higher salaries of bookkeepers
Higher productivity of bookkeepers
Proliferation of companies making calculators
38
Which of the following rights is not a right of a copyright holder?
The right to distribute the work to the public
The right to reproduce the copyrighted work
The right to perform the work in public
The right to prevent others from producing competitive works
39
The ﬁrst popular personal computer with a graphical user interface was the
Apple Macintosh
IBM PC
Compaq Presario
NeXT workstation
40
The proper noun “Kleenex” is protected
with a trademark
with a patent
with a copyright
as a trade secret
41
Utilitarianism is an example of
a non-consequentialist theory.
a consequentialist theory.
the social contract theory.
a relativistic theory.
42
Sexting is causing a legal crisis because
prisons are ﬁlling up with people convicted of sexting
police and prosecutors refuse to get involved
police/prosecutors are treating sexting as a felony offense
police have been chargd with possession of child pornography
43
The divine command theory is an example of
objectivism
egoism
relativism
materialism
44
Objectivism is based on the idea that
there are no universal moral principles
God does not exist
morality has an existence outside the human mind
morality and law are identica
45
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act is controversial, in part, because
All of the above
extends copyright protection to music broadcast on Internet
it extends the time that intellectual property is protected
it makes it illegal for consumers to circumvent encryption
46
A right that beneﬁts society is called a
legal right
Constitutional right
prudential right
natural right
47
A public record contains info about an incident reported to a government for the purpose of
protecting the innocent
regulating the economy
enhancing public safety
informing the public
48
Punched card tabulation was invented by Herman Hollerith, an employee of
IBM
) the Pennsylvania Steel Company
the Pennsylvania Railroad.
the Census Bureau
49
The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act for children 12 or younger
makes it illegal for them to participate in chat rooms
None of the above
requires to obtain parental consent b4 keeping any info
50
The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution has to do with
the right to bear arms
freedom of speech and religi
search warrants
quartering of soldiers in private homes
51
According to Aristotle, moral virtue results from
repetition of the appropriate acts
All of the above
living a long life
a good education

470 Final Review Flashcards | StudBud