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Unit 2 Review
Unit 2 Review
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Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
This Pharaoh changed his name from Amenhotep IV to ______, meaning 'Living Spirit of the Aten'.
Amarna
Aten
Amenhotep III
Akenhaten
2
Which group of people would be at the
top
of the social hierarchy in these civilizations?
civil and religious leaders
unpaid laborers, such as farmers
educated community members with valuable skills, such as physicians
community members with skills, such as merchants and artisans
3
Which group of people would be at the
bottom
of the social hierarchy in these civilizations?
educated community members with valuable skills, such as physicians
civil and religious leaders
unpaid laborers, such as farmers
community members with skills, such as merchants and artisans
4
This first early river civilization located in ________________ (modern day Iraq)
Pakistan
Sumer
Indus Valley
Mesopotamia
5
Ancient Chinese civilizations had a dynastic system all the way until 1911 meaning that the leaders of this civilization
Elected new people every 4 years
Two people would fight to the death in order to rule
A select group of wealthy people, usually from the same family, ruled
No one ruled except the people
6
These "buildings" did not stand alone and were part of a group of buildings which included temples, chapels, other tombs
Dams for water in the river valleys
Egyptian Pyramids
Mohenjo-Daro city walls
Great Wall of China
7
A part of Egyptian culture, which was connected to their beliefs on afterlife, was _____ or preservation of bodies
Royal Burials
Cremation
Mummification
8
These types of communities emerged as civilizations grew, eventually becoming hubs full of people, jobs, & opportunities
Privare communities
Villages
Cities
Rural Towns
9
The use of
oracle bones
to communicate with ancestors was found in which Early River Civilization?
Indus Valley
China
Ancient Egypt
Sumer
10
This code had 282 specific laws dealing with everything that affected the community, like family relations, business etc
Code of Arms and Laws
Code of Truth and Justice
Sumerian City State Code
Hammurabi's Code
11
This term is the concept of spreading culture, and usually happens through trade and exchanging of ideas.
Friendship <3
Trade
Sharing Ideas
Cultural Diffusion
12
To explain hardships in life, people often believed in _________, or a superior being to explain these issues in t
government leadership
religious beliefs/rituals
themselves
hard work
13
The use of
hieroglyphics
in Egyptian society would fit best with what characteristic of a civilization?
Government
Religion
Social Structure
Writing
14
Which of the following was NOT a challenge the early river civilizations faced?
War (s)
Education and the well being of children
Flooding
Plumbing and Sanitation
15
Paintings like
standing male worshipper & Niankh-khnum & Khnumhotep Tomb
are both examples of what characteristic of civ
Art
Cities
Writing
Religion
16
The people in this river valley built extensive and modern looking plumbing systems, mostly in Mohenjo-Daro
Sumer
Egypt
China
Indus Valley
17
Though there are guesses, research, and ideas there is a great mystery to figure out what happened to this civilization:
Indus Valley
Mesopotamia
Sumer
Egypt
18
These wagon-like inventions were often a status symbol, used to pursue the enemy/warfare, or used as transport .
Shang Chariots
Barrels
Wagons
Horse and Carriage
19
These civilizations, specifically Sumer and China, developed a particular system helping them evolve and affects today.
System of warfare/defense tactics
System of city planning
System of sanitation
System of writing
20
Which of the following is
NOT
a characteristic of a civilization?
Religion
Food & Cuisine
Art
Writing
21
Which civilization implemented the Mandate of Heaven, which said that rulers had the divine right from above to rule.
Indus Valley
Sumer
Ancient Egypt
China
22
Which definition best matches with the term: Specialized Labor?
Jobs that are more special than others.
People are responsible for different jobs, like farming, hunting, building
Jobs that are sought out for and are the most important part of society
Jobs where a lot of training and time is devoted to mastering the craft.