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Unit 3- World Religions Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3- World Religions
Unit 3- World Religions
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1
The father (God), son ( Jesus Christ), & Holy Ghost is considered the holy trinity for believers of this religion
Judaism
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
2
This religion requires making a pilgrimage to Mecca, fasting during Ramadan, and praying 5 times a day
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
3
Order the major religions in order from oldest to newest
Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism
Judaism, Islam, Christianity Hinduism
Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity
Hinduism, Judaism, Christianity, Islam
4
Islam originated in
Mecca, Saudia Arabia
Jerusalem, Israel
Cairo, Egypt
The Indus Valley
5
Buddhist worship at home or in a
temple
synagogue
mandir
mosque
6
The belief in one deity is...
polytheistic
ponotheistic
monotheistic
singular
7
Muslims worship in a
Church
Mandir
Mosque
Temple
8
Founder of Buddhism
Muhammad
Mahatma Ghandi
Jesus Christ
Siddhartha Gautama
9
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are all polytheistic religions.
True
False
10
The continuous cycle of life, death, and reincarnation that Hindus believe in
Dharma
Doctrines of Samsara
Moksha
Enlightenment
11
Holy City for 3 major monotheistic religions - Islam, Judaism, & Christianity
Jerusalem, Israel
Mecca, Saudia Arabia
New York City, New York
Cairo, Egypt
12
Sacred Text for Judaism (The Hebrew Bible)
The Bible
Qu'ran
The Tanakh
The New Testament
13
Buddhism Deity
Yahweh
Allah
Buddhism has no creator or deity
Buddah
14
A ________ is a principle or belief
sacred text
tenet
renter
believer
15
Ethics are what an individual person believes is right or wrong
True
False
16
Islam originated in Egypt
True
False
17
Both Hinduism and Buddhism stress that
reading is fundamental
suffering is a part of life
a caste system is important
a better life is granted through spiritual rebirth
18
Ethics are rules of conduct with respect to a group or culture
False
True
19
The holy text for Islam is the Quran (Koran)
True
False
20
A place of worship for those that practice Islam
synagogue
mosque
cube
church
21
Which is a sacred text for Buddhist?
Bible
The Tipitaka
Torah
The Vedas
22
Important symbol for Hinduism that represents oneness and connection with the world
OM
Crucifix
Turban
Crescent and Star
23
Muslims refer to God as
Allah
Muhammad
Yahweh
Abraham
24
Founder of Islam
Prophet Muhammad
Siddhartha Gautama
Prophet Jesus
Buddah
25
Both Buddhism and Hinduism originated in
India
Jerusalem
China
Egypt
26
Place of worship for Hindus is home or a
synagogue
mosque
mandir
church
27
Sacred text for Islam
Bible
Qu'ran
Tanakh
Torah
28
The universal principal of action and reaction in Hinduism is
karma
rebirth
dharma
peace
29
A major symbol for Christianity
Star of David
OM
Lotus flower
Crucifix
30
Buddhism's Four Noble Truths focus on
Life
Love
Suffering
Death
31
Allah is the Hebrew name for God of the Israelites in the Jewish religion
False
True
32
It means "submit to the will of God"
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity
Islam
33
This is the main God of Hindus believed to be the supreme god force
Yahweh
Shiva
Allah
Brahman
34
When followers of the Buddhist faith reach enlightenment, it's called
peace
eternal love
dharma
nirvana
35
Origin of Islam
Jerusalem
The Indus Valley
China
Saudia Arabia in the Middle East
36
The religious leader for Christianity
Muhammad
Siddhartha Gautama
Jesus
Allah
37
Celebrated on December 25th, Christmas is a _______ holiday.
Muslim
Hindu
Jewish
Christian
38
A writing that is valuable to a religious group
sacred text
tenet
Holy bible
scribe
39
Monotheism is
the belief in more than one tenets
Having one sacred text
the belief in more than one deities
the belief in one deity
40
The first five books of the Hebrew bible are called
The New Testament
The Torah
The Vedas
The Bible
41
_____ is the Hebrew name for God of the Israelites in the Jewish religion.
Muhammad
Yahweh
Allah
Jesus
42
This Hindu festival is a celebration of light over darkness
Diwali
Holi
Hanukkah
Christmas
43
Place of worship for Christians is home or a ______.
Temple
Church
Mosque
Forest
44
Founder of Judaism
Abraham
Muhammad
Jesus
Allah
45
A place of worship for those that practice Judaism
mosque
church
Mecca
synagogue
46
The Buddha attained Nirvana by meditating for seven weeks under a tree
False
True
47
Religious Tolerance is
a religious agreement for all religions without hatred
Religious enforcement on all people
Religious freedom for people of all religions without discrimination
a religious law for all to follow
48
The belief that a person is born again into other lives
reincarnation
Nirvana
meditation
rebirth
49
Sacred texts for Judaism
Jewish Book
Qu'ran and Bible
Vedas and Tipitaka
Tanakh and Torah
50
Symbol for Islam signifying progress and knowledge
Crescent & star
crucifix
Bhodi Tree
OM
51
The sacred text for Christianity
Holy Tipitaka
Holy Quran
Holy Vedas
Holy Bible
52
Oldest monotheistic religion based on promises between Yahweh and the Israelites
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
Hinduism
53
Jerusalem is the holy city for all three Abrahamic religions, Judaism, Islam, and Christianity
False
True
54
A sacred text for Hinduism
The Bible
The Vedas
The Koran
The Torah
55
Which is true regarding morals and ethics?
Morals are tenets and ethics are laws
Morals refer to society's rules, while ethics is a personal belief of right
Morals refer to a groups behaviors, while ethics refers to rules
Morals are personal beliefs of right & wrong. Ethics are society's rules
56
The Dharma Wheel
contains the 8 fold path for Buddhist to follow
contains the key to death
contains ways to pray
contains the tips to meditation
57
Which choice makes up the holy trinity of gods in Hinduism?
Vedas, Diwali, Brahman
Allah, Jesus, & Abraham
Brahma, Shiva, Vishnu
Brahma, Muhammad, Siddhartha
58
Polytheism is
the belief in one deity
the belief in more than one tenets
the belief in more than one deities
Having more than one sacred texts