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Psychology 2nd Semester Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Psychology 2nd Semester Final Review
Psychology 2nd Semester Final Review
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1
Repetitive behaviors that a person feels driven to perform are _____.
Obsessions
Compulsions
2
Relieves pain & causes relaxation & feelings of well-being.
Opiates
Hallucinogens
Stimulant
Depressants
3
Which disorder is represented in this image?
Depressive Disorder
Manic Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
4
Produce strange & unusual perceptual, sensory & cognitive experiences
Depressant
Stimulant
Hallucinogen
Opiates
5
Who has dreams?
Everyone except for babies
Only adults
Everyone
Most people
6
The repeated, persistent and unwanted urges or images that cause distress or anxiety are called _____.
Obsessions
Compulsions
7
Which stage? Rapid Eye Movement. Even more relaxed than before, eyes begin to move rapidly, more active type of sleep.
3
2
1
4 (REM)
8
Biological growth processes that are uninfluenced by experience and enable & change the behavior are referred to as:
continuity
maturation
attachment
imprinting
9
"A marked and persistent fear that is cued by the presence or anticipation of an object or situation". Which disorder?
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Selective Mutism
Panic
Specific Phobia Disorder
10
Excessive and out of proportion worry and anxiety about daily life events and activities. Which anxiety disorder?
Agoraphobia
Specific Phobia Disorder
GAD (Generalized Anxiety Disorder)
Panic Disorder
11
Norah's dad buys her everything she wants and never says "no."
Uninvolved
Authroitarian
Authoritative
Permissive
12
Increase activity in the central nervous system & heightened alertness, arousal, and decreased appetite.
Stimulant
Opiates
Depressant
Hallucinogens
13
According to Piaget, schemas are
moral ideas children use to understand right and wrong
problem-solving strategies
children's ways of coming to terms with their sexuality
people's conceptual frameworks for understanding their experiences
14
Cassie's mom is very easy to talk to despite having clear expectations/rules.
Permissive
Authoritarian
Uninvolved
Authoritative
15
____ is a biological clock that is genetically programmed to regulate physiological responses within a 24hr period.
REM
Bodily clock
Hypnosis
Circadian rhythm
16
The “Bible of Psychology” that lists the causes, background, and prevalence is the ______.
Anxiety
DSM-V
PTSD
GAD
17
Which stage? Deepest sleep; large, regular delta waves occur more than 50% of time.
4 (REM)
1
3
2
18
(12 yr-adult) thinking becomes more abstract & hypothetical. Can consider many alternatives to problems.
Formal Operational Stage
Concrete Operational Stage
Sensorimotor Stage
Preoperational Stage
19
Alex now realizes that his stereotypical view of women as weak is not accurate and so revises his beliefs. This is ____.
accomodation
maturation
conservation
assimilation
20
According to Piaget, during the formal operational stage people begin to
think abstractly
understand mathematical operations involving sets
distinguish between good and bad behavior
become aware of the positive & negative consequences of their own behavior
21
disorder involving binging and purging
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Binge Eating Disorder
22
Carl's mom lets him go out and party because she is never home and involved with her boyfriend.
Authoritarian
Permissive
Uninvolved
Authoritative
23
A symptom of PTSD is:
Nightmares
Hoarding
OCD
Systematic desensitization
24
This sleep disorder is characterized by the inability to either fall asleep or stay asleep.
Sleep walking
Narcolepsy
Insomnia
Sleep apnea
25
_____________________is an unpleasant dream where a person will awake when a vivid movie-like dream occurs.
Nightdreams
Nightmares
Insomnia
Sleep apnea
26
(6-12yr) Ability to think of several dimensions or features at the same time. Learns to classify things.
Formal Operational Stage
Sensorimotor Stage
Preoperational Stage
Concrete Operational Stage
27
Sean doesn't feel comfortable talking to his parents because they don't listen to his perspective and ground him.
Authoritarian
Uninvolved
Permissive
Authoritative
28
The result of some trauma experienced by the victim is called ______.
DSM-V
GAD
OCD
PTSD
29
Which is an example of a Negative Symptom of Schizophrenia?
uncontrollable laughter
lack of emotion
delusions
hallucinations
30
Which stage? Pulse slows, muscles relax, breathing becomes uneven & brain waves grow irregular.
4 (REM)
2
3
1
31
Signs and symptoms of Social Anxiety Disorder are: (multiple choices are correct, you must choose all that apply)
rapid heartbeat
dizziness
abusive to others
fear of being negatively judged by others
32
disorder involving self-starvation; often begins in pre-teens to early teens years.
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Binge Eating Disorder
33
_____________________ is a disorder in which a person will suddenly fall asleep during the day.
Sleep apnea
Narcolepsy
Night terrors
Insomnia
34
(2-6 yr) beginning of symbolic representation. Language develops; child begins to draw pics that represent things.
Sensorimotor Stage
Concrete Operational Stage
Formal Operational Stage
Preoperational Stage
35
Eating a larger than normal amount of food in a specific period of time
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
Binge Eating Disorder
36
Body Dysmorphic Disorder...
impacts more men than women
causes great anxiety over real or imagined flaws
typically begins a few years earlier in boys than girls
is typically caused by extreme emotional/physical abuse as a child
37
Decreases activity in the central nervous system.
Opiates
Depressant
Hallucinogen
Stimulant
38
(birth-2 yr) thinking is displayed in action, such as grasping, sucking, and looking schemas.
Concrete Operational Stage
Preoperational Stage
Sensorimotor Stage
Formal Operational Stage
39
Which stage? Eyes roll slowly from side to side, lasts about 30 mins.
3
1
2
4 (REM)
40
Schizophrenia is...
more common in men than women
a mental disorder that causes a person to forget important life events
chronic, severe, disabling brain disorder
effects 3% of the population