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T6, L2 Flashcards | StudBud
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T6, L2
T6, L2
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1
What industry started Britain's Industrial Revolution?
Textile production
Steel production
Automobile manufacturing
Financial services
2
What is one advantage of the euro for trade?
It reduces natural resource use
It lowers wages for workers
It increases the value of exports
It eliminates the need for currency exchange
3
Today, most people in European cities work in:
Factories
Farming
Construction
The service sector
4
Why do European countries invest heavily in human capital?
To avoid competition with other regions
To increase the number of factories
To improve productivity and standards of living
To reduce immigration
5
Which of the following is TRUE about the Schengen Area?
Only EU countries are part of it
It allows free travel across member countries without border checks
It requires all countries to adopt the euro
It is a trade agreement with the United States
6
What is a disadvantage of Sweden's mixed economy?
Low literacy rates
Lack of natural resources
High taxes
Limited trade with other countries
7
What type of economy does Sweden have?
Pure market economy
Traditional economy based on farming
Pure command economy
Mixed economy with government support for services
8
Why did European cities grow near natural resources?
Natural resources like coal and iron supported industry
The government required cities to be near resources
Because natural resources were used for farming
The government required cities to be near resources
9
How does Germany's investment in human capital benefit its economy?
It limits the growth of the service sector
It reduces the number of jobs available
It increases worker productivity and raises living standards
It lowers education costs for other countries
10
Why did many Europeans settle near rivers and coasts?
It is easier to trade using water routes
The climate is cooler near water
They are required to live near water sources
These areas have fewer taxes
11
Which of the following best defines entrepreneurship?
The ability to start and grow a business
Investing in foreign economies
Manufacturing goods from raw materials
Managing a large company
12
What is the service sector?
The process of starting a new business
Factories that manufacture products
The part of the economy that provides services, not goods
The part of the economy that produces goods
13
What does human capital refer to?
The knowledge and skills of employees
Machines and equipment used in factories
The ability to trade across countries
Natural resources like coal and iron
14
What natural resources helped Germany become an industrial power?
Coal and iron ore
Water and timber
Gold and silver
Oil and natural gas
15
What is the main goal of the European Union (EU)?
To reduce taxes in member countries
To control the European steel industry
To increase population growth
To remove barriers to trade