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Accounting 2 - Unit 2 Merchandise Inventory Flashcards | StudBud
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Accounting 2 - Unit 2 Merchandise Inventory
Accounting 2 - Unit 2 Merchandise Inventory
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Answers
1
The ratio that measures how rapidly merchandise inventory is sold
Inventory Turnover
Gross Margin
Days Sales in Inventory
Inventory Margin
2
When recording the journal entries for the purchase and sale of inventory items, the only major difference in amount is
Cost of Goods Sold
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Payable
Sales Revenue
3
You can find merchandise inventory on which financial statement?
Income Statement
Statement of Cash Flows
Balance Sheet
Statement of Retained Earnings
4
Which inventory costing method assigns to ending merch inventory the newest-most recent-costs incurred during the period
FIFO
Specific Identification
LIFO
Weighted Average
5
If you have 10 items in inv that cost $50 and you purchase 10 more for $55, what is COGS if you sell 12 and use FIFO?
650
555
1050
610
6
Weighted average lets companies pay the lowest income taxes when inventory costs are rising.
False
True
7
You can find Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) on which financial statement?
Statement of Retained Earnings
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Statement of Cash Flows
8
Many companies prefer high income in order to attract investors. FIFO offers this benefit in a period of rising costs.
True
False
9
The costing method best for businesses that sell unique, easily identified inventory items, such as automobiles.
Specific Identification
Weighted average
First-in, first-out
Last-in, first-out
10
The business should report the least favorable figures in the Fin Stmts when two or more possible options are presented.
Consistency Principle
Materiality Concept
Disclosure Principle
Conservatism
11
If the historical cost is less than its replacement cost, the business must adjust the inventory value.
False
True
12
Look at image below. Assume ending inventory was accidentally overstated by $2,000. If corrected, what would COGS be?
30,320
22,640
21,680
26,320
13
Weighted average cost of an item in inventory changes when
A purchase is made
A sale is made
A physical count is taken
With every inventory transaction
14
If a companies inventory turnover is 5 times per year, then its day's sales in inventory is
82
73
93
61
15
The number of units on hand X Unit Cost =
Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Available For Sale
Ending Merchandise Inventory
Cost of Goods Sold
16
Company must perform strictly proper acctg only for items that are significant to the business's financial situation.
Materiality Concept
Disclosure Principle
Conservatism
Consistency Principle
17
If a company sells 20 items for $20 and the items have a weighted average cost of $9 each, what is the gross profit?
$11
$400
$180
$120
18
If Ending Merchandise Inventory is overstated by $5,000, Net Income will
Not be impacted
Cause a reduction of taxes
Be overstated $5,000
Be understated $5,000
19
Regarding Days Sales in Inventory, which company has the best results?
SwagSphere: 36 days
MerchNest: 24 days
TrendTrove: 65 days
PromoHaven: 43 Days
20
At the end of each year, companies can choose which inventory method works best for them in that given year.
True
False