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Human Body Review
Human Body Review
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StudBud Administration
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A review for our Human Body E.O.
Flashcards
38 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
38
Answers
1
The system the provides support and structure to the body and protects organs
Nervous System
Digestive System
Skeletal System
Muscular System
2
This controls the work of the cell
Mitochondrea
Chrolophil
Nucleus
Membrane
3
Digestion begins when...
We swallow
food reaches the stomach
when we chew our food
food reaches the small intestine
4
Carry signals from receptors to the brain
Spinal cord
Brain
Sensory Nerves
Motor nerves
5
Portion of the digestive system that absorbs food molecules through villi and into the blood
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Esophagus
Mouth
6
Large muscle in the abdomen that causes air to be pulled into the lungs
Oxygen
Diaphragm
Lungs
Alveoli
7
The system that controls communication in the body.
Digestive System
Nervous System
Muscular System
Respiratory System
8
Provide structure and support for the body
Bones
Muscles
Joints
Ligaments
9
The system that breaks down food so the body can absorb nutrients.
Digestive System
Muscular System
Nervous System
Circulatory System
10
This is the organ that pumps blood through the body.
Capillaries
Veins
Heart
Pulse
11
A group of cells with the same function is called:
Receptor
Tissue
Organ
Cell
12
A bundle of nerves inside the backbone
Brain
Motor nerves
Sensory Nerve
Spinal cord
13
The system that moves blood through the body
Digestive System
Skeletal System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
14
Please where food is broken into small pieces and chemical digestion begins.
Large Intestine
Esophagus
Mouth
Stomach
15
Connects the mouth to the stomach
Stomach
Esophagus
Large Intestine
Mouth
16
Portion of the digestive system that absorbs water into the system and removes waste
Esophagus
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Mouth
17
Blood vessels that carry blood toward the heart
Veins
Heart
Arteries
Pulse
18
Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
Arteries
Veins
Pulse
Heart
19
The system that moves the body and its parts
Excretory System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Muscular System
20
Tissue that attaches bone to other bones
Tendons
Joints
Muscles
Ligaments
21
Carry signals from the brain or spinal cord to the muscles
Brain
Motor Nerves
Sensory Nerves
Spinal Cord
22
What a person feels when they feel their heart beat.
Veins
Pulse
Capillaries
Arteries
23
Tissue that causes body parts to move
Tendons
Bones
Joints
Muscles
24
Places where bones meet.
Ligaments
Bones
Joints
Tendons
25
Small sacs that hold air in the lungs.
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Alveoli
Lungs
26
Gas that is given off by the lungs as waste.
Diapgragm
Oxygen
Alveoli
Carbon Dioxide
27
This system protects the body from diseases.
Respiratory System
Immune System
Endocrine System
Circulatory System
28
The system that takes in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide
Excretory System
Skeletal System
Muscular System
Respiratory System
29
The human body has this many bones.
506
206
100
1,000
30
Part of the blood that helps defend the body against illness
White Blood Cells
Plateletts
Red Blood Cells
Plasma
31
The system that handles the removal of materials the body does not need.
Nervous System
Skeletal System
Excretory System
Muscular System
32
Tiny blood vessels where materials are exchanged.
Pulse
Capillaries
Veins
Heart
33
Place where foods are squeezed and mixed with digestive juices
Stomach
Esophagus
Large Intestine
Mouth
34
Large organs in the chest that hold alveoli and air.
Oxygen
Diaphragm
Alveoli
Lungs
35
Gas that is taken into the lungs when we breathe in.
Carbon Dioxide
Diaphragm
Oxygen
Alveoli
36
Organ that figures out what the signals from the body mean and directs the body's response
Sensory Nerves
Motor Nerves
Brain
Spinal Cord
37
The salivary glands, liver, and pancreas all provide chemicals used in this system:
Digestive System
Nervous System
Skeletal System
Circulatory System
38
Tough fibers that connect muscle to bone.
Bones
Ligaments
Tendons
Joints
