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Basic Chemistry Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Basic Chemistry Review
Basic Chemistry Review
20 terms
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A review of chemistry.
Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
20
Answers
1
Which model that shows how likely an atom is likely to bond with another atom?
Model of Bonding
Bohr Model
Atom Bonding Model
Einstein Model
2
Which scientist organized the elements into the periodic table?
Issac Newton
Charles Darwin
Albert Einstein
Dmitri Mendeleev
3
Which action forms a different chemical substance?
Freezing water
Chopping wood
Melting ice
Burning wood
4
The periodic table organizes elements into categories such as
Mixtures and Compounds
Molecules and Atoms
Rock and Minerals
Metals and Non-Metals
5
Which family of elements are unlikely to bond with other elements?
Alkaline Earth Metals
Noble Gases
Halogens
Alkali Metals
6
Which subatomic particle is located outside the nucleus?
proton
electron
positron
neutron
7
Chemistry is a branch of science that studies
microorganisms, plants and human beings
the motion of matter and its behavior in space and time
animals and their interaction in their environment
composition, properties and change of matter
8
Anything that has mass and takes up space is
chemistry
matter
air
dust
9
Which phase change is represented by arrow 6?
Freezing
Evaporation
Condensation
Melting
10
Ancient greek philosophers believed that all matter was made of 4 elements known as:
Sun, Moon, Pluto and Venus
Apples, Oranges, Pears and Plums
Earth, Water, Fire, and Air
Hydrogen, Oxygen, Sulfer, and Carbon
11
Which law states that matter cannot be create or destroyed?
Newtons Law of Reaction
Law of Destroyed Matter
Law of Conservation of Matter
Kepler's 2nd Law of Matter
12
What forms when 2 or more different atoms bond together?
formula
compound
element
fire
13
Element #1 on the periodic table is
oxygen
lithium
hydrogen
helium
14
Which phase change is represented by arrow 1?
evaporation
melting
freezing
sublimation
15
Which phase of matter is represented in the diagram?
Solid
liquid
gas
plasma
16
The basic unit of a chemical element is called
a cell
a compound
an atom
a nucleus
17
Substances that undergo change in a chemical reaction are called
products
changed substances
metals
reactants
18
The following elements are all gases at room temperature
oxygen, bismuth, copper
potassium, gold, nitrogen
hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
hydrogen, sulfer, silver
19
Elements in the periodic table are arranged
by atomic number
by color
by order discovered
alphabetically
20
Which phase of matter has no definite shape or volume?
gas
water
liquid
solid