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1 and 3
1 and 3
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which organelle is the
protein construction
department of the cell?
lysosome
mitochondria
ribosome
endoplasmic reticulum
2
What is
NOT
a common qualification of today's successful estheticians seeking employment in a medical setting?
understanding the methodology behind a product or procedure
knowledge of research methods and available resources
problem-solving abilities
having a medical license
3
What is an example of a
soft skill
?
ability to blend foundation smoothly during a makeup application
ability to perform pain-free extractions
ability to educate clients on how to achieve their goals
ability to move effortlessly between massage movements
4
What happens to a cell during
apoptosis
?
dies
joins with another cell to produce a larger cell
differentiates
reproduces
5
When did physicians become an integral part of the spa experience?
in the 19th century when Europeans emigrated to the U.S.
in the 16th century during the period of Moorish influence
When the French joined the spa movement in the 17th century.
When Father Sebastian Kneipp studied disease in the 19th century
6
What SOAP step involves details of what you
observed
and
what the client told you
?
objective
procedure
assessment
subjective
7
What terms can be used interchangeably with the term
spa therapy
?
effleurage and petrissage
balneotherapy and hydrotherapy
reflexology and balneotherapy
effleurage and hydrotherapy
8
What is
NOT
something cosmetics buyers commonly do?
visit trade shows
keep records of purchases and sales
travel frequently
visit salons
9
What type of tissue
transports signals
to other organs?
nerve
cardiac
epithelial
connective
10
What are the most common services offered by permanent makeup artists?
eyebrows, eyeliner, and eye shadow
eyebrows, eyeliner, and lipliner
eyebrows, eye shadow, cheeks
mascara, blush, and lipliner
11
Natural mineral springs gained popularity during the
16th century and Renaissance period
True
False
12
What statement about
cells
is
correct
?
Cells are found in both organic and inorganic matter
Cells lack the means to communicate with
The process of cellular differentiation occurs shortly after conception
All cells have different components
13
Where are you
MOST
likely to find Meissner's corpuscles?
soles of the feet
abdomen
along the jawline
back of the knees
14
What characteristics
BEST
describe the
lipid tail
of a
phospholipid
?
hydrophilic and nonpolar
hydrophobic and nonpolar
hydrophilic and polar
hydrophobic and polar
15
What type of cell forms the basis of the humoral immune system?
D cell
B cell
T cell
G cell
16
What is
NOT
something you should do to be successful as an esthetician?
develop your problem-solving skills
hone your decision-making skills
rely on basic, limited product choices
improve your ability to share information with others
17
What is
NOT
a common duty of a manager or salesperson in a spa?
demonstrating products
keeping records of sales and inventory
displaying products at trade shows and conventions
cashiering
18
What type of dermal fibers contain
ONLY
microfibrils?
elastic fibers
oxytalan fibers
collagenic fibers
elaunin fibers
19
What language is the word
spa
thought to be derived from?
Spanish or Italian
Latin or Greek
Walloon or Latin
Greek or Celtic
20
What type of granulocytes are
LEAST
common?
basophils
protophils
eosinophils
neutrophils
21
Where do melanocytes originate?
neural tube
external ectoderm
mesoderm
neural crest
22
What should you do when managing negative emotions?
continue doing what you are doing
think reactively
ask yourself what is really going on
avoid thinking about how others would act in your situation
23
What type of cell makes up the majority of the epidermis?
keratinocytes
Langerhans cells
melanocytes
Merkel cells
24
What profession requires industry knowledge, computer skills, and strong writing skills?
department store cosmetics representative
state licensing inspector
beauty columnist
assistand cosmetics buyer
25
What causes tissue to release epidermal growth factor (EGF)?
lack of oxygen
massage
mitosis
wound
26
What are the two major types of white cells?
basophils and eosinophils
monocytes and macrophages
granulocytes and lymphocytes
neutrophils and eosinophils
27
What is a common duty of a
state
examiner
?
estimating the amount of stock his/her organization will need
offering demonstrations in skin care/makeup techniques
investigating complaints
writing brochures distributed to teachers
28
What do
MOST
of the clones produced through clonal selection become?
red blood cells
muscle cells
nerve cells
plasma cells
29
What layer of the epidermis contains the
MOST
Langerhans cells?
stratum lucidum
stratum basale
stratum corneum
stratum spinosum
30
What do the corpuscles of Ruffini detect?
pressure
cold
heat
pain
31
What is an embryo called after 100 cells have been produced following conception?
blastula
zygote
fetus
gastrula
32
What does the term
holistic
refer to?
treating individual symptoms
whole-person thought
treatments focusing on the pores
cleansing and refreshing
33
What type of physician do estheticians commonly partner with?
dermatologist
pediatrician
oncologist
podiatrist
34
What happened to many bathhouses after the fall of the Roman Empire?
They were carefully preserved
They were destroyed
They were converted into grain storage facilities
They were expanded to create public gatherings
35
What is
NOT
an esthetics industry organization?
International Spa Associations (ISPA)
Society of Dermatology SkinCare Specialists (SDSS)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Day Spa Association
36
What should you do next after establishing the evidence when using critical thinking?
execute the solution
define solutions and outcomes
examine the evidence
gather the facts
37
What body system is
NOT
controlled by the autonomic nervous system?
cardiovascular
digestive
respiratory
integumentary
38
What type of esthetician calls on salons, spas, medical offices, & hotels to build clientele and increase product sales?
manufacturer representative
cosmetics buyer
state licensing inspector
beauty editor
39
What is
NOT
one of the four basic tissues of the body?
epithelial
nervous
cardiac
connective
40
What statement about licensed estheticians who work as department store cosmetics representatives is true?
They earn less than those without an esthetician's license
They must have strong makeup skills
They identify products that salons and spas should carry
They must be introverted
41
What type of cells kill infected cells with oxygen in a process called respiratory burst?
neutrophils
basophils
monocytes
macrophages
42
What are the two families of keratins?
acidic and basic
acidic and alkaline
basic and advanced
alkaline and advanced
43
What statement about charged compounds is correct?
Charged compounds are also known as nonpolar compounds
Charged compounds tend to interact with proteins in the skin
Charged compounds enter the skin easily
Charged compoundsdo not need helpers such as chemical penetrators
44
What should you do when providing holistic treatments?
consider the client's mood
keep the room slightly chilled
maintain an aggressive demeanor
avoid making eye contact when greeting the client
45
What is the
MOST
abundant
protein
in the body?
elastin
collagen
laminin
fibrillin
46
When did spas regain the popularity lost during the Great Depression?
mid-1960s
after WWI
early 1980s
after WWII
47
How long did some people go between baths during the period following the fall of Rome?
months
weeks
years
days
48
What did the medieval practice of
phlebotomy
involve?
educating children
collecting tithes for the church
performing beauty treatments
bloodletting
49
What part of a cell is responsible for
creating
ribosome components
?
vacuole
Golgi apparatus
nuclear membrane
nucleolus
50
What two glycosaminoglycans account for most of the
proteoglycans
?
hyaluronic acid and dermatan sulfate
heparin and keratin sulfate
versican sulfate and chondroitin sulfate
chondroitin sulfate and heparan sulfate
51
What pH is required to maintain micrococci on the skin?
6.0
5.0
4.5
5.5
52
What is
NOT
one of the services commonly offered by estheticians working in resorts or on cruise ships?
permanent makeup application
waxing
facial
eyebrow shaping
53
What causes the release of interleukin-1?
delivery of oxygen to the skin cells
lack of nutrients in the skin cells
pressure on the skin
injury to the skin
54
What type of esthetician is trained to embellish/enhance facial features through the skillful application of cosmetics?
medical aesthetician
makeup artist
permanent makeup artist
cosmetic buyer
55
What is the normal turnover time for the stratum corneum?
10 to 14 days
28 to 30 days
18 to 26 days
three to five days
56
The term
balnea
was used for at-home baths in ancient Rome.
True
False
57
What part of the ectoderm germ layer provides cells to most of the central nervous system?
external ectoderm
neural crest
internal ectoderm
neural tube
58
What type of cellular bond forms intercellular channels that allow free passages b/t the cells of ions & small molecules
tight junctions
heavy junctions
gap junctions
adherens junctions
59
How long should the stratum corneum be allowed to recover between chemical peels?
two weeks
six weeks
four weeks
eight weeks
60
What are the three types of muscle tissue?
skeletal, cardiac, and smooth
smooth, rough, and moderate
skeletal, peristalsal, and contractile
voluntary, involuntary, and contractile
61
What is the
FINAL
stage of the cell cycle?
G0
G2
S
M
62
What type of infections do
eosinophils
target in the body?
fungal
viral
parasitic
bacterial
63
Where did spa treatments begin?
ancient China
ancient Greece
ancient Japan
ancient Egypt
64
What
SOAP
step involves indentifying steps to take for desired outcome for the treatment, home care, additional services
procedure
subjective
assessment
objective
65
What federal agency developed the
HIPAA
standard?
Department of the Interior
Department of Health and Human Services
Department of Agriculture
Department of Labor
66
What is
NOT
a component of HIPAA?
access to medical records
confidential communications
notice of privacy practices
unlimited use of personal medical information
67
What is the first step in critical thinking?
examine the evidence
gather the facts
execute a solution
clarify the concern
68
What structures bind the basal layer to the basement membrane through different types of proteins?
pronormoblasts
neuroglia
lysozymes
hemidesmosomes
69
When did spa resorts first become popular in the United States?
Mid-1900s
early 1900s
mid-1800s
late 1700s
70
What is the most common type of employment new estheticians seek?
providing makeup servicees in a department store setting
providing all services to clients
specializing in treating acneic skin
specializing in age management treatments
