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Duplicate of 2021 AP World History: Modern Exam Review
Duplicate of 2021 AP World History: Modern Exam Review
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#APWH #exam #2021
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1
The Columbian Exchange is important because it led to...
reduction of infectious diseases
dramatic global population decline in the Old World
dramatic global population growth in the Old World
decline of the African slave trade
2
How long do you have to answer the 55 multiple choice questions on the AP Exam?
50 minutes
55 minutes
45 minutes
60 minutes
3
In what year did the Korean War end?
1952
1953
1951
It never officially ended
4
Using reason and logic to improve society was the basis of
Enlightenment
mercantilism
colonialism
Absolute monarchy
5
The Taj Mahal is an example of syncretism- blending of Islamic and Hindu styles- during what empire?
Ottoman
Mughal
Mongol
Safavid
6
Which of these best exemplifies the reason College Board chose 1750 as a turning point in history?
Marks the beginning of European exploration
Marks the beginning of the world wars
Marks the beginning of the Mongol khanates
Marks the beginning of technological, social and political revolutions
7
The west African empire of Mali benefited from trade in what two commodities?
gold and silver
slaves and guns
salt and gold
slaves and sugar
8
Which event best exemplifies why College Board chose 1450 as a turning point?
Begins the transfer of power & influence to the southern hemisphere
Begins the transfer of power & influence from Asia (East) to Europe (West)
Begins the transfer of power from Europe (West) to Americas (East)
Begins the transfer of power & influence from Europe (West) to Asia (East)
9
In Baghdad, the center of the Abbasid Empire- place of learning and for all cultures and religions to interact
Library of Alexandria
Taj Mahal
House of Wisdom
Hagia Sophia
10
The return of Confucianism during the Song dynasty indicates
the growing threat of Christianity
an decreased need for government bureaucracy
the rejection of patriarchal ideals
the growing popularity of Buddhism
11
Which colony sent the most native people to fight in WWI for their imperial masters?
Indonesia- for Holland
Tunisia- for France
India- for Great Britain
China- for Germany
12
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the early 1500s?
Fall of the Russian Empire
Fall of the British Empire
Fall of the Aztec and Incan Empires
Fall of the Ottoman Empire
13
How are the American Revolution, Sepoy Mutiny, Boxer Rebellion, & Mexican Revolution similar
all fought for independence from Western colonial powers
all occurred in the same time period
all led by men with fabulous mustaches
all influenced by Marxism
14
A similarity between Europe and the Song Dynasty in the 1200s is that
both extended rights to women
both relied on free peasant agricultural labor
both were Christian societies
both engaged in holy wars with Muslim caliphates in the Holy Land
15
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in 1868?
Chinese admiral Zheng He's final voyage in the Indian Ocean
The Great Plague hits Europe
World War I
The Meiji Restoration in Japan, leading to industrialization
16
Which of the following was the
cause
of the increased demand for slave labor in the period from 1450-1750CE
The growth of plantation economies in the Atlantic World
The need for cheap, unskilled factory labor
The decline of plantation economies in the Atlantic World
The diffusion of African culture
17
Vladimir Lenin believed this was the root cause of WWI, and the reason millions of Russians died in the conflict
communism
socialism
capitalism
fascism
18
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the 1960s?
The Holocaust
Rise of the Nazis in response to the negative economic situation in Germany
The Armenian Genocide perpetrated by the Ottoman Turks
Dozens of nations that were former European colonies gained independence
19
Who was first to officially declare war in 1914, thus officially starting the first world war?
Austria-Hungary
Russia
Serbia
Germany
20
The empire shaded in red. Longest lasting Gunpowder Empire. Defeated the Byzantine Empire in 1453.
Ottoman
Safavid
Mughal
Abbasid
21
Which of these best exemplifies the reason why College Board chose 1900 as a significant turning point in history?
Marks the beginning of technological, social & political revolutions
Marks the beginning of global warfare
Marks the beginning of the Mongols
Marks the beginning of European exploration
22
The empire shaded in green. Shi'ite Muslims. Modern day Iran. Known for silk rugs and carpets
Abbasid
Ottoman
Mughal
Safavid
23
Silk Road trade declined briefly but was revived in the 1300s due to the influence of
The Mongols
The Ottoman Empire
The Song Dynasty
the Columbian Exchange
24
What did many colonial subjects of European imperial powers do during WWI?
They were viewed as inferior & excluded by imperial powers
Used the war as a means to successfully win independence
Many actively served in combat roles for their imperial masters
They violently resisted having to participate in the war
25
Luther's 95 Theses set off a religious dispute in Europe, but also created a political fracture in
the Vatican
the Holy Roman Empire
the Austrian Habsburg Empire
the Byzantine Empire
26
Christianity was able to take root and survive in what part of Africa?
South Africa (Great Zimbabwe)
West Africa (Mali)
North Africa
East Africa (Ethiopia)
27
The sinking of this British vessel almost led to the US choosing a side in WWI
The Lusitania
The Titanic
The Enterprise
The Queen Mary
28
Where would you find this structure?
Northern India
Istanbul
West Africa
Spain
29
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918)
German telegram to Mexico seeking alliance against the US
German terms of surrender in WWI and admission of guilt
Submarine warfare promise violated by Germany that led to US entry in WWI
Treaty that withdrew Russia from WWI but they had to surrender land
30
To what extent does the AP Exam represent your intelligence, diligence and overall worth as a human being?
Not even in the least bit :)
This exam effectively evaluates everything of importance
31
This image indicates the subjugation of women and cultural notion of beauty and status in
The Song Dynasty
The Abbasid Caliphate
The Byzantine Empire
The Aztec Empire
32
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the late 1200s?
Pax Mongolica (Mongols Peace) and revival of Silk Road trade
The Fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks
Reign of Peter the Great and Russian expansion
The Italian Renaissance
33
This image is evidence of what development in the Americas in the period from 1450-1750?
the development of new labor systems
the importance of slavery
the dominance of Amerindian groups in social hierarchies
the creation of new racial classifications
34
Karl Marx is to Communism as Adam Smith is to...
Marxism
Imperialism
Capitalism
Socailism
35
Buddhism appealed to the poor and to women in India because it offered an alternative to
feudalism
the caste system
slavery
Confucianism
36
In the 1600s, this became the world's first globally traded commodity in which all nations engaged in its trade
spices
silver
gold
slaves
37
The empire shaded in orange. Descended from the Mongols. Leaders tried to maintain peace between Muslims and Hindus
Mughal
Abbasid
Ottoman
Safavid
38
Russian revolutionary workers' council designed to help guide the revolution
Soviet
Menshevik
Marxist
Bolshevik
39
What Confucian concept does this image of a son pulling his father's cart around exemplify?
mandate f heaven
balance
filial piety
Ren
40
One negative effect of the revival of Silk Road trade in the 1300s was
The Crusades
The Atlantic Slave Trade
The fall of Constantinople
The Black Plague
41
Apartheid- a govt policy of racial segregation, was in place in this country from 1948 to the early 1990s
Korea
Australia
Egypt
South Africa
42
During the Scientific Revolution, Copernicus proposed this idea that the sun was the center of the universe
social contract theory
miasmatic theory
geocentric theory
heliocentric theory
43
One economic change on the Silk Road between 1200 and 1450 was the use of
paper money and credit
slavery
silver
coins
44
Mound building societies such as the Cahokia and Hopewell would most likely be found in modern day
Mexico
Missouri, Arkansas and Tennessee
Peru and Chile
Arizona and New Mexico
45
The first European nation to impact the centuries old Indian Ocean trade network
Portugal
Holland
France
Britain
46
Because of nationalism and struggling empires, this area was considered the "powder keg of Europe" on the eve of WWI:
The Alsace-Lorraine region between France & Germany
The Balkan Peninsula
The Crimean Peninsula
Prussia
47
This religion spread easily in the Indian Ocean network because converting made it easier to facilitate trade
Buddhism
Judaism
Islam
Christianity
48
This map of Manchester, England shows the city in 1750 and then in 1850. It best provides evidence of what process
industrialization & urbanization
agricultural advancements
Enlightenment values
immigration
49
Germany's "blank check" in 1914 promised
to pay reparations to the victorious countries after the war
unconditional support for any action Austria-Hungary took against Serbia
cessation of unrestricted submarine warfare in the Atlantic
territory to Mexico for help against the US
50
Hoping to reform the USSR, his policies in the late 1980s and early 1990s led to the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Breshnev
Gorbachev
Stalin
Khruschev
51
Which part of the AP exam is worth the least percentage of your overall score?
Long Essay Question
Document Based Question
Short Answer Questions
Multiple Choice Questions
52
This map shows the voyages of which early modern explorer?
Columbs
Magellan
Zheng He
Da Gama
53
The Inca perfected what type of advanced innovation?
gunpowder
high latitude road building
navigational tools such as the astrolabe and ccompass
"floating gardens" known as chinampas
54
Participation in the Indian Ocean trade network required knowledge of
Islamic law
Arabic language
banking and credit
seasonal monsoon patterns
55
The act pictured above, usually performed to show respect to authority in order to gain trade rights
filial piety
devshirme
kamikaze
kowtow
56
For the US this was the event that finally forced a declaration of war on Germany in WWI
The Zimmerman note from Germany to Mexico
The Pearl Harbor sneak attack on US colonies in the Pacific
the sinking of the Lusitania by a German U-boat
the invasion of neutral Belgium to attack France
57
Confucian principle that teaches that children should obey and honor their parents and respect elders.
caste system
Mandate of Heaven
filial piety
tribute system
58
What abundant resource most contributed to industrialization in Great Britain
coal
people
farmland
silver
59
Which of the following was a long-term effect of the Crusades on Europe?
increased interest in Eastern luxury goods and technology
increased agricultural production
increased rights for women
a decline in technological progress and intellectual thought
60
This image demonstrates the cultural subjugation and control of nobility in the westernization policy of
Peter the Great of Russia
Louis XIV of France
The Pope
Henry VIII of England
61
This image is an example of which 19th century European "ism"?
Capitalism
Marxism
Social Darwinism
Communism
62
How long is allocated for your to complete the DBQ essay?
60 minutes
45 minutes
40 minutes
unlimited time
63
Simon Bolivar led many Latin American revolutionaries in defiance of what European colonial economic policy?
free trade
communism
mercantilism
socialism
64
Stalin's policy of total state control over industry & agriculture in order to catch up to western Europe
Barbarossa
5 Year Plan
Westernization
New Economic Policy (NEP)
65
What's the minimum amount of documents that need to be summarized correctly to get one point for evidence on the DBQ?
3 of the 7 documents
6 of the 7 documents
4 of the 7 documents
5 of the 7 documents
66
What happened to the Ottoman Empire after WWI?
It was completely absorbed by the Russian Empire
It was dismantled & new countries like Turkey, Iraq & Syria were created
It lost some Balkans territory but gained land in the Middle East
It was no longer "The Sick Man," having reclaimed territory and prestige
67
Who gained some of Germany's colonies in Asia after WWI, but it was not enough to satisfy them- which led to WWII
Great Britain
The United States
China
Japan
68
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in 1917?
The Haitian Revolution
The American Revolution
The French Revolution
The Russian Revolution
69
In the 1600s the Japanese pursued isolationism but made one exception by trading on Deshima Island with
the Russians
the French
the Portuguese
the Dutch
70
Ottoman subjects, if they could not pay the tax required of non-Muslims, had to give up their sons in this system
jannisary
devshirme
madrassa
sharia
71
Which of the following was NOT one of the primary causes of the rise of Nazism in Germany?
Failures of the democratic post-WWI gov't (The Weimar Republic)
Fears of communism and a communist-led revolution in Germany
Economic depression: high unemployment & worthless currency
Failure to win gold medals at the Berlin Summer Olympics
72
The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul is an example of syncretism, or
the blending of two or more cultures
the replacing of one empire with another
the domination of one religion over the other
complete destruction of one culture by another
73
The storming of the Bastille marked the beginning of
the Russian Revolution
the American Revolution
the French Revolution
the Haitian Revolution
74
This 17th century economic system led to Atlantic rivalries and wars by European nations struggling to retain colonies
socialism
free trade
capitalism
mercantilism
75
Which war effectively "opened" isolationist China and firmly established Britain as an imperialist power in the 1800s?
WWI
WWII
Sepoy Mutiny
Opium Wars
76
"The Blitz"- a sustained campaign of German aerial bombings, affected
France
the USSR
Belgium
Britain
77
Refers to the land of Islam; territories in which Islam and its religious laws may be practiced
dar al-Islam
jizya
hijira
umma
78
Which group, the largest # of adherents to Islam, believed that the caliph should be chosen by the Islamic community?
Sufis
Shamans
Shia
Sunni
79
When the entire country (government, civilians, military, economy) is dedicated to the war effort:
total war
isolationism
nationalism
militarism
80
After answering SAQs 1 & 2, you get to choose to answer either 3 or 4.
True
False
81
The following new European countries were created by the Treaty of Versailles when it broke up empires after WWI
Ireland, Croatia, Serbia, Poland
Yugoslavia, Hungary, Poland, Czechoslovakia
Serbia, Romania, Armenia, Poland
Hungary, Ireland, Serbia,
82
Which of the following was NOT the site a proxy war between the US and the USSR during the Cold War?
Korea
India
Afghanistan
Vietnam
83
What European ideology does this image of King Louis the XIV best represent?
Mandate of Heaven
Divine Right Absolutism
Social Darwinism
Nationalism
84
Where was The Great Leap Forward, govt control over industry and farming that led to deaths of over 50 million people?
The Soviet Union
Italy
China
North Korea
85
A mysticism Islamic practice, it was a way to have a closer connection to Allah. Helped Islam spread to India & SE Asia
Sunni
Sufi
Shia
Sikh
86
New tech such as the telegraph, railroads and steamships revolutionized communication and travel in what time period?
1900 CE to the present
1750 to 1900 CE
1450 to 1750 CE
600 to 1450 CE
87
The Chinese population doubled during the Song Dynasty mainly because of
government required pro-natalist policies
conquest over Japan and Korea
the introduction of a drought resistant strain of champa rice
vaccinations and medical experiments to combat the plague
88
Enlightenment ideas were influential on all of the following documents EXCEPT:
French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
Simon Bolivar's Jamaica Letter
The Communist Manifesto
Declaration of Independence
89
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the 1770s and 1780s?
The Columbian Exchange
Atlantic Revolutions, inspired by Enlightenment philosophies
The Age of Imperialism
The Crusades
90
The Fall of ___________________ in 1453 was one of the many factors that prompted Europeans to find new trade routes
Florence
Constantinople
Rome
Moscow