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Unit 3: Ren., Reform & Counter, Sci. Rev. N Am Explore, French & Indian War Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3: Ren., Reform & Counter, Sci. Rev. N Am Explore, French & Indian War
Unit 3: Ren., Reform & Counter, Sci. Rev. N Am Explore, French & Indian War
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Renaissance, Reformation, Scientific Revolution, N. Am exploration, French & Indian War.
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Answers
1
What lasting impact did the Crusades have on Middle Age Europe?
schism
spread of Islam through Europe
rapid increase in trade
stronger Catholic Church
2
Who was responsible for the Counter Reformation?
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
Catholic Church
Martin Luther
3
Who preached the theory of predestination?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
John Wycliffe
Jan Huss
4
Spanish invaders were a major cause of the downfall for which civilizations?
Aztec, Incas
Brazil, Caribbean
Mayan, Incas
Mayan, Aztecs
5
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Michaelangelo
Raphael
6
The church generally supported the scientific revolution
No way
Absolutely
maybe
hmmm
7
What event that occurred during the Middle Ages brought wealth to Italian merchants?
Western Schism of 1378
Battle of Hastings
Crusades
Hundred Years War
8
What was the most important invention of the Renaissance?
astrolabe
guillotine
printing press
gravity
9
What were the 3 goals of the Jesuit monks?
spread Catholicism, education, stop Protestants
spread Protestantism, education, stop indulgences
spread Catholicism, stop indulgences, education
spread Calvinism, education, stop Catholicism
10
What group was MOST responsible for the financing of the Renaissance in Florence, Italy?
Medici family
Princes of the Holy Roman Empire
Roman Catholic Church
Monarchs
11
What did the Catholic Church do to Luther when he published his
95 Theses
?
make him Pope
burned him at the stake
ignored him
excommunicated him
12
The Tri-angle Trade Route was __ to Africa, ___ to The Americas, and ____ back to Europe.
Guns, Slaves, Tobacco
Slaves, Tobacco, Guns
Tobacco, Guns, Slaves
Guns, Tobacco, Slaves
13
Which of the following was agreed to by the Council of Trent during the Counter Reformation?
an individual can interpret the Bible
salvation can only come through faith and good works
the Bible is the sole authority for Christians
Martin Luther is a saint
14
Which of these was one of Martin Luther's main beliefs?
the Catholic Church can interpret the Bible
predestination
all people of faith are equal
salvation requires good works and faith
15
When Martin Luther wrote his 95 Thesis, he had the support & approval from the Pope Leo X.
True
False
possibly
hmmm
16
What is the Renaissance a "rebirth" of?
focus on Christianity & Jesus
knights & chivalry
arts & learning
personal hygiene after the deadly plague
17
In the new N. Am colonies, increased trade, $ supply, & colonization lead to this economic sys:
Mercantilism
Communism
Capitalism
Socialism
18
The Catholic Church's practice of receiving money in exchange for forgiveness of sins called?
indrugery
bribery
indulgences
confession
19
Which person was most responsible for the spread of Renaissance ideas?
da Vinci
Luther
Petrarch
Gutenberg
20
The Seven Years' War, a.k.a. the French & Indian War, was btwn English and French.
IDK
Absolutely yes
Absolutely not
Maybe
21
Who won the French & Indian War?
Native Americans
England
France
France and Native Americans
22
Marco Polo left his home in ___, traveled to China & returned home with grand stories of China.
Italy
Africa
Japan
Spain
23
By the mid 1400s, China's decision to INCREASE world wide trade made them a super power.
False
True
IDK
hmmmm
24
Which king established the Church of England so he could get a divorce?
King Henry IV
King Henry VIII
King Henry II
Charlemagne
25
Who painted the Sistine Chapel?
Michaelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
26
In the 1500s, Europeans call for Catholic Church reform is known as
Protestant Reformation
Renaissance
Inquisition
Counter-Reformation
27
What are the "classical" cultures?
Byzantine & Egyptian
Hellenistic & Roman
Greek & Roman
French & Spanish
28
Who proved Kepler's theory of the universe through telescope observation?
Ptolemy
Sir Francis Bacon
Galileo Galilei
Sir Isaac Newton
29
With the Scientific Revolution came the belief that knowledge should be based on
experiences of the past
teachings of the Catholic Church
experiment & observation
emotions & feelings
30
The Medici family financed a lot of Renaissance art in Florence, Italy. Their business was:
Painters
Sculptors
Usury
Tax collecting
31
Which of the following were located near present day Mexico City?
Incas
Chihuahua
Mayans
Aztecs
32
Which of the following were located in the S. American along the Andes Mountains?
Iroquois
Mughals
Aztecs
Incas
33
Which of the following civilizations used hillsides for farming (terraces)?
Incas
Mayans
Hurons
Aztecs
34
Tariffs were an attempt to protect local businesses by putting a tax on:
Imports
Silver
Exports
Sugar
35
The Line of Demarcation gave _______ land to the west and ______ land to the ease of the line.
Spain, Portugal
Portugal, Spain
Spain, Dutch
England, France
36
What German monk led the Protestant Reformation?
John Wycliffe
Martin Luther
Ignatius of Loyola
John Calvin
37
What is the name of the movement focusing on human potential and achievement?
Idealism
Renaissance
Humanism
Realism
38
What is the belief of predestination?
paying indulgences will get you into Heaven
faith alone will get you into heaven
God has already decided who will get into Heaven
the Church has already decided who will get into Heaven
39
The Chinese were not interested in European goods & only wanted silver for trade payment.
IDK
No way!
Yes sir!
maybe
40
What writing of Martin Luther led to the Protestant Reformation?
The Divine Comedy
95 Thesis
95 Theses
The Prince
41
One of the main factors what encouraged Europeans to explore was the search for
Spices
Gold
Furs
Diamonds
42
What city was the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Vienna
Paris
Florence
Venice
43
What teaching did Galileo and Copernicus have in common?
sun is the enter of the universe (heliocentric)
Earth is the center of the universe (geocentric)
the world is flat
moon is the center of the universe (lunacentric)
44
Type of econ. policy states nation must export more than import goods-make $ for mother country
Socialism
Mercantilism
Capitalism
Usury
