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AP World Strayer Chapter 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World Strayer Chapter 4
AP World Strayer Chapter 4
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AP World Ways of the World 2e w/ sources Ch. 4 review Questions
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Yin yang is most closely associated with
Confucianism
Buddhism
Legalism
Daoism
2
What did Legalism have that Confucianism did not?
Answer to the problem of disorder
Laws and punishments
Emphasis on moral examples of superiors
Long term advocation by many rulers and/or philosophers
3
What is not part of the Greek Legacy?
Philosophy
Scientific Revolution
Art and Literature
Rationalism and Science
4
What was the enduring significance of Greek Rationality?
The laws of nature.
It's ways of asking Questions.
The Answers it provided.
The Olympian Gods
5
As Christianity spread, it evolved a _______ organizational structure, with _____ at the top.
Hierarchical; pesents
Patriarchal; men
Monarchal; Kings and Queens
equal; nothing
6
Even as the church became more fully male, women
found independence in the monasteries
retained some positions of authority
had influence through their husbands.
were among the first converts in a new area.
7
Christians in the west often think of their faith as european-centered. Where did it begin?
India/China
Middle east/North West Africa
Europe
Other parts of Africa
8
Daoism:
Quickly died out like legalism.
emphasized learning
urged disengaging from public life
Was viewed as opposite and contradicting to Confucianism.
9
What was the main cause of buddhism's dying out in India
Competition from a new type of Hinduism
Buddhism splintered into different religions.
Competition from Islam
It spread to other areas, and abandoned India.
10
What religion placed emphasis on the necessity for the individual to choose between good & evil
Buddhism
Hinduism
Zoroastrianism
Daoism
11
As Christianity spread, it
Fragmented
Remained Unified
Split
12
Why was is difficult for early Jews to remain monotheistic?
Influence of missionaries from other religions.
Priests demandsTo renounce fakeGods enforced theirExistence
The hebrews liked the masculinity of other peoples Gods
13
What challenged Zoroastrianism around 300 B.C.E.
Alexander the Great
Islam
Sassanid Dynasty
Selecuid Dynasty
14
What was a staple of Greek intellectuals' beliefs?
The Worship of Dionysus - The God of Reveling and Parties.
A similarity to China's Confucian school of thought.
Their inability to let the mythological framework go.
Belief that the Human mind can understand the laws of nature
15
Why did women go to the Buddhist order of nuns?
Because it was new.
It offered equality to men
Used the classical languag sanskrit which empowered women.
It offered freedom.
16
What was an answer to the "age of warring states" in China?
Confucianism
The Mandate of Heaven
Buddhism
Legalism
17
Why did Ban Zhao call for greater education for young girls?
Because girls were equal to boys.
Because Ban Zhao was an early feminist.
Ban Zhao did not call for greater education for young girls.
So the girls could better serve their husband.
18
Jews faced a rough start because of neighboring states. In which did they "renew their culture"
Babylon
Zion
Assyria
Persia
19
What are the sacred texts of Hinduism?
Upanishads
Samsara
Atmans
Vedas
20
Siddhartha Gautama and Jesus of Nazareth both:
had great wealth
taught love
had a similar family background
taught 'holding on'
