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Ch. 9 Industrial Revolution Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 9 Industrial Revolution Review
Ch. 9 Industrial Revolution Review
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#grade9 #worldhistory #chapter9 #industrialrevolution
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
An association of workers that plans actions and coordinates demands for workers
strike
factors of production
communists
unions
2
Who wrote the book the Wealth of Nations?
John Stuart Mills
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Robert Owens
3
Which of the following was not one of Britain’s major industrialization advantages?
large population
size of country
developed banking system
being surrounded by water
4
In capitalism the govt should promote the greatest good for the greatest #of ppl in the country
True
False
5
Industrialization helped close the gap between industrialized and non-industrialized countries
True
False
6
The man who invented the steam engine so that it could be used in factories and other places
Edmund Cartwright
John Kay
Robert Fulton
James Watt
7
Which of the following economic systems is based on private investment for the individual gain?
socialism
capitalism
utilitarianism
communism
8
The basic resources necessary for production
urbanization
capitalism
strike
factors of production
9
Corporation is a business owned by stockholders who share in $$ but not responsible for debts
True
False
10
In England, the Industrial Revolution began in the textile industry.
False
True
11
Which of the following is not a positive effect of the Industrial Revolution?
increased the wealth of nations
created a growing upper class
created jobs
raised the standard of living
12
Which of the following is not a factor of production needed to produce goods and services?
wealth
political stability
land
labor
13
Great Britain encouraged lots of other countries to industrialize.
False
True
14
The United States was successful at industrialization was because it had many natural resources
False
True
15
Economic and political system in which the government owns all of the means of production
Communism
Socialism
Utilitarianism
Capitalism
16
Robert Owens wrote Wealth of Nations.
True
False
17
Which of the following was written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels?
The Communist Movement
An Essay on the Principles of Man
The Communist Manifesto
The Wealth of Nations
18
The movement of people from rural areas to the cities
strike
unions
urbanization
enclosures
19
What natural resource was most used to power machines in the First Industrial Revolution?
water
iron
oil
coal
20
The practice of fencing or enclosing common lands into individual holdings
enclosure movement
communism
strike
factors of production
21
The term (words) for changes in the 1800s brought about by new inventions
Capitalism
Communism
Industrial Revolution
Urbanization
22
Who invented the spinning jenny?
Richard Arkwright
Eli Whitney
Edmund Cartwright
James Hargreaves
23
Why did small farmers begin moving to cities in the late 1700’s?
enclosure forced them off their farms
better living conditions
better resources
better housing
24
William Wilberforce is known for leading the 19th century fight to
abolish slavery and the slave trade
establish public schools
abolish child labor
limit the length of the workday
25
In communism the govt allows private ownership of the major industries to ensure competition.
False
True
26
A bargaining method involving the refusal of workers to work until their demands have been met
capitalism
communism
union
strike
27
In communism, everyone would share the factors of production and social classes would not exist
True
False
28
Karl Marx believed the two classes that developed bc of capitalism were the haves and have nots
False
True
29
Economic system based on supply, demand, and competition (we have this in the USA)
Utilitarianism
Communism
Capitalism
Socialism
30
An entrepreneur is a type of?
inventor
personal secretary
business person
scientist