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Human body systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human body systems
Human body systems
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StudBud Administration
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Chapter 5 review
Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
34
Answers
1
Which system tells you what is going on in the world around you?
Muscular
Circulatory
Nervous
Digestive
2
How are living things organized? From smallest to largest.
Organism, cells, organ, tissue, organ system
Cells, tissues, organ, organ system, organism
Organ system, tissues, cells, organ, organism
3
Needed substance are carried to all the body cells by
enzymes
diet coke
blood
water
4
What is a neuron?
muscle cells
bone cells
blood cells
nerve cells
5
Which parts of the respiratory system is also part of the digestive system?
bronchi
trachea
larynx
mouth
6
How do pairs of skeletal muscles work together?
muscles pull on another muscle
potatoes
both muscles contract at the same time
one muscle contracts and the other relaxes
7
The spaces in the bones are filled with a soft tissue called
water
marrow
blood
cartilage
8
What is the function of a valve?
prevents blood from flowing backward
makes tubes for blood to flow
pumps blood
causes blood pressure
9
The function of the atrium is to
Collect blood from the ventricles and pump them to the heart
Collect blood from the body or lungs
make food
Prevent blood from flowing backwards
10
Which part of the respiratory system moves up/down causing air to move in and out of the lung?
lungs
trachea
bronchi
diaphragm
11
Which parts of the respiratory system divide into smaller and smaller tubes?
pharynx
lungs
bronci
trachea
12
Which system moves blood through the body?
digestive
respiratory
Muscular
circulatory
13
Which system helps you breathe?
respiratory
digestive
circuatory
muscular
14
How many chambers does the heart have?
1
4
3
2
15
Which system moves your bones?
digestive
muscular
skeletal
circuatory
16
The thick column of nerve tissue that links the brain to most of the nerves in the body is
backbone
spinal cord
brain
cornea
17
Which blood vessels carry blood toward the heart and contain valves?
arteries
veins
valves
capillaries
18
Where does digestion begin?
stomach
liver
mouth
intestines
19
When you sweat your skin is trying to
protect itself
maintain body temperature
get rid of toxins
grow hair
20
Which blood vessels exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide?
veins
arteries
valves
capillaries
21
What does Red bone marrow make?
White blood cells
acids
Red blood cells
fats
22
When the ventricles contract, blood is pumped
into the heart
into the veins
through the hair
out of the heart
23
Keeping harmful substances out of the body is a function of the skin.
False
True
24
What do we call the tub-shaped organs through which most nutrients and water are absorbed?
veins
intestines
liver
stomach
25
A place where two bones come together is called
joint
ligament
muscle
knee
26
Which system provides shape and support?
muscular
digestive
respiratory
skeletal
27
Each alveoli (air sac) is surrounded by a network of
cilia
veins
arteries
capillaries
28
Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?
veins
valves
arteries
capillaries
29
Which system breaks down food into very small parts that the body can use?
circuatory
respiratory
muscular
digestive
30
What are joints are held together by
skin
tendons
Ligaments
muscles
31
A complex living structure that grows,develops,and repairs it self
joint
bone
joint
nerve
32
Which part of your respiratory system does air move through to vibrate your vocal cords?
bronchi
bronchi
trachea
larynx
33
What tube carries food to the stomach?
trachea
nose
espohagus
canal
34
Which type of muscle is found only in the heart?
smooth
cardiac
muscular
voluntary