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Nail Tech Final Exam
Nail Tech Final Exam
100 terms
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17 plays
Covers all chapters to prepare for nail theory state board examination
Flashcards
100 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
Viruses can only be seen through a microscope
False
True
2
This nerve supplies impulses to the inner side of the leg and foot
Sural
Saphenous
Cutaneous Dorsal
Cutaneous Sural
3
Correct posture when sitting helps prevent
Sleepless nights
Fatigue & Back Strain
Weight Gain
4
All diseases of the nail is called
Onycholysis
Onycho
Onyx
Onychosis
5
Vapor is a liquid that has evaporated
True
False
6
Folded nails are also called
Trumpet Nails
Onychocryptosis
Cyanosis
Plicatured Nails
7
During the ____ it was popular for women to wear bright red lipstick and red polish.
1950s
1960s
1970s
1940s
8
The science that studies bacteria is known as?
Anatomy
Microbiology
Bacteriology
Histology
9
The subcutaneous layer of the skin is also called the adipose or subcutis layer.
False
True
10
Bone is composed cancellous and compact tissue.
True
False
11
The jelly-like substance that is contained in cells
Organelles
Cytoplasm
Protoplasm
Water
12
What is the purpose of platelets?
Protect the body from disease
Make the blood move throughout the body
Move fluid throughout the body
Aid in the clotting of blood and seal injured vessels
13
The process where cells use up what they have taken in and expel its waste
Catabolism
Anabolism
Metabolism
Canabolism
14
An ion with a negative electrical charge is an anion
True
False
15
The main blood vessels of the arm and hand
Brachial & Ulnar
Radial & Ulnar
Axillary & Radial
Ulnar & Axillary
16
Often called the mother of the nail
Lunula
Onyx
Eponychium
Matrix
17
Nails that fall off due to diseases like diabetes and syphilis
Onychogryptosis
Onycholysis
Onychoptosis
Onychomadesis
18
Overgrowth of the nail fold is called
Scleronychia
Trumpet nails
Pterygium
Leukonychia
19
Roman men and women used____ mixed with fat to color their nails
Cinnabar
Gelatin
Kohl
Sheeps blood
20
The Reticular Layer contains what?
Cells whose shape ranges from oblong to square
Contains pigment that is responsible for the color of the skin
Most of the nerves and blood vessels in the skin
Papillae, which are tiny finger-like projections all over
21
Immiscible liquids can be mixed into stable solutions.
True
False
22
Single-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics.
Bacteria
Virus
Biofilm
Protozoa
23
As a business owner, how much gross income will be spent on rent?
20%
9%
15%
13%
24
With nail art, you are only limited to your imagination
False
True
25
Muscles that turn the hand inward and make the palm face downward
Extensors
Supinators
Flexors
Pronators
26
What causes pitting of the nail plate and yellow/red blotches beneath the nail plate
Onychochauxis
Nail Psoriasis
Scleronychia
Onychoschizia
27
Oily substance used as a moisturizer to prevent/treat dry rough skin irritations.
Wax
Glycerin
Pomade
Silicones
28
Cocci bacteria are
Spiral-shaped
Grow in pairs
Egg-shaped
Rod-shaped
29
The sole of the foot is called the
Plantar surface
Anterior surface
Dorsal surface
Posterior surface
30
A non-communicable is a disease that is capable of spreading from one person to another.
True
False
31
Adult nails grow more rapidly than children.
False
True
32
Cell maturity causes mitosis which causes the cell to
Disappear
Mature
Die
Divide
33
As nail technicians, it is important to do this daily
Clean & Sterilize
Clean & Disinfect
Sterilize & Disinifect
Sterilize & Sanitize
34
Who quoted "A woman without paint is like food without salt"?
Plato
Plautus
Copernicus
Galileo
35
Tinea barbae, tinea capitis, & tinea pedis are examples of what?
Bacterial infections
Viral infections
Parasitic infections
Fungal infections
36
Parasites depend on hosts for their survival.
False
True
37
A healthy nail has what percentage of water content?
15-25%
5-10%
10-15%
10-12%
38
The different physical forms of matter are
Liquid, Solid, gas, precipitation
Vapor, liquid, plasma, gas, smoke
Liquid, gas, plasma, vapor, solid
Mist, vapor, liquid, gas, steam
39
Which muscles cause "goose bumps"?
Gluteus Maximus
Arrector pili
Extensor digitorum
Protector pilli
40
This layer of the skin has cells with a granular appearance & are practically dead
The Stratum Lucidum
Stratum Granulosum
Stratum Mucosum
Stratum Corneum
41
Wavy ridges running vertically across the nails are called
Fissures
Corrugations
Hematoma
Beau's Lines
42
All matter in the universe is composed of basic units called
Compounds
Molecules
Atoms
Elements
43
The most common brush used for nail art
Liner
Flat
Round
Striper
44
Acid-Free primer has a neutral pH
False
True
45
Neurons have tree-like branches with tiny fibers called
Neurons
Nerves
Surals
Dendrites
46
How many universally accepted pictograms and categories are there in the SDS format?
12, 9
8, 12
9, 16
7, 13
47
If a nail technician encounters something on the nails or skin they are uncomfortable with they should
Refer client to their physician
Take a picture of it
Diagnose the issue
Continue with service
48
Mixtures of undissolved particles floating in a liquid are called
Colloids
Emulsions
Solutions
Suspensions
49
Regulations prohibit nail techs from cutting or removing the living skin,removing corns, skin, warts, and ingrowns
False
True
50
Primary Colors are
Orange, Yellow, Blue
Red, Yellow, Blue
Pink, Blue, Red
Red, Yellow, Green
51
The 5 types of potentially harmful microorganisms than can cause problems are?
Bacteria, algae, fungi, biofilms, parasites
Bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, and biofilms
Protozoa, viruses, bacteria, fungi, algae
Bacteria, fungi, lactobacillus, spores, viruses
52
Lateral nail folds or sidewalls are known as
Onychium
Eponychium
Hyponichium
Perionychium
53
Careless filing and excessive use of cuticle remover can cause
Onychochauxis
Onychomadesis
Onychorrhexis
Onychoschizia
54
The mid-section of the brush is called
Bottom
Belly
Body
Back
55
Porous implements can be cleaned and disinfected
True
False
56
The nail plate is pink and___
White
Translucent
Transparent
Transient
57
All monomer liquids and polymer powders are based on
Acrylates
Methyl acrylate
Cyanoacrylates
Methacrylates
58
What sticky, lubricating fluid is found around bones to prevent joint friction?
Intravascular fluid
Plasma Fluid
Synovial fluid
Lymph fluid
59
Sebum is composed of how much squalene?
10%
15%
30%
25%
60
The type of bacteria that grow in clusters and are present in abscesses, boils, pustules and MRSA
Bacilli
Streptococci
Spirilla
Staphlycocci
61
The most common type of bacteria are
Spirilla
Bacilli
Cocci
Staphylococci
62
What changes alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC)
Circuit Breaker
Fuse
Rectifier
Relay
63
What replaced the MSDS?
SDM
MDS
EPA
SDS
64
Sweat glands are called
Sebaceous
Endocrine
Eccrine
Sudoriferous
65
The scientific name for warts is
Tinea unguium
Verruca Vulgaris
TInea Pedia
Plasmodium falciparum
66
What is retailing?
Going out and shopping with friends
The act of recommending and selling quality products to clients
Shopping online
67
Poly means _____ and mono means ____.
many, few
Many, one
one, many
few, many
68
Other work opportunities for a nail techs include
Research & Development
All of the above
Manufacturer's Representative
Technical Writer
69
Color Theory explains the Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, Complementary and Analogous colors
False
True
70
A type of non-communicable disease
Hepatitis C
Mononucleosis
Multiple Sclerosis
Strep Throat
71
The hand has___ metacarpal bones while the wrist has ____
4, 8
6, 10
5, 8
5, 14
72
The head of a surfactant is ____ or water-loving while the tail is ___ or oil-loving
Hydrophilic, lipophilic
Lipophilic, hydrophilic
73
Acids turn litmus paper
Red to Blue
Blue to Red
74
The type of disinfectant with a very high pH and can damage the skin and eyes
Phenolic
Cresol
Chelating soaps
Isopropyl Alcohol
75
What does the acronym EPA stand for?
Environmental Pacificst Agency
Environmental Peace Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Purification Agency
76
Krause End Bulb detects ___ and Corpuscle of Ruffini detects ___
Heat, Cold
Pressure, Warmth
Cold, Heat
Warmth, Pressure
77
The universal solvent is
Oil
Water
Blood
Plasma
78
The process of disinfection kills spores
True
False
79
The study of the tissues, groupings of similar types of cells that perform a specific function
Myology
Histology
Anatomy
Biology
80
Who marketed the first nail laquer brand?
Orly
Tammy Taylor
Charles Revson
Max Factor
81
A microscopic organism that exists in low concentrations in tap water and known to cause serious skin infections on legs
Yeast Infection
Tuberculosis
Hepatitis
Mycobacterium Fortuitum
82
An instrument used to measure the flow of electrical current
Milliampere
Ohm
Polarity
Watt
83
What are the 3 classifications of bones?
Long Irregular, Hard
Long, Flat, Irregular
Spongy, Callous, Flat
Smooth, Irregular, Flat
84
During the Renaissance, both men and women wore elaborate clothing and used cosmetics and fragrances.
False
True
85
Who coined the term "Day Spa"?
Leonardo DiCaprio
Jeff Pink
Noel DiCaprio
Charles Revlon
86
Who were the first to infuse essential oils for perfume and purification?
Egyptians
Greeks
Chinese
Romans
87
Osteology is the study of
Muscles
Bones
Cancer
Humans
88
An initiator does what?
Starts the curing process
Starts a chemical reaction
Slows down a chemical process
Stops a chemical reaction
89
Ways to grow as a nail tech
Networking
Mentorship
Social Media
All of the above
90
____ can develop when the matrix slows production of cells due to injury or illness.
Onychomadesis
Onychorrhexis
Onychomalacia
Beauls Lines
91
A spot of discoloration on the skin is called a
Postule
Macule
Tubercule
Papule
92
Acid-based primers are non-corrosive
False
True
93
Skin, hair & nails are part of which system?
Lymphatic
Nervous
Muscular
Integumentary
94
The type of muscles that are attached to bones giving form to the body
Striated
Voluntary
non-striated
Involuntary
95
Bacterial infection usually found between the nail enhancement & the natural nail plate.
Paronychia
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
Tinea unguium
Melanonychium
96
Which tissues line body cavities and hollow organs including respiratory organs & tissue found in the glands?
Muscle
Connective
Nervous
Epithelial
97
Onychophagy is when the nails are
Curved
Blue
Bitten
Lifting
98
What is your Scope of Practice (SOP)
List of services in a salon
List of chemicals you can use in the salon
List of steps to perform a manicure
List of services that you are legally allowed to perform
99
The shinbone is the ___ & the ___is the small bone on the outer side of the leg
Tibia, Fibula
Ulna, tibia
Fibula, Ulna
Fibula, Tibia,
100
These nerves send messages to the brain to indicate cold, heat, pressure and pain
Sensory
Pressure
Pain
Motor