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Intro to Economics Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro to Economics Quiz
Intro to Economics Quiz
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Questions
22
Answers
1
According to the curve, which point is unattainable?
C
A
X
B
2
Fair work for fair pay; being paid according to your skill level.
Economic Innovation
Economic Equity
3
An economist describes a nation as having full employment. Which statement best explains what the they mean?
Every legal citizen in the nation has a job.
Every person in the nation has a job.
Every person in the nation who wants a job can find one.
Every person in the nation over the age of 12 has a job.
4
Which econ. system does the
GOV
control what to/how to produce it, and who shall receive the goods/services produce?
mixed economy
traditional economy
market economy
command economy
5
Points on the Curve
: Efficient/ Attainable use of resources.
False
True
6
An item that lasts for fewer than three years when used on a regular basis.
Capital Good
Durable Good
Consumer Good
Nondurable Good
7
The allocation of scarce resources, and nearly all other economic activity, stems from ritual, habit, or custom.
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
8
The one item you gave up or sacrificed to have something else. It was the next best choice.
Opportunity Cost
Economic Innovation
Economic Equity
Scarcity
9
In a ____________ economy, most jobs are handed down from parent to child.
traditional
modified market
market
command
10
Points Outside the Curve
: Currently unattainable with the available resources.
True
False
11
According to the curve, which point is inefficient?
A
C
X
B
12
Which concept is essential to the study of economic systems?
factors of production
human rights
citizenship
self-determination
13
Buyers and sellers determine what is in demand and what to supply.
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
14
The United States is considered to have a
mixed economy
because the economy includes
public ownership of the means of production
agricultural and industrial production
domestic and foreign markets for American-made goods
private business and some government regulation of business
15
The basic problem that all economic systems must deal with is the issue of
profit
automation
monopoly
scarcity
16
Laissez-faire practices are most closely associated with a
market economy
mixed economy
traditional economy
command economy
17
Study of how people make choices to satisfy their wants and needs through careful use of relatively scarce resources.
Opportunity Cost
Scarcity
Economics
Economic Equity
18
Improving upon existing technology in order to improve efficiency.
Economic Innovation
Economic Equity
19
Condition that results from society not having enough resources to produce all the the things people would like to have.
Traditional Economy
Economics
Scarcity
Capital Good
20
All points
ON
the curve are considered attainable.
True
False
21
A tool or good such as machinery or equipment that is used by businesses to produce other products.
Consumer Good
Durable Good
Nondurable Good
Capital Good
22
Risk takers who introduce new products or services in search of profits are known as
entrepreneurs
.
False
True