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Cells & Micro-Life Unit Review
Cells & Micro-Life Unit Review
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Cells & Micro-Life review.
Flashcards
40 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Which organism has lots of algae, contains chloroplast organelles, has many eye spots:
amoeba
paramecium
volvox
euglena
2
The Volvox is...
heterotrophic
autotrophic
both
3
Which organelle is NOT necessary (does not need) for all protozoa?
nucleus
mitochondria
vacuole
eyespot
4
A cell that has a box-like shape, bean-shaped organelles and green-colored is probably....
fungal cells
animal cells
prokaryotic cells
plant cells
5
The euglena/volvox sense light. What organelle do they both have that helps them find light?
vacuole
eyespot
mitochondria
chloroplast
6
A euglena using its flagella to move past obstacles (objects in the way).
homeostasis
response to a stimulus
7
How many kingdoms are all living organisms grouped in for Biology?
4
1
6
12
8
What form of locomotion (movement) does an paramecium use?
cilia
flagella
pseudopod
9
Which Kingdom of Biology are humans in?
Fungi
Protist
Animal
Plant
10
What form of locomotion (movement) does an volvox use?
pseudopod
cilia
flagella
11
What type of environment do protists live (Where do protist live)?
ponds and puddles
polar water regions
rivers
salt water
12
"The nucleus takes over controlling everything!"
What is the verse saying about the nucleus?
The mitochondria releasing ATP and ADP
The cytoplasm holds the organelles
The vacuole holds water
The nucleus controls all the functions of the cell
13
Which organelle is a part of the photosynthesis process?
chloroplasts
cytoplasm
chlorophyll
cell wall
14
An amoeba engulfs (takes in) a batch of food into its vacuole.
homeostasis
response to a stimulus
15
Which two organisms contain (have) chloroplasts and eyespots?
amoeba and paramecium
euglena and amoeba
paramecium and volvox
volvox and euglena
16
What scenario (choice) BEST describes (talks about) a stimulus change:
Turtles laying eggs in the sand
an animal eating food
a saltwater fish swimming in the ocean
a polar bear being placed in Africa
17
The Amoeba is...
both
autotrophic
heterotrophic
18
What cell structure is responsible for storing water and toxins in a plant cell?
the vacuole
the chloroplast
the nucleus
the cell membrane
19
Mitosis is a type of ___________________ reproduction.
asexual
sexual
20
What cell structure stores water and is indicated by the number 1 in the diagram?
chloroplast
nucleus
vacuole
lysosome
21
Which is NOT a characteristic (trait) of all living organisms?
adapt to environment changes
has DNA
able to reproduce
has eyes
22
The Paramecium is...
both
heterotrophic
autotrophic
23
How do these organisms compare (alike or different)?
They use different structures to control cell activity.
They use different structures for movement.
They all have eyespots to sense sunlight.
They all make their own food by photosynthesis.
24
DNA inside of an Eukaryotic cell is protected (covered) by what type of membrane?
cell membrane
cell wall
cilia
nuclear membrane
25
Which organelle is used to transfer (move) energy and can also be found in an animal cell?
number 4
number 3
number 2
number 1
26
What form of locomotion (movement) does an euglena use?
cilia
flagella
pseudopod
27
The smallest unit that can perform all life processes is a______.
protist
cell
fungus
bacteria
28
How do a paramecium and an amoeba obtain (get) food to live?
They both use contractile vacuoles to capture food.
A paramecium uses pseudopods , an amoeba uses chloroplasts.
They both make their own food through photosynthesis.
Paramecium uses an oral groove, an amoeba uses pseudopods.
29
Which organism is considered living?
fossil
tree
water
Rock
30
Which structure (part) in plant cells makes food from sunlight?
cell membrane
nucleus
mitochondria
chloroplast
31
What form of locomotion (movement) does an amoeba use?
flagella
pseudopod
cilia
32
A volvox moves to an area of light using its eyespot.
response to a stimulus
homeostasis
33
Which organism does NOT have a definite (exact, specific) shape?
amoeba
euglena
paramecium
volvox
34
The Euglena is...
heterotrophic
autotrophic
both
35
What is the correct (right) order of the phases of mitosis?
telophase, anaphase, metaphase, prophase
prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
metaphase, prophase, telophase, anaphase
anaphase, telophase, prophase, metaphase
36
A paramecia allows (lets) oxygen in its cell and release (lets go) carbon dioxide.
response to a stimulus
homeostasis
37
What sentence correctly identifies (states) a difference between plant and animal cells?
Plant cells have a cell membrane and animal cells do not.
Plant cells contain chloroplasts and animal cells do not.
Animal cells contain chloroplasts and plant cells do not.
Animal cells have a nucleus and plant cells do not.
38
Which protist is able to reproduce sexually, also known as conjugation?
paramecium
volvox
euglena
amoeba
39
This organism moves using cilia, is heterotrophic and moves in a spiral motion.
paramecium
amoeba
volvox
euglena
40
In eukaryotic cells, the organelles are __________________.
surrounded by walls
all attached to each other
suspended in the cytoplasm
suspended in air