WH Semester Test Review 2024 DEC

 The clergy were ____ in Medieval European society. 

Roman emperor who battled for control of Rome in AD 312 and moved capital to Byzantium

____ was a Greek philosopher that was put to death for "corrupting the youth of Athens" in 399 BC?

The code of laws that regulated much of Byzantine life for the better part of 900 years was known as the

____ argued that Jesus, not the pope, was the head of the Christian church. 

Their followers believe in only one God.

philosopher who combined Greek and Islamic philosophical thought

What famous painter, sculptor, inventor, scientist is widely considered the world's greatest "Renaissance Man?"

Who conquered England in 1066?

military leader elected consul in 59 BC, named dictator for life in 44 BC

  ___ became the emperor of Byzantium in 527.

Around 1440, ________, of Germany develops the printing press that made possible quick and cheap production of books.

John Calvin led Geneva Switzerland with a very strict and rigid approach.

Their followers claim Abraham as an ancestor.

What event marked the official split between the Eastern and Western churches?

Where did the Renaissance begin?

demonstrates that spiritual needs outweigh physical needs

What was it about the Reformation that led to the Enlightenment?

Jewish teacher that becomes the foundation of the Christian faith

The Hittites occupied Anatolia (Asia Minor), a huge peninsula in modern-day _______.

The Phoenicians contributed greatly to written communication by introducing the first use of 

The supporters of King Charles I during the English Civil War were called

A partnership of investors who bought shares of stock in a company was called a

What helped spread Buddhism to China?

Northern Renaissance humanists were interested in social reform based on ________ values.

Which statement characterizes the impact of English contact with Native American populations?

Renaissance painters developed which technique to improve realism in their works?

physician who wrote a Treatise on Smallpox and Measles

an action performed five times a day facing Mecca

What were 3 disadvantages the Aztec faced in their conflict with Hernando Cortes and the Spanish?

Germanic kingdoms were held together by  ____ instead of a strong central government. 

Jewish author of  The Guide for the Perplexed

former Pharisee that spends life preaching and interpreting Christianity, wrote much of the New Testament

The revival of learning in Western Europe was caused by Christian interaction with _______________.

Which invention helped fuel the Renaissance?

What treaty established the Line of Demarcation that split the "New World" between Spain and Brazil?

The Jewish Diaspora refers to 

Martin Luther believed that people could not win salvation by faith in God's forgiveness.

Tall windows, pointed arches, and stained glass windows were all aspects of ___ architecture. 

an expectation of believers to travel to Mecca at least once in a lifetime

The _______ were a famous banking family from Florence, Italy that were also patrons of the arts

expresses the belief in one God and Muhammad as his messenger

Feudal society was based on control of ______.

Which economic activity relied most heavily on Brazil's enslaved Africans?

Which form of government resulted from the Glorious Revolution in England?

former Apostle and the first bishop of Rome (pope)

Which practice did Martin Luther argue against in his Ninety-Five Theses?

a responsibility to support those who are less fortunate then oneself

What was the goal of the First Crusade?

The Byzantine helped to preserve the _____ culture in Europe after the collapse of Western Rome.

Martin Luther believed that people needed priests to interpret the Bible for them.

The rebirth of art and learning that took place from 1300-1600 was called the __________.

John Calvin believed the worst form of government was a theocracy.