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Questions
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Answers
1
Explanatory is looking for interesting phenomena within the data set.
False
True
2
What are measures of central tendency
Mean, Maximum,Median
Range, Variance, Standard Deviation
Mean, Median, Mode
Mean, Range, Standard deviation
3
Normal distribution ranges from…
0 to 100000
- 100 to 100
-♾️ to +♾️
4
An attribute is a characteristic that an object does or does not have.
True
False
5
Which of these pitfalls are true for the Balanced Scoreboard?
Focus on lagging KPIs
Lack of a well defined strategy
All of the above
Only measuring something
6
How much do business use of the info available to them?
100%
5%
90%
10%
7
Inductive research can identify patterns in the data and translate them to a new model/ theory.
True
False
8
Probability theory is always between 0 and 50
False
True
9
In AHP a 1-9 scale is used. In which case you would use 8?
To show extreme importance
To include external factors
To show moderate importance
To compromise between numbers
10
Measures of dispersion are…
Range,Median,Variance
Range, Mode, Mean
Range,Variance,Standard Deviation
Mean, Median,Mode
11
What are the various V when it comes to describing the Big Data?
Volume and Velocity
Veracity,Variety,Various,Velocity
Variety, Volume,Veracity,Velocity
Variety, Veracity,Volume, Visual
12
Range = Max- Min
False
True
13
In AHP a scale of 1-9 is used. What does 3 indicate?
Extreme importance
Equal importance
Moderate importance
Strong importance
14
What are Pivot tables used for?
To show all information concisely
All of the above
To rearrange data
To summarize data of a more extensive table
15
Quantitative research emphasizes on meaning and contex
False
True
16
Explanatory data…
Looks for interesting phenomena in a data set
Explains a certain phenomenon in a data set
17
Units of analysis include:
Individuals
All of the above
Households
Geographical areas
18
What are the layers of information in a dashboard?
Monitoring, Analysis, Management
Analysis, Collection
Control, management, Monitor
Management, Visualization
19
In which panel are we answering the question “ what are the key culture and leadership deliverables?”
Purpose panel
Finance panel
Customer panel
Resource panel
20
To which panel does “ what are our intentions” fit in the smart model?
Operation panel
Costumer panel
Purpose panel
Resource panel
21
In a data set: 1.1.1.2.5.7.9. What is the type of Mode occurring?
Multimodal
Unimodal
Bimodal
22
To show comparison between different categories that use the same nominal or numerical value. What should be used?
Pie chart
Histogram
Bar chart
Line chart
23
Is Disco process mining a process mining toolkit?
True
False
24
Big data by itself regardless of size,type or speed is worthless.
True
False
25
How can you see the mean duration in Disco?
At duration
You cannot
At performance
26
In Standard Normal Distribution…
μ=1, σ=0
μ= 0 , σ=1
μ= 0 , σ= 0
μ=1 , σ= 0
27
Symmetrical histogram is “ Mean=Median=Mode”
False
True
28
What is the goal of process mining?
To see what’s wrong with the business
To see the progress of the company
To extract information to support business decisions
29
The R in the new SMART is…
Report your results
Reliable results
Resource and report
Remember to analyze
30
Multi-dimensional data is a data set with many different columns, also called features or attributes.
True
False
31
Who introduced the balanced scorecard?
Burkin
Kaplan and Norton
Michael E. Porter
James, Murohy and ONeil
32
Which of the following is a business perspective according to the balance scorecard?
Operations
Internal business
Source
Management
33
Probability is: number of favorable outcomes divided by total number of outcomes
False
True
34
What does S stand for in the New SMART?
Specific
Start with Strategy
Small
Start with Searching
35
How can you visualize a Bottleneck in Disco?
Inspection
Activities slider
Animation
36
Which process is not part of DMAIC for Process mining?
Measure
Collect
Improve
Define
37
A regression analysis is a statistical method that allows you to examine the relationship between two or more variables
True
False
38
Can Process mining be used for identifying Bottlenecks?
False
True
39
Sample is a subset, or some part of a larger population
True
False
40
A balanced scorecard is used to..
Align business activities with financial activities
Align business activities with operations
Balance the activities with the goal
Align business activities to the vision and strategy
41
Two-dimensional grouped data can be displayed in…
Scatter plot
Histogram
Contingency table
Cluster bar chart
42
“σ” is….
Standard deviation
Sum
Mean
Mode
43
The AHP is a structured technique for organizing and analyzing complex decisions based on mathematics and psychology.
True
False
44
An important criterion for hypothesis is a statement that can be rejected or not rejected.
False
True
45
Which type of document is used in Disco?
CVS
CSR
Disco document
46
What can lead to collider bias?
Unknown connections
Known connections
47
What is a Pivot table in Excel?
Is a statistical table that summarizes data of a more extensive table
A table used for analysis
Data collection method
48
Percentile divides data into…
100
4
10
49
Qualitative research is has in-depth information
True
False
50
Population mean is represented by μ
False
True
51
Interquartile Range (IQR) is…
Q2-Q1
Q1-Q3
Q3-Q1
Q3-Q2
52
According to scientific realism…
A real world exists independently of the view of the observer
Reality doesn’t exist
The knowledge about reality is first created through perception
53
What do descriptive statistics do?
Used to draw conclusions and inferences about characteristics of population
Organizing,summarizing and presenting data in convenient and informative wa
54
What are measure of relative standing?
Percentile, Quartile,Deciles, Quintiles
Range,Variance, Standard Deviation
Mean, Median, Mode
55
A decile divides the data set in…
10
4
100
1
56
What is a tree map used for displaying?
Flat hierarchy data
Hierarchical data
57
Process a series of actions taken in order to achieve a particular end
False
True
58
Which fourth measurement is missing? Customer,Internal Business process, Financial ____
Human Resources
Marketing
Sales
Learning and Growth
59
Each month, a supermarket records the payment method chosen by…
Pie chart
Histogram
Tree diagram
Line chart
60
What framework can you use to find smart questions?
SMART Strategy Board
All of the above
No framework
GROW Model
61
What happens if you move the “activities” slider down to the lowest position (0%) in the Disco program?
Only the process with the least frequency are shown
Only the activities from the most frequent process variant are shown
62
Is the first step in process mining Inspect data?
False
True
63
Probability distribution
Describes random events.
Describes the values of a random variable and the probability associated
64
What is a hypothesis?
A representation of relevant parts of reality
An assumption that is assumed to be true
A graphic representation
65
What is Schema?
A model that shows real data
Population mean
A mental model that contains the full range of data about a topic
A model that visualizes data
66
Models are simplified representations of relevant parts of reality. This allows for a simpler analysis.
False
True
67
AHP is NOT based on mathematics and psychology
True
False
68
The AHP model was developed by Thomas L. in the 1970s
False
True
69
What is the range of this data set? 1.2.3.4.6.7.9
9
8
1
4
70
A variable is any characteristic, number or quantity that can be measured.
True
False
71
Mode represents the most common value in a data set
True
False
72
In Disco if you want to investigate finished cases, what type of filter should be used?
Inspect filter
All of the above
Endpoints filter
Startpoint filter
73
What is part of the smart model?
Finance panel
Consumer panel
Marketing panel
Sales panel
74
What does DMAIC stand for?
Define, Measure, Analyze, Initiate, Control
Define,Monitor, Analyze, Initiate, Compare
Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control
75
Theory is structured collection of hypotheses
True
False
76
What is the “slicer-button” in Excel about when creating a Pivot table?
It provides buttons which can be clicked to filter tables or Pivot tables
It provides buttons that cut the extra data
It provides buttons that slice the pivot table or table in half
77
What is a Pivot Chart?
Diagrams that you can dynamically change
A table
A table that shows changes
78
Real life data are__
Dirty, Misaligned, Overly complex
Aligned, analyzed and simplified
Flexible, easy to understand
Clean, complex, misaligned
79
What is the correct ORDER of the process improvement method?
Define, Analyze, Measure, Improve, Control
Control, collect, Analyze, Improve
Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control
80
Which of the following perspectives is NOT explicitly mentioned as one of the perspectives in the Balanced Scoreboard?
Internal business process
Financial
Customer
Human Resources
81
What is the main usage of the Balanced Scorecard?
To measure performance with metrics and data
All of the above
Have a balanced view of the company
Control set goals with KPIs
82
When you want to show a price development over time what chart would you usually use?
Line chart
Gantt chart
Pie chart
Histogram
83
What are the design challenges of a dashboard?
Visual distraction and technical feasibility
Speed and flexibility
All of the above
Space
84
What does the tree map illustrate?
Hierarchical data in different regions
Flat hierarchy Decision
A tree
85
To visualize project data, from start to finish for every project with duration, what would you use?
Line chart
Gantt Chart
Normal chart
Pie chart
86
Which tool in Disco is used to detect Bottlenecks?
Inspect
Animation
Endpoint filter
87
What type of data category is the following? “Single = 1 , Married = 2, Divorced = 3”
Ordinal data
Nominal data
Internal data
Ratio data
88
Population is any complete group of entities that share some common set of characteristics
True
False
89
Ordinal data are…
A scale of 1-10
Single=1, married=2, divorced=3
Prices 1€, 10€, 150€
Dissatisfied= 1, unbothered=2, satisfied=3
90
What can process mining do?
Both A and B
A) Process model discovery
B) Failure/ Bottleneck detection
None
91
How many steps do you need to take into account to inspect your Data?
10
15
2
9
92
How does ping pong behavior look like?
A,B,A
A,A,A
B,B,A
93
Which step is NOT part of the 10-step mining process?
Startpoint check
None of the above
Endpoint filter
Inspect check
94
The purpose of a dashboard is…
To divide the information
To show all relevant information on a single screen
To analyze the data
95
What does the letter T in smart stand for?
Tangible
Truthful
Transform
Time-bound
96
Which is NOT a process mining tool?
MinCord mining
Ui path process mining
Disco
ProM
97
How do you turn a matrix into a ranking of your criteria?
Eigenvector
AHP
98
Which data can NOT be used for a Pivot table?
Numerical data
Online survey
Secondary data
99
Point estimates reflect the calculated descriptive statistic of the sample for a specific statistic
False
True
100
A scatter plot is used to…
A)Visualize the relationship between X and Y
B) Help suggest a starting point for regression Analysis
A and B
None of the above
