How did the transition to farming influence the development of government?

they were needed to organize large community projects

How was Judaism different from other religions of the Early Civilizations Era?

Judaism required believers to practice monotheism

Based on the information in the excerpt, Hammurabi most likely intended to —

ensure order in society with a legal code

Which example demonstrates the process of technological diffusion?

Egyptians used chariots to drive the Hyksos from Egypt

Based on the information in the excerpt, Hammurabi most likely intended

ensure order in society with a legal code

Which lasting impact did Hammurabi's Code have on law?

Laws were made more consistent and predictable

Which is one change that directly resulted from the development of farming approximately 10,000 years ago?

It led to the creation of settled communities

Which geographic pattern is illustrated on the map?

Early civilizations formed near fresh water sources.

Why is the government of Ancient Egypt considered a Theocracy?

The leader was considered a God-King

Which ancient civilization was the first to use city planning and sewer systems?

Early Indus River Valley Civilizations

A typical characteristic of theocratic governments in the Fertile Crescent includes

a blending of religious elements with leadership

Which objective is a primary goal of Confucianism?

restore social order through proper behavior

Hammurabi’s Code became a model for later law codes because it introduced the idea of —

consistency and predictability in the law

Why was Egypt called the gift of the Nile?

It flooded and gave their crops water

Siddhartha Gautama’s quest for personal enlightenment began with

observing suffering in the world

Which of the following is one change that directly resulted from the development of farming approximately 10,000 yr ago

It led to the creation of settled communities

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Questions 22

Answers

1
Which letter indicates the area of Mesopotamia?
B
C
A
D
2
Which characteristic of civilization is described above?
Social stratification
Specialization of labor
Government organization
Record keeping
3
How did the transition to farming influence the development of government?
they were needed to establish social classes
they were needed to protect religions
They were needed to conquer better farmland
they were needed to organize large community projects
4
How was Judaism different from other religions of the Early Civilizations Era?
Judaism required believers to practice monotheism
Judaism argues that men and women are equal
Judaism permitted followers to marry nonbelievers
Judaism allowed anyone to convert to the religion
5
Based on the information in the excerpt, Hammurabi most likely intended to —
communicate with the wealthy members of Babylonian society
replace earlier primitive laws
promote widespread literacy in an ancient river valley civ
ensure order in society with a legal code
6
Which example demonstrates the process of technological diffusion?
Hittites used iron weapons to fight the Egyptian New Kingdom
Egyptians used chariots to drive the Hyksos from Egypt
Egyptians used math to build monumental architecture
Egyptians used reeds to create light weight writing surface.
7
Based on the information in the excerpt, Hammurabi most likely intended
replace earlier primitive laws
communicate with the wealthy members of Babylonian society
ensure order in society with a legal code
promote widespread literacy
8
Which lasting impact did Hammurabi's Code have on law?
Laws were created by a representative group
Laws no longer suggested punishments
Laws were made more consistent and predictable
Laws needed to be interpreted by impartial judges.
9
Which is one change that directly resulted from the development of farming approximately 10,000 years ago?
It led to the growth in the number of nomadic groups
It led to the expansion of political rights for women.
It led to the creation of settled communities
It led to the production of stone tools
10
Which geographic pattern is illustrated on the map?
Early civilizations settled close to the equator.
Early civilizations formed near fresh water sources.
Early civilizations depended on trade with one another.
Early civilizations were vulnerable to invasions.
11
Which civilization developed an early writing system that used cuneiform script on wet clay tablets?
Chinese Zhou Dynasty
Egyptian
Indus River Valley
Sumerian
12
Why is the government of Ancient Egypt considered a Theocracy?
The leader was considered a God-King
Priests were in control
The wealthy controlled the law
Cleopatra believed in one god
13
The use of pottery and textiles are related to which characteristic of early civilizations?
Specialized workers
Complex institutions
Class structures
Advanced record keeping
14
Which ancient civilization was the first to use city planning and sewer systems?
Early Egyptians
Early Indus River Valley Civilizations
Early Mesopotamians
Shang Dynasty of China
15
A typical characteristic of theocratic governments in the Fertile Crescent includes
a blending of religious elements with leadership
scholars serving as bureaucrats
military leaders serving as tyrants
a concern for providing the people a voice
16
Which objective is a primary goal of Confucianism?
gain salvation through belief in a personal god
restore social order through proper behavior
achieve a higher spiritual state throughself-sacrifice
separate society into distinct social classes
17
Hammurabi’s Code became a model for later law codes because it introduced the idea of —
governments having judicial branch
equal punishments for all social classes
laws need judges
consistency and predictability in the law
18
The transformation having surplus agriculture lead to the development of permanent settlements because it allowed for-
population increases
technological innovation
creation of religions
specialization of labor
19
Why was Egypt called the gift of the Nile?
They bathed in the lake
They used the water to make soup
It flooded and gave their crops water
They used the water in religious ceremonies
20
Siddhartha Gautama’s quest for personal enlightenment began with
rejecting the idea of monotheism
taking political power from the king
observing suffering in the world
developing a guide to meditation
21
The growth of trade and commerce within early settlements contributed to the emergence of...
temples
herding
government
poetry
22
Which of the following is one change that directly resulted from the development of farming approximately 10,000 yr ago
It led to the growth in the number of nomadic groups.
It led to the production of stone tools.
It led to the creation of settled communities
It led to the expansion of political rights for women

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