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American History Chapter 18 Flashcards | StudBud
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American History Chapter 18
American History Chapter 18
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1
In 1957 multiple groups met in Atlanta, GA in order to form a new group that would organize protests across the region
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (MFDP)
Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
2
Which civil rights leader visited India in the 1950s, and began conducting workshops for nonviolent protests?
James Lawson
James Farmer
Martin Luther King Jr
James Meredith
3
James Earl Ray assassinated which of the following civil rights leaders in Memphis, TN in 1968?
Stokely Carmichael
Malcolm X
Martin Luther King Jr
James Meredith
4
Which civil rights act banned discrimination in the sale or renting of housing?
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Affirmative Action
Civil Rights Act of 1968
Voting Rights Act of 1965
5
Which civil rights leader was put in charge of the Montgomery Bus boycott and the SCLC?
Malcolm X
Martin Luther King Jr
James Meredith
James Farmer
6
Who arranged police protection with Alabama’s Governor for passengers of a bus traveling to Montgomery AL?
Lyndon Johnson
Robert Kennedy
Martin Luther King Jr
John F. Kennedy
7
Which Supreme Court case abolished segregation in schools?
Brown v. Board of Education
Brown v. United States
Plessy v. Ferguson
Shelly v. Kraemer
8
Which of the following amendments makes poll taxes unconstitutional?
22nd
21st
24th
23rd
9
Which act banned discrimination in employment and public accommodations?
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Affirmative Action
Civil Rights Act of 1968
Voting Rights Act of 1965
10
Members of CORE began to draw attention to the lack of enforcement of integrating interstate transport in what movement?
Liberty Rider
Freedom Summer
Freedom Riders
Freedom to All
11
Charles Hamilton Houston began an NAACP campaign to attack segregation and was joined by which future Supreme Court Just
James Meredith
James Farmer
Martin Luther King Jr
Thurgood Marshall
12
In 1947, who became the first African American baseball player to play Major League Baseball?
Jackie Robinson
Larry Doby
Monte Irvin
Satchel Paige
13
Which organization was formed in Oakland, CA by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale?
Black Panther Party
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (MFDP)
14
In the summer of 1964, college volunteers spent their summer in MS registering African Americans to vote, and called?
Rock the Vote
Freedom Riders
Freedom Summer
Montgomery Bud Boycott
15
The civil rights movement used nonviolent tactics that were adopted by which Indian leader?
Rajendra Prasad
Mohandas Gandhi
Jawaharlal Nehru
Indira Gandhi
16
What program gives preference to minorities and women in hiring and admissions process?
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Civil Rights Act of 1968
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Affirmative Action
17
Ralph Abernathy was in charge of what movement for SCLC?
Montgomery bus boycott
Selma march
Poor People’s Campaign
Memphis Sanitation Worker’s Strike
18
After the Selma march in AL, President Johnson signed what bill into law?
Affirmative Action
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
The Civil Rights Act of 1968
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
19
Where did 200,000 people attend the biggest civil rights demonstrations ever held in the U.S.?
Library of Congress
White House
Capitol Building
National Mall
20
Which term’s meaning means segregation by customs and practices?
De jure segregation
Affirmative Action
De post segregation
De facto segregation
21
Which term’s meaning is segregation by law?
De post segregation
Affirmative Action
De jure segregation
De facto segregation
22
Who was the NAACP leader in Mississippi that was shot dead in his front yard?
Medgar Evers
James Farmer
Martin Luther King Jr
James Meredith
23
In 1957, Arkansas Governor violated a federal court order to integrate Little Rock’s High School, claiming violence for?
The Little Rock Seven
The Little Rock Nine
The Little Rock Ten
The Little Rock Seven
24
Which of the following person’s application to the University of MS was rejected solely because he was black?
James Farmer
Hamilton Holmes
Martin Luther King Jr
James Meredith
25
SNCC helped to organize which group for the Democratic Convention in 1964?
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (MFDP)
Voter Education Project (VEP)
Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
26
Which civil rights leader coined the phrase “Black Power” after being arrested for the 27th time?
Malcolm X
Stokely Carmichael
James Meredith
Martin Luther King Jr
27
Which civil rights activist became the first African American selected to the Supreme Court?
Stokely Carmichael
Thurgood Marshall
James Meredith
Huey Newton
28
In 1962 what group was formed to help African Americans to vote?
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
Voter Education Project (VEP)
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
29
Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on the bus which ultimately led to what?
Freedom Riders
Montgomery Bus Boycott
Sit-Ins
Nothing
30
In 1961 Charlayne Hunter and Hamilton Holmes received a court order to be able to attend which school?
University of Mississippi
University of Maryland
University of Alabama
University of Georgia
31
Which civil rights activist was shot two days into his march from Memphis, TN to Jackson, MS?
James Meredith
Jesse Jackson
Malcolm X
Martin Luther King Jr
32
In what city was King arrested and wrote his infamous letter from jail?
Selma, AL
Montgomery, AL
Birmingham, AL
Albany, GA
33
Officials in which town refused to meet with MLK, and King left when officials refused to meet while he was in town?
Birmingham, AL
Montgomery, AL
Selma, AL
Albany, GA
34
Sit-In leaders formed which group to conduct other nonviolent protests?
Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (MFDP)
35
Which civil rights leader broke away from the Nation of Islam after visiting Saudi Arabia, and was assassinated in 1965?
Malcolm X
James Meredith
Martin Luther King Jr
Stokely Carmichael